A smooth method for primary frequency of wind turbine based on variable power point tracking and energy storage cooperative control Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044
The conventional deloading control has certain problems, such as low power generation efficiency and a small speed adjustment range. To improve the system's frequency quality and enhance the power grid's stability, this study comprehensively considers the effect of random source‐load power fluctuations on the system frequency. Moreover, this study proposes a smooth primary frequency control strategy for wind turbine based on the coordinated control of the variable power point tracking and supercapacitor energy storage. The impact of wind power fluctuations on the system frequency at different timescales for wind turbine is studied based on the historical data of wind power fluctuations in a strong wind meteorological cycle of a wind farm. The method determines the capacity of the energy storage device required for frequency smoothing at the optimal timescale. In combination with the required capacity of the wind turbine to participate in the system's primary frequency regulation, the supercapacitor energy storage device is optimally configured, and a set of supercapacitor energy storage device with the lowest cost under the highest charging/discharging efficiency is designed. Simulation and experimental results show that the primary frequency adjustment capability of the control strategy proposed in this study is significantly improved compared with the conventional primary frequency modulation control.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 5
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4400463352
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4400463352Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
A smooth method for primary frequency of wind turbine based on variable power point tracking and energy storage cooperative controlWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-07-09Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Sen Cui, Abubakar Siddique, Waseem Aslam, Atif Alamri, Salman A. AlQahtaniList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Wind power, Automatic frequency control, Turbine, Power optimizer, Energy storage, Control theory (sociology), Power control, Power (physics), Engineering, Computer science, Maximum power point tracking, Automotive engineering, Electrical engineering, Control (management), Voltage, Physics, Inverter, Artificial intelligence, Mechanical engineering, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
5Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4400463352 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4400463352 |
| fwci | 0.36916847 |
| type | article |
| title | A smooth method for primary frequency of wind turbine based on variable power point tracking and energy storage cooperative control |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G5337679085 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321543 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | 2023M731877 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
| biblio.issue | 1 |
| biblio.volume | 19 |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10740 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9994000196456909 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | Wind Turbine Control Systems |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10223 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9962999820709229 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2207 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Control and Systems Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Microgrid Control and Optimization |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12277 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9940000176429749 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | Frequency Control in Power Systems |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321543 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/0426zh255 |
| funders[0].display_name | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2900 |
| apc_list.currency | EUR |
| apc_list.value_usd | 3200 |
| apc_paid.value | 2900 |
| apc_paid.currency | EUR |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 3200 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C78600449 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7498494982719421 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Wind power |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C25915539 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6567872762680054 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Automatic frequency control |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C2778449969 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6430263519287109 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Turbine |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C145180747 |
| concepts[3].level | 5 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.559464693069458 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7236587 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Power optimizer |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C73916439 |
| concepts[4].level | 3 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5516053438186646 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Energy storage |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C47446073 |
| concepts[5].level | 3 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.5493060946464539 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Control theory (sociology) |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C56685638 |
| concepts[6].level | 3 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4140568673610687 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Power control |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C163258240 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.3978038430213928 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Power (physics) |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.3974301517009735 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.3939550220966339 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C36139824 |
| concepts[10].level | 4 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.3793429136276245 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052007 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Maximum power point tracking |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C171146098 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.3497543931007385 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Automotive engineering |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C119599485 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.2150859534740448 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Electrical engineering |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C2775924081 |
| concepts[13].level | 2 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.1628056764602661 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Control (management) |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C165801399 |
| concepts[14].level | 2 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.07605621218681335 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Voltage |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[15].level | 0 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C11190779 |
| concepts[16].level | 3 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Inverter |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C154945302 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Artificial intelligence |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C78519656 |
| concepts[18].level | 1 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Mechanical engineering |
| concepts[19].id | https://openalex.org/C62520636 |
| concepts[19].level | 1 |
| concepts[19].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[19].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944 |
| concepts[19].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7498494982719421 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Wind power |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6567872762680054 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Automatic frequency control |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/turbine |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6430263519287109 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Turbine |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/power-optimizer |
| keywords[3].score | 0.559464693069458 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Power optimizer |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5516053438186646 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Energy storage |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory |
| keywords[5].score | 0.5493060946464539 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Control theory (sociology) |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4140568673610687 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Power control |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/power |
| keywords[7].score | 0.3978038430213928 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Power (physics) |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[8].score | 0.3974301517009735 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[9].score | 0.3939550220966339 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-point-tracking |
| keywords[10].score | 0.3793429136276245 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Maximum power point tracking |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering |
| keywords[11].score | 0.3497543931007385 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Automotive engineering |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering |
| keywords[12].score | 0.2150859534740448 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Electrical engineering |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/control |
| keywords[13].score | 0.1628056764602661 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Control (management) |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage |
| keywords[14].score | 0.07605621218681335 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Voltage |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1049/rpg2.13044 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S42668443 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1752-1416, 1752-1424 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1752-1416 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | IET Renewable Power Generation |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311714 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311714 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | IET Renewable Power Generation |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5069563876 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1224-5569 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Sen Cui |
| authorships[0].countries | CN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I99065089 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Electrical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I99065089 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cve4549 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I99065089 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Tsinghua University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Sen Cui |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Electrical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5088470753 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3218-3791 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Abubakar Siddique |
| authorships[1].countries | PK |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210102737 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Electrical and biomedical Engineering Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering & Information Technology (KFUEIT) Rahim Yar Khan Pakistan |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210102737 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0161dyt30 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210102737 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | PK |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Abubakar Siddique |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Electrical and biomedical Engineering Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering & Information Technology (KFUEIT) Rahim Yar Khan Pakistan |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5046667458 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1042-4272 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Waseem Aslam |
| authorships[2].countries | PK |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I160968435 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Systems, University of Sargodha (UOS), Sargodha, Pakistan |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I160968435 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0086rpr26 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I160968435 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | PK |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | University of Sargodha |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Waseem Aslam |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Systems, University of Sargodha (UOS), Sargodha, Pakistan |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5066812191 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1887-5193 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Atif Alamri |
| authorships[3].countries | SA |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I28022161 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Software Engineering Department and Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I28022161 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02f81g417 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I28022161 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | SA |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | King Saud University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Atif M. Alamri |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Software Engineering Department and Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5046464125 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1233-1774 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Salman A. AlQahtani |
| authorships[4].countries | SA |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I28022161 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Software Engineering Department and Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I28022161 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02f81g417 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I28022161 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | SA |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | King Saud University |
| authorships[4].author_position | last |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Salman A. AlQahtani |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Software Engineering Department and Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | A smooth method for primary frequency of wind turbine based on variable power point tracking and energy storage cooperative control |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10740 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9994000196456909 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | Wind Turbine Control Systems |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W3119066623, https://openalex.org/W2015536994, https://openalex.org/W2355368342, https://openalex.org/W2370694771, https://openalex.org/W2057955529, https://openalex.org/W2023551334, https://openalex.org/W1963894000, https://openalex.org/W1914188083, https://openalex.org/W2291380656, https://openalex.org/W3116664794 |
| cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1049/rpg2.13044 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S42668443 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1752-1416, 1752-1424 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1752-1416 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | IET Renewable Power Generation |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311714 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311714 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | IET Renewable Power Generation |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1049/rpg2.13044 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S42668443 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1752-1416, 1752-1424 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1752-1416 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | IET Renewable Power Generation |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311714 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311714 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | IET Renewable Power Generation |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13044 |
| publication_date | 2024-07-09 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4312262945, https://openalex.org/W4205816475, https://openalex.org/W4322576380, https://openalex.org/W2921944039, https://openalex.org/W6906156251 |
| referenced_works_count | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 15, 51, 103, 109, 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.To | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 85, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 102, 142, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 91, 153, 173, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 38, 65, 77, 98, 108, 117, 136, 159, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 43, 61, 81, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 1, 75, 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 14, 26, 71, 156, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 57, 88, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.set | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 22, 28, 36, 44, 62, 66, 82, 95, 115, 118, 127, 133, 137, 143, 148, 165, 169, 181, 187, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cost | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.show | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 32, 48, 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wind | 58, 78, 89, 99, 105, 110, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 132, 164, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 60, 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cycle | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.farm. | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.point | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.power | 11, 29, 41, 68, 79, 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.small | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.speed | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 33, 49, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.under | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.device | 121, 152, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effect | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.energy | 73, 119, 150, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.grid's | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impact | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lowest | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.random | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range. | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.smooth | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strong | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system | 45, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.certain | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.control | 4, 55, 64, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhance | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highest | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improve | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optimal | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.primary | 53, 145, 182, 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quality | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.storage | 120, 151, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studied | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.turbine | 59, 90, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capacity | 116, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.control. | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improved | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposes | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.required | 122, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.storage. | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategy | 56, 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system's | 23, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tracking | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variable | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Moreover, | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.considers | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deloading | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designed. | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequency | 24, 54, 84, 124, 146, 183, 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optimally | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.problems, | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.smoothing | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Simulation | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adjustment | 18, 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capability | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determines | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiency | 13, 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequency. | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generation | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.historical | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modulation | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stability, | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.timescale. | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.timescales | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combination | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.configured, | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coordinated | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participate | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regulation, | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conventional | 2, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluctuations | 42, 80, 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.source‐load | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.meteorological | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.supercapacitor | 72, 149, 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comprehensively | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.charging/discharging | 171 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 95 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 91 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5046667458 |
| countries_distinct_count | 3 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 5 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I160968435 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.9100000262260437 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Affordable and clean energy |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.56131398 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |