Advancements in Fish Vaccination: Current Innovations and Future Horizons in Aquaculture Health Management Article Swipe
Garima S. Rathor
,
Banikalyan Swain
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135672
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135672
Aquaculture is rapidly becoming one of the pivotal sectors in the farming economy, driven by the increasing demand for high-quality animal protein at an affordable cost, especially with the escalating human population. However, the expansion of high-density fish populations also brings forth a challenge—the rapid transmission and spread of infectious disease agents among them. To combat this, vaccination is emerging as a reliable and standardized method for providing immunity against viral and bacterial outbreaks. The ideal vaccine is expected to be safe, effective, economical, and easily administered. The fish vaccination industry continually publishes new information on fish immunology and vaccinology, contributing to the improvement in vaccine formulation and efficacy. This review aims to offer insights into the current status of bacterial, viral, and parasitic diseases, discuss existing vaccinations, and address potential industry-threatening diseases like infectious edwardsiellosis, motile aeromonas septicemia (MAS), Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV) disease, infectious salmon anemia (ISA), vibriosis, and white spot disease. Technological advancements have played a crucial role in enhancing our understanding of fish immunological mechanisms, leading to improved vaccine administration and the development of recombinant live attenuated, subunit, DNA, and RNA vaccines. However, challenges such as oral tolerance, vaccine degradation, and stressful environments persist, impacting vaccine efficacy. Addressing these challenges and gaining a deeper understanding of the fish immune system and host–pathogen interactions will be pivotal for future improvements, contributing to the sustainability of aquaculture and enhancing global food security.
Related Topics
Concepts
Vaccination
Aquaculture
DNA vaccination
Population
Attenuated vaccine
Business
Biology
Biotechnology
Immune system
Immunology
Medicine
Environmental health
Fish <Actinopterygii>
Fishery
Immunization
Virulence
Gene
Biochemistry
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135672
- https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/13/5672/pdf?version=1719585242
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 26
- References
- 162
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135672Digital Object Identifier
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Advancements in Fish Vaccination: Current Innovations and Future Horizons in Aquaculture Health ManagementWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-06-28Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Garima S. Rathor, Banikalyan SwainList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135672Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/13/5672/pdf?version=1719585242Direct link to full text PDF
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/13/5672/pdf?version=1719585242Direct OA link when available
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Vaccination, Aquaculture, DNA vaccination, Population, Attenuated vaccine, Business, Biology, Biotechnology, Immune system, Immunology, Medicine, Environmental health, Fish
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26Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 25, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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