A biodegradable, flexible photonic patch for in vivo phototherapy Article Swipe
Kaicheng Deng
,
Yao Tang
,
Yan Xiao
,
Danni Zhong
,
Hua Zhang
,
Wen Bin Fang
,
Liyin Shen
,
Zhaochuang Wang
,
Jiazhen Pan
,
Yuwen Lu
,
Chang‐Ming Chen
,
Yun Gao
,
Qiao Jin
,
Lenan Zhuang
,
Hao Wan
,
Liujing Zhuang
,
Ping Wang
,
Junfeng Zhai
,
Tanchen Ren
,
Qiaoling Hu
,
Meidong Lang
,
Yue Zhang
,
Huanan Wang
,
Min Zhou
,
Changyou Gao
,
Lei Zhang
,
Yang Zhu
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x
Diagnostic and therapeutic illumination on internal organs and tissues with high controllability and adaptability in terms of spectrum, area, depth, and intensity remains a major challenge. Here, we present a flexible, biodegradable photonic device called iCarP with a micrometer scale air gap between a refractive polyester patch and the embedded removable tapered optical fiber. ICarP combines the advantages of light diffraction by the tapered optical fiber, dual refractions in the air gap, and reflection inside the patch to obtain a bulb-like illumination, guiding light towards target tissue. We show that iCarP achieves large area, high intensity, wide spectrum, continuous or pulsatile, deeply penetrating illumination without puncturing the target tissues and demonstrate that it supports phototherapies with different photosensitizers. We find that the photonic device is compatible with thoracoscopy-based minimally invasive implantation onto beating hearts. These initial results show that iCarP could be a safe, precise and widely applicable device suitable for internal organs and tissue illumination and associated diagnosis and therapy.
Related Topics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x
- https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38554-x.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 28
- References
- 56
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4378530497
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4378530497Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-xDigital Object Identifier
- Title
-
A biodegradable, flexible photonic patch for in vivo phototherapyWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-05-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Kaicheng Deng, Yao Tang, Yan Xiao, Danni Zhong, Hua Zhang, Wen Bin Fang, Liyin Shen, Zhaochuang Wang, Jiazhen Pan, Yuwen Lu, Chang‐Ming Chen, Yun Gao, Qiao Jin, Lenan Zhuang, Hao Wan, Liujing Zhuang, Ping Wang, Junfeng Zhai, Tanchen Ren, Qiaoling Hu, Meidong Lang, Yue Zhang, Huanan Wang, Min Zhou, Changyou Gao, Lei Zhang, Yang ZhuList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-xPublisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38554-x.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38554-x.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
In vivo, Photonics, Nanotechnology, Materials science, Optoelectronics, Biology, BiotechnologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
28Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 11, 2024: 14, 2023: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
56Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4378530497 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37244895 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4378530497 |
| fwci | 4.44858539 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D010789 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Phototherapy |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D055095 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Optics and Photonics |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D055100 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Optical Fibers |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D017319 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Photosensitizing Agents |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D004867 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Equipment Design |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D010789 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Phototherapy |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D055095 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | Optics and Photonics |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D055100 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Optical Fibers |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D017319 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Photosensitizing Agents |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D004867 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Equipment Design |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D010789 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Phototherapy |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D055095 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | Optics and Photonics |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D055100 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Optical Fibers |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D017319 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | Photosensitizing Agents |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D004867 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Equipment Design |
| type | article |
| title | A biodegradable, flexible photonic patch for in vivo phototherapy |
| biblio.issue | 1 |
| biblio.volume | 14 |
| biblio.last_page | 3069 |
| biblio.first_page | 3069 |
| grants[0].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| grants[0].award_id | 32250008 |
| grants[0].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| grants[1].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| grants[1].award_id | 32250008 |
| grants[1].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| grants[2].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| grants[2].award_id | 32250008 |
| grants[2].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| grants[3].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| grants[3].award_id | 61975173 |
| grants[3].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| grants[4].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| grants[4].award_id | 62271443 |
| grants[4].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| grants[5].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| grants[5].award_id | 62271443 |
| grants[5].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| grants[6].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| grants[6].award_id | 81971667 |
| grants[6].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| grants[7].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| grants[7].award_id | 82202328 |
| grants[7].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| grants[8].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321540 |
| grants[8].award_id | 2019YFE0117400 |
| grants[8].funder_display_name | Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China |
| grants[9].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320338110 |
| grants[9].award_id | 2021C05003 |
| grants[9].funder_display_name | Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11190 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9965999722480774 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | 3D Printing in Biomedical Research |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10782 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9962999820709229 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11569 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9937999844551086 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | Optical Coherence Tomography Applications |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/01h0zpd94 |
| funders[0].display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| funders[1].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321540 |
| funders[1].ror | https://ror.org/027s68j25 |
| funders[1].display_name | Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China |
| funders[2].id | https://openalex.org/F4320338110 |
| funders[2].ror | https://ror.org/05yj3y977 |
| funders[2].display_name | Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 3920 |
| apc_list.currency | GBP |
| apc_list.value_usd | 4808 |
| apc_paid.value | 3920 |
| apc_paid.currency | GBP |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 4808 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C207001950 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.6577922105789185 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141124 |
| concepts[0].display_name | In vivo |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C20788544 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.4883439242839813 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467054 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Photonics |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C171250308 |
| concepts[2].level | 1 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.32601743936538696 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.28317955136299133 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C49040817 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.18386578559875488 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Optoelectronics |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[5].level | 0 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.1762520968914032 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C150903083 |
| concepts[6].level | 1 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.1106366515159607 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Biotechnology |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/in-vivo |
| keywords[0].score | 0.6577922105789185 |
| keywords[0].display_name | In vivo |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/photonics |
| keywords[1].score | 0.4883439242839813 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Photonics |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology |
| keywords[2].score | 0.32601743936538696 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[3].score | 0.28317955136299133 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics |
| keywords[4].score | 0.18386578559875488 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Optoelectronics |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[5].score | 0.1762520968914032 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biotechnology |
| keywords[6].score | 0.1106366515159607 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Biotechnology |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S64187185 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2041-1723 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2041-1723 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Nature Communications |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Nature Portfolio |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38554-x.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Nature Communications |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x |
| locations[1].id | pmid:37244895 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Nature communications |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37244895 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10224912 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].license | cc-by |
| locations[2].pdf_url | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10224912/pdf/41467_2023_Article_38554.pdf |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Nat Commun |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10224912 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:139b5b68f9eb42ec9c833a8edda06df3 |
| locations[3].is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | |
| locations[3].license | |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | article |
| locations[3].license_id | |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | Nature Communications, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2023) |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/139b5b68f9eb42ec9c833a8edda06df3 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5030562461 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Kaicheng Deng |
| authorships[0].countries | CN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Kaicheng Deng |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5101623789 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4028-1786 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Yao Tang |
| authorships[1].countries | CN |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210123185 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Research Center for Humanoid Sensing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, 311100, China |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210123185 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02m2h7991 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210123185 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang Lab |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Yao Tang |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Research Center for Humanoid Sensing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, 311100, China |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5090579852 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0720-0374 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Yan Xiao |
| authorships[2].countries | CN |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01vyrm377 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | East China University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Yan Xiao |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102721578 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3270-4187 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Danni Zhong |
| authorships[3].countries | CN |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210158570 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Zhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute (ZJU-UoE Institute), School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Haining, 314400, China |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210158570 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04jth1r26 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210158570, https://openalex.org/I76130692, https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Danni Zhong |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Zhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute (ZJU-UoE Institute), School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Haining, 314400, China |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100408669 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9518-740X |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Hua Zhang |
| authorships[4].countries | CN |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Hua Zhang |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5112505265 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Wen Bin Fang |
| authorships[5].countries | CN |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Wen Fang |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5104259784 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Liyin Shen |
| authorships[6].countries | CN |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Liyin Shen |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5023280223 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Zhaochuang Wang |
| authorships[7].countries | CN |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01vyrm377 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | East China University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Zhaochuang Wang |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102682242 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Jiazhen Pan |
| authorships[8].countries | CN |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Jiazhen Pan |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5005270205 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5292-960X |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Yuwen Lu |
| authorships[9].countries | CN |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Yuwen Lu |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5072320834 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Chang‐Ming Chen |
| authorships[10].countries | CN |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Biosensor National Special Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Changming Chen |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Biosensor National Special Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5015906742 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9898-5690 |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Yun Gao |
| authorships[11].countries | CN |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Yun Gao |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100825550 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Qiao Jin |
| authorships[12].countries | CN |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[12].author_position | middle |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | Qiao Jin |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[13].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5045551923 |
| authorships[13].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9561-8396 |
| authorships[13].author.display_name | Lenan Zhuang |
| authorships[13].countries | CN |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[13].author_position | middle |
| authorships[13].raw_author_name | Lenan Zhuang |
| authorships[13].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[13].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[14].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5101599529 |
| authorships[14].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9703-3391 |
| authorships[14].author.display_name | Hao Wan |
| authorships[14].countries | CN |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01vyrm377 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].display_name | East China University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[14].author_position | middle |
| authorships[14].raw_author_name | Hao Wan |
| authorships[14].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[14].raw_affiliation_strings | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China |
| authorships[15].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100338622 |
| authorships[15].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9607-1302 |
| authorships[15].author.display_name | Liujing Zhuang |
| authorships[15].countries | CN |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Biosensor National Special Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[15].author_position | middle |
| authorships[15].raw_author_name | Liujing Zhuang |
| authorships[15].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[15].raw_affiliation_strings | Biosensor National Special Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[16].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100338600 |
| authorships[16].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6474-2722 |
| authorships[16].author.display_name | Ping Wang |
| authorships[16].countries | CN |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Biosensor National Special Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[16].author_position | middle |
| authorships[16].raw_author_name | Ping Wang |
| authorships[16].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[16].raw_affiliation_strings | Biosensor National Special Laboratory, Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[17].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5069820712 |
| authorships[17].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5421-6999 |
| authorships[17].author.display_name | Junfeng Zhai |
| authorships[17].countries | CN |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210094930 |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Plant Quarantine, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing, 100176, China |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210094930 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00knqp290 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210094930 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].display_name | Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine |
| authorships[17].author_position | middle |
| authorships[17].raw_author_name | Junfeng Zhai |
| authorships[17].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[17].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute of Plant Quarantine, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing, 100176, China |
| authorships[18].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5043968489 |
| authorships[18].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3382-7042 |
| authorships[18].author.display_name | Tanchen Ren |
| authorships[18].countries | CN |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210158318 |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310009, China |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210158318 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/059cjpv64 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210158318 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].display_name | Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University |
| authorships[18].author_position | middle |
| authorships[18].raw_author_name | Tanchen Ren |
| authorships[18].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[18].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310009, China |
| authorships[19].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5026477159 |
| authorships[19].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4361-4059 |
| authorships[19].author.display_name | Qiaoling Hu |
| authorships[19].countries | CN |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[19].author_position | middle |
| authorships[19].raw_author_name | Qiaoling Hu |
| authorships[19].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[19].raw_affiliation_strings | MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[20].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5012786711 |
| authorships[20].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2053-9284 |
| authorships[20].author.display_name | Meidong Lang |
| authorships[20].countries | CN |
| authorships[20].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[20].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01vyrm377 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I143593769 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].display_name | East China University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[20].author_position | middle |
| authorships[20].raw_author_name | Meidong Lang |
| authorships[20].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[20].raw_affiliation_strings | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China |
| authorships[21].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5110473416 |
| authorships[21].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6380-5947 |
| authorships[21].author.display_name | Yue Zhang |
| authorships[21].countries | US |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1315708478 |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, 94121, USA |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1315708478 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/049peqw80 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1315708478, https://openalex.org/I1322918889, https://openalex.org/I2799886695, https://openalex.org/I4210125474, https://openalex.org/I4210143381 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].display_name | San Francisco VA Medical Center |
| authorships[21].author_position | middle |
| authorships[21].raw_author_name | Yue Zhang |
| authorships[21].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[21].raw_affiliation_strings | San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, 94121, USA |
| authorships[22].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5101671267 |
| authorships[22].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3162-2382 |
| authorships[22].author.display_name | Huanan Wang |
| authorships[22].countries | CN |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[22].author_position | middle |
| authorships[22].raw_author_name | Huanan Wang |
| authorships[22].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[22].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[23].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5004353641 |
| authorships[23].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7319-9570 |
| authorships[23].author.display_name | Min Zhou |
| authorships[23].countries | CN |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310009, China |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[23].author_position | middle |
| authorships[23].raw_author_name | Min Zhou |
| authorships[23].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[23].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310009, China |
| authorships[24].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5060813841 |
| authorships[24].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5084-7208 |
| authorships[24].author.display_name | Changyou Gao |
| authorships[24].countries | CN |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dr. Li Dak Sum & Yip Yio Chin Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[24].author_position | middle |
| authorships[24].raw_author_name | Changyou Gao |
| authorships[24].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[24].raw_affiliation_strings | Dr. Li Dak Sum & Yip Yio Chin Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China |
| authorships[25].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100658393 |
| authorships[25].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-169X |
| authorships[25].author.display_name | Lei Zhang |
| authorships[25].countries | CN |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4391767668, https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4391767668 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/018fpas51 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4391767668, https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].country_code | |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].display_name | State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instruments |
| authorships[25].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[25].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[25].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[25].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[25].institutions[1].country_code | CN |
| authorships[25].institutions[1].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[25].author_position | middle |
| authorships[25].raw_author_name | Lei Zhang |
| authorships[25].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[25].raw_affiliation_strings | State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China |
| authorships[26].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102005314 |
| authorships[26].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7384-607X |
| authorships[26].author.display_name | Yang Zhu |
| authorships[26].countries | CN |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Binjiang Institute of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310053, China |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00a2xv884 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].display_name | Zhejiang University |
| authorships[26].author_position | last |
| authorships[26].raw_author_name | Yang Zhu |
| authorships[26].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[26].raw_affiliation_strings | Binjiang Institute of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310053, China |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38554-x.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | A biodegradable, flexible photonic patch for in vivo phototherapy |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11190 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9965999722480774 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | 3D Printing in Biomedical Research |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2157355069, https://openalex.org/W2069460318, https://openalex.org/W2333960626, https://openalex.org/W2021792849, https://openalex.org/W2015391491, https://openalex.org/W1968701816, https://openalex.org/W2418264232, https://openalex.org/W2345263070, https://openalex.org/W303802408, https://openalex.org/W2350538445 |
| cited_by_count | 28 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 11 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 14 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 3 |
| locations_count | 4 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S64187185 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2041-1723 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2041-1723 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Nature Communications |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Nature Portfolio |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38554-x.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Nature Communications |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S64187185 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2041-1723 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2041-1723 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Nature Communications |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Nature Portfolio |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38554-x.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Nature Communications |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38554-x |
| publication_date | 2023-05-27 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2789503785, https://openalex.org/W2171332611, https://openalex.org/W2968879449, https://openalex.org/W2055432244, https://openalex.org/W2571534339, https://openalex.org/W3088332811, https://openalex.org/W2776401718, https://openalex.org/W2892417308, https://openalex.org/W2769952001, https://openalex.org/W4245337313, https://openalex.org/W2916157956, https://openalex.org/W2582553065, https://openalex.org/W2054288014, https://openalex.org/W3044475390, https://openalex.org/W2994858181, https://openalex.org/W4252280996, https://openalex.org/W3110849764, https://openalex.org/W2123352686, https://openalex.org/W2557453416, https://openalex.org/W2883065983, https://openalex.org/W2808706217, https://openalex.org/W3097857485, https://openalex.org/W3108673767, https://openalex.org/W2999240275, https://openalex.org/W2800873051, https://openalex.org/W2742482584, https://openalex.org/W2140719656, https://openalex.org/W3194607169, https://openalex.org/W3127264648, https://openalex.org/W2707238276, https://openalex.org/W2082523159, https://openalex.org/W2149257613, https://openalex.org/W2522387690, https://openalex.org/W2741148444, https://openalex.org/W1506145930, https://openalex.org/W2049211485, https://openalex.org/W2064239014, https://openalex.org/W2261350694, https://openalex.org/W2888638531, https://openalex.org/W2120082103, https://openalex.org/W2992116000, https://openalex.org/W3180804891, https://openalex.org/W3026867698, https://openalex.org/W3087497764, https://openalex.org/W3022155704, https://openalex.org/W3179358172, https://openalex.org/W2883697371, https://openalex.org/W3118802336, https://openalex.org/W2998488798, https://openalex.org/W3012377897, https://openalex.org/W2008874527, https://openalex.org/W2560415146, https://openalex.org/W3179808352, https://openalex.org/W3203978353, https://openalex.org/W3122175919, https://openalex.org/W2891705268 |
| referenced_works_count | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 24, 30, 38, 44, 80, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 88, 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 15, 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 17, 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.air | 41, 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 2, 8, 13, 21, 48, 73, 110, 146, 154, 157, 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gap | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 49, 57, 63, 70, 76, 107, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dual | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.find | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gap, | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 11, 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.onto | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.show | 89, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 90, 112, 121, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wide | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 10, 37, 116, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here, | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ICarP | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.area, | 19, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.could | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.iCarP | 36, 91, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.light | 60, 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.major | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patch | 47, 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.safe, | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scale | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.terms | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.called | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deeply | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.depth, | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.device | 34, 124, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fiber, | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fiber. | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inside | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtain | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organs | 7, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.target | 86, 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tissue | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.widely | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.beating | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.guiding | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hearts. | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.initial | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optical | 53, 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.precise | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.present | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remains | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tapered | 52, 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tissue. | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tissues | 9, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.towards | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.without | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.achieves | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combines | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.embedded | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.internal | 6, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.invasive | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.photonic | 33, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suitable | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.supports | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapy. | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bulb-like | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosis | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flexible, | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intensity | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minimally | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.polyester | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.removable | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spectrum, | 18, 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Diagnostic | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advantages | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applicable | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenge. | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compatible | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuous | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intensity, | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.micrometer | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pulsatile, | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.puncturing | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reflection | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.refractive | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diffraction | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.penetrating | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.refractions | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapeutic | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adaptability | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.illumination | 4, 104, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implantation | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biodegradable | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.illumination, | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phototherapies | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.controllability | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.photosensitizers. | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thoracoscopy-based | 128 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 96 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5102005314, https://openalex.org/A5004353641, https://openalex.org/A5060813841 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 27 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I76130692 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.93665879 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |