A CALPHAD-Informed Enthalpy Method for Multicomponent Alloy Systems with Phase Transitions Article Swipe
Robert Scherr
,
Philipp Liepold
,
Matthias Markl
,
Carolin Körner
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/modelling5010020
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/modelling5010020
Solid–liquid phase transitions of metals and alloys play an important role in many technical processes. Therefore, corresponding numerical process simulations need adequate models. The enthalpy method is the current state-of-the-art approach for this task. However, this method has some limitations regarding multicomponent alloys as it does not consider the enthalpy of mixing, for example. In this work, we present a novel CALPHAD-informed version of the enthalpy method that removes these drawbacks. In addition, special attention is given to the handling of polymorphic as well as solid–liquid phase transitions. Efficient and robust algorithms for the conversion between enthalpy and temperature were developed. We demonstrate the capabilities of the presented method using two different implementations: a lattice Boltzmann and a finite difference solver. We proof the correct behaviour of the developed method by different validation scenarios. Finally, the model is applied to electron beam powder bed fusion—a modern additive manufacturing process for metals and alloys that allows for different powder mixtures to be alloyed in situ to produce complex engineering parts. We reveal that the enthalpy of mixing has a significant effect on the temperature and lifetime of the melt pool and thus on the part properties.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/modelling5010020
- https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3951/5/1/20/pdf?version=1709891599
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 61
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4392587791
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4392587791Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/modelling5010020Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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A CALPHAD-Informed Enthalpy Method for Multicomponent Alloy Systems with Phase TransitionsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-03-08Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Robert Scherr, Philipp Liepold, Matthias Markl, Carolin KörnerList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/modelling5010020Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3951/5/1/20/pdf?version=1709891599Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3951/5/1/20/pdf?version=1709891599Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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CALPHAD, Enthalpy, Thermodynamics, Alloy, Materials science, Phase (matter), Phase diagram, Standard enthalpy change of formation, Metallurgy, Chemistry, Physics, Organic chemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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