A Low Complexity Joint Encryption-Modulation Method for IoT Sensor Transceivers Article Swipe
Dai Long Hoang
,
Thi Hong Tran
,
Yasuhiko Nakashima
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics9040663
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics9040663
Physical layer encryption (PLE) is a new research trend for securing data in communication systems. However, conventional procedures in works on PLE are of high complexity and degrade the packet error rate (PER) performance of the system. They are therefore not yet suitable for IoT sensors’ transceiver, which has limited power and computational resource. In this paper, we propose a low complexity PLE method named as joint encryption-modulation (JEM) for small transceivers such as IoT sensors. In our JEM method, data is encrypted after modulation to preserve high security. Our JEM method does not make change the constellation of the modulation after encryption; therefore, the encryption does not degrade PER performance of the system as the conventional works do. Furthermore, the encryption is performed by XOR gates and multiplexers only. It is, therefore, low complexity. Our experiment results show that the JEM method improves about 3 dB of PER performance as compared with that of conventional works. JEM method can support multiple modulation types such as BPSK, QPSK, 16-256 QAM within a small hardware cost. Compared with conventional works, JEM’s hardware resource is reduced by 87.5% in terms of FPGA synthesis and 86.5% in terms of the ASIC circuit. ASIC static power consumption of JEM is reduced by 80.6%.
Related Topics
Concepts
Encryption
Transceiver
Computer science
Modulation (music)
Electronic engineering
Application-specific integrated circuit
Physical layer
Field-programmable gate array
Computer hardware
Bit error rate
Phase-shift keying
Embedded system
Channel (broadcasting)
Real-time computing
Computer network
Engineering
Wireless
Telecommunications
Philosophy
Aesthetics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics9040663
- https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/4/663/pdf?version=1587893200
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 36
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3016415950
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3016415950Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics9040663Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
A Low Complexity Joint Encryption-Modulation Method for IoT Sensor TransceiversWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-04-19Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Dai Long Hoang, Thi Hong Tran, Yasuhiko NakashimaList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics9040663Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/4/663/pdf?version=1587893200Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/4/663/pdf?version=1587893200Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Encryption, Transceiver, Computer science, Modulation (music), Electronic engineering, Application-specific integrated circuit, Physical layer, Field-programmable gate array, Computer hardware, Bit error rate, Phase-shift keying, Embedded system, Channel (broadcasting), Real-time computing, Computer network, Engineering, Wireless, Telecommunications, Philosophy, AestheticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
36Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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