Action Perception, Motor Imagery and Execution of Hand Movements in Autistic and Non-Autistic Adults Article Swipe
Ying Bai
,
Molly Brillinger
,
April Karlinsky
,
Ellen Poliakoff
,
Timothy N. Welsh
,
Emma Gowen
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4883009/v1
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4883009/v1
Action perception, execution, and imagery share motor-cognitive processes. Given prevalent motor coordination difficulties in autism, the processes of action perception and imagery may also be altered. This study investigated whether autistic adults can engage in motor imagery by testing differences in executing, perceiving, and imagining hand movements between autistic and non-autistic adults. Twenty autistic individuals and twenty age- and IQ-matched controls completed execution, imagination, and perception tasks using a Fitts’ Law paradigm in an online session. For the execution and imagination tasks, participants performed or imagined making aiming movements between two targets. For the action perception task, participants indicated whether they could perform as accurately as the movements in presented videos. Target size and distance were manipulated into three difficulty levels and systematically varied across all tasks. Results showed a similar Fitts’ Law relationship for both groups, with significant positive correlations between movement times and difficulty level. Movement times were longest in the imagination task and shortest in the perception task for both groups. These findings suggest motor imagery processes are relatively intact in autistic adults, opening the possibility of using motor imagery as a therapy for motor coordination difficulties in autistic individuals.
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Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4883009/v1
- https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-4883009/latest.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 73
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4403440324
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4403440324Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4883009/v1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Action Perception, Motor Imagery and Execution of Hand Movements in Autistic and Non-Autistic AdultsWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-10-15Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Ying Bai, Molly Brillinger, April Karlinsky, Ellen Poliakoff, Timothy N. Welsh, Emma GowenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4883009/v1Publisher landing page
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https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-4883009/latest.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-4883009/latest.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Psychology, Perception, Action (physics), Autism, Motor imagery, Cognitive psychology, Autistic spectrum, Autistic spectrum disorder, Movement (music), Developmental psychology, Neuroscience, Electroencephalography, Art, Brain–computer interface, Quantum mechanics, Aesthetics, PhysicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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73Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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