Alcohol and other substance use among medical and law students at a UK university: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey Article Swipe
Paul Bogowicz
,
Jennifer Ferguson
,
Éilish Gilvarry
,
Farhad Kamali
,
Eileen Kaner
,
Dorothy Newbury‐Birch
·
YOU?
·
· 2017
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136
YOU?
·
· 2017
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136
Purpose of the study To examine the use of alcohol and other substances among medical and law students at a UK university. Study design Anonymous cross-sectional questionnaire survey of first, second and final year medical and law students at a single UK university. Results 1242 of 1577 (78.8%) eligible students completed the questionnaire. Over half of first and second year medical students (first year 53.1%, second year 59.7%, final year 35.9%) had an Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) score suggestive of an alcohol use disorder (AUDIT≥8), compared with over two-thirds of first and second year law students (first year 67.2%, second year 69.5%, final year 47.3%). Approximately one-quarter of medical students (first year 26.4%, second year 28.4%, final year 23.7%) and over one-third of first and second year law students (first year 39.1%, second year 42.4%, final year 18.9%) reported other substance use within the past year. Over one-third of medical students (first year 34.4%, second year 35.6%, final year 46.3%) and approximately half or more of law students (first year 47.2%, second year 52.7%, final year 59.5%) had a Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale anxiety score suggestive of a possible anxiety disorder. Conclusions Study participants had high levels of substance misuse and anxiety. Some students’ fitness to practice may be impaired as a result of their substance misuse or symptoms of psychological distress. Further efforts are needed to reduce substance misuse and to improve the mental well-being of students.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136
- https://pmj.bmj.com/content/postgradmedj/94/1109/131.full.pdf
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 54
- References
- 27
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2765673059
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2765673059Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Alcohol and other substance use among medical and law students at a UK university: a cross-sectional questionnaire surveyWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2017Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2017-11-04Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Paul Bogowicz, Jennifer Ferguson, Éilish Gilvarry, Farhad Kamali, Eileen Kaner, Dorothy Newbury‐BirchList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://pmj.bmj.com/content/postgradmedj/94/1109/131.full.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://pmj.bmj.com/content/postgradmedj/94/1109/131.full.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Cross-sectional study, Family medicine, Environmental health, Law, Pathology, Political scienceTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
54Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 3, 2024: 6, 2023: 20, 2022: 5, 2021: 12Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
27Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W2765673059 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136 |
| ids.mag | 2765673059 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29103016 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W2765673059 |
| fwci | 1.67189133 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D000328 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Adult |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D001007 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Anxiety |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D001007 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Anxiety |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | Q000517 |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D001007 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | prevention & control |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Anxiety |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D003430 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Cross-Sectional Studies |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | Q000193 |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D033241 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | education |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Lawyers |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | Q000523 |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D033241 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | psychology |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Lawyers |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | Q000706 |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D033241 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | statistics & numerical data |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Lawyers |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | Q000592 |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D008603 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | standards |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | Mental Health |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D058996 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Quality Improvement |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D013315 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | Stress, Psychological |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D013315 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Stress, Psychological |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | Q000517 |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D013315 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | prevention & control |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | Stress, Psychological |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | Q000523 |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D013337 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | psychology |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | Students, Medical |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | Q000706 |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D013337 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | statistics & numerical data |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | Students, Medical |
| mesh[18].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[18].descriptor_ui | D019966 |
| mesh[18].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[18].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[18].descriptor_name | Substance-Related Disorders |
| mesh[19].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[19].descriptor_ui | D019966 |
| mesh[19].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[19].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[19].descriptor_name | Substance-Related Disorders |
| mesh[20].qualifier_ui | Q000517 |
| mesh[20].descriptor_ui | D019966 |
| mesh[20].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[20].qualifier_name | prevention & control |
| mesh[20].descriptor_name | Substance-Related Disorders |
| mesh[21].qualifier_ui | Q000523 |
| mesh[21].descriptor_ui | D019966 |
| mesh[21].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[21].qualifier_name | psychology |
| mesh[21].descriptor_name | Substance-Related Disorders |
| mesh[22].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[22].descriptor_ui | D011795 |
| mesh[22].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[22].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[22].descriptor_name | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| mesh[23].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[23].descriptor_ui | D006113 |
| mesh[23].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[23].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[23].descriptor_name | United Kingdom |
| mesh[24].qualifier_ui | Q000706 |
| mesh[24].descriptor_ui | D014495 |
| mesh[24].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[24].qualifier_name | statistics & numerical data |
| mesh[24].descriptor_name | Universities |
| mesh[25].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[25].descriptor_ui | D000328 |
| mesh[25].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[25].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[25].descriptor_name | Adult |
| mesh[26].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[26].descriptor_ui | D001007 |
| mesh[26].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[26].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[26].descriptor_name | Anxiety |
| mesh[27].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[27].descriptor_ui | D001007 |
| mesh[27].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[27].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[27].descriptor_name | Anxiety |
| mesh[28].qualifier_ui | Q000517 |
| mesh[28].descriptor_ui | D001007 |
| mesh[28].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[28].qualifier_name | prevention & control |
| mesh[28].descriptor_name | Anxiety |
| mesh[29].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[29].descriptor_ui | D003430 |
| mesh[29].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[29].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[29].descriptor_name | Cross-Sectional Studies |
| mesh[30].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[30].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[30].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[31].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[31].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[31].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[32].qualifier_ui | Q000193 |
| mesh[32].descriptor_ui | D033241 |
| mesh[32].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[32].qualifier_name | education |
| mesh[32].descriptor_name | Lawyers |
| mesh[33].qualifier_ui | Q000523 |
| mesh[33].descriptor_ui | D033241 |
| mesh[33].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[33].qualifier_name | psychology |
| mesh[33].descriptor_name | Lawyers |
| mesh[34].qualifier_ui | Q000706 |
| mesh[34].descriptor_ui | D033241 |
| mesh[34].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[34].qualifier_name | statistics & numerical data |
| mesh[34].descriptor_name | Lawyers |
| mesh[35].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[35].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[35].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[35].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[35].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[36].qualifier_ui | Q000592 |
| mesh[36].descriptor_ui | D008603 |
| mesh[36].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[36].qualifier_name | standards |
| mesh[36].descriptor_name | Mental Health |
| mesh[37].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[37].descriptor_ui | D058996 |
| mesh[37].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[37].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[37].descriptor_name | Quality Improvement |
| mesh[38].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[38].descriptor_ui | D013315 |
| mesh[38].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[38].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[38].descriptor_name | Stress, Psychological |
| mesh[39].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[39].descriptor_ui | D013315 |
| mesh[39].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[39].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[39].descriptor_name | Stress, Psychological |
| mesh[40].qualifier_ui | Q000517 |
| mesh[40].descriptor_ui | D013315 |
| mesh[40].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[40].qualifier_name | prevention & control |
| mesh[40].descriptor_name | Stress, Psychological |
| mesh[41].qualifier_ui | Q000523 |
| mesh[41].descriptor_ui | D013337 |
| mesh[41].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[41].qualifier_name | psychology |
| mesh[41].descriptor_name | Students, Medical |
| mesh[42].qualifier_ui | Q000706 |
| mesh[42].descriptor_ui | D013337 |
| mesh[42].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[42].qualifier_name | statistics & numerical data |
| mesh[42].descriptor_name | Students, Medical |
| mesh[43].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[43].descriptor_ui | D019966 |
| mesh[43].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[43].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[43].descriptor_name | Substance-Related Disorders |
| mesh[44].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[44].descriptor_ui | D019966 |
| mesh[44].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[44].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[44].descriptor_name | Substance-Related Disorders |
| mesh[45].qualifier_ui | Q000517 |
| mesh[45].descriptor_ui | D019966 |
| mesh[45].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[45].qualifier_name | prevention & control |
| mesh[45].descriptor_name | Substance-Related Disorders |
| mesh[46].qualifier_ui | Q000523 |
| mesh[46].descriptor_ui | D019966 |
| mesh[46].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[46].qualifier_name | psychology |
| mesh[46].descriptor_name | Substance-Related Disorders |
| mesh[47].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[47].descriptor_ui | D011795 |
| mesh[47].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[47].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[47].descriptor_name | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| mesh[48].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[48].descriptor_ui | D006113 |
| mesh[48].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[48].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[48].descriptor_name | United Kingdom |
| mesh[49].qualifier_ui | Q000706 |
| mesh[49].descriptor_ui | D014495 |
| mesh[49].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[49].qualifier_name | statistics & numerical data |
| mesh[49].descriptor_name | Universities |
| type | article |
| title | Alcohol and other substance use among medical and law students at a UK university: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey |
| biblio.issue | 1109 |
| biblio.volume | 94 |
| biblio.last_page | 136 |
| biblio.first_page | 131 |
| grants[0].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320320295 |
| grants[0].award_id | |
| grants[0].funder_display_name | Newcastle University |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10043 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 0.9865000247955322 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2713 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Epidemiology |
| topics[0].display_name | Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10795 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/36 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Health Professions |
| topics[1].score | 0.9833999872207642 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3600 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | General Health Professions |
| topics[1].display_name | Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10576 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[2].score | 0.9735999703407288 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2739 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
| topics[2].display_name | Opioid Use Disorder Treatment |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320320295 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/01kj2bm70 |
| funders[0].display_name | Newcastle University |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 3000 |
| apc_list.currency | GBP |
| apc_list.value_usd | 3679 |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[0].level | 0 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8609009981155396 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C142052008 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.8215327262878418 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Cross-sectional study |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C512399662 |
| concepts[2].level | 1 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.45073145627975464 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Family medicine |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C99454951 |
| concepts[3].level | 1 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4120931625366211 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Environmental health |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C199539241 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.3322340250015259 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Law |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C142724271 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.20090839266777039 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Pathology |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C17744445 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Political science |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8609009981155396 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-sectional-study |
| keywords[1].score | 0.8215327262878418 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Cross-sectional study |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/family-medicine |
| keywords[2].score | 0.45073145627975464 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Family medicine |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-health |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4120931625366211 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Environmental health |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/law |
| keywords[4].score | 0.3322340250015259 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Law |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology |
| keywords[5].score | 0.20090839266777039 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Pathology |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S43893605 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0032-5473, 1469-0756 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0032-5473 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Postgraduate Medical Journal |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Oxford University Press |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://pmj.bmj.com/content/postgradmedj/94/1109/131.full.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Postgraduate Medical Journal |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:29103016 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Postgraduate medical journal |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29103016 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:tees.openrepository.com:10149/621515 |
| locations[2].is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source | |
| locations[2].license | |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Article |
| locations[2].license_id | |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | http://hdl.handle.net/10149/621515 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:eprint.ncl.ac.uk:243319 |
| locations[3].is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402485 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | Newcastle University |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| locations[3].license | |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | |
| locations[3].license_id | |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | |
| locations[4].id | pmh:oai:open-archive.highwire.org:postgradmedj:94/1109/131 |
| locations[4].is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source | |
| locations[4].license | |
| locations[4].pdf_url | |
| locations[4].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[4].raw_type | TEXT |
| locations[4].license_id | |
| locations[4].is_accepted | False |
| locations[4].is_published | False |
| locations[4].raw_source_name | |
| locations[4].landing_page_url | http://pmj.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/94/1109/131 |
| locations[5].id | pmh:oai:https://research.tees.ac.uk/ws/oai:openaire/03ca6ccd-fef6-4d2d-9bf0-eaabb3551b87 |
| locations[5].is_oa | False |
| locations[5].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400871 |
| locations[5].source.issn | |
| locations[5].source.type | repository |
| locations[5].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[5].source.issn_l | |
| locations[5].source.is_core | False |
| locations[5].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[5].source.display_name | Spectrum Research Repository (Concordia University) |
| locations[5].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I60158472 |
| locations[5].source.host_organization_name | Concordia University |
| locations[5].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I60158472 |
| locations[5].license | |
| locations[5].pdf_url | |
| locations[5].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[5].raw_type | article |
| locations[5].license_id | |
| locations[5].is_accepted | False |
| locations[5].is_published | False |
| locations[5].raw_source_name | Bogowicz, P, Ferguson, J, Gilvarry, E, Kamali, F, Kaner, E & Newbury-Birch, D 2017, 'Alcohol and other substance use among medical and law students at a UK university: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey.', Postgraduate Medical Journal, vol. 94, pp. 131-136. https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136 |
| locations[5].landing_page_url | https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/03ca6ccd-fef6-4d2d-9bf0-eaabb3551b87 |
| indexed_in | crossref, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5001507629 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5239-8829 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Paul Bogowicz |
| authorships[0].countries | GB |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne , UK |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01kj2bm70 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Newcastle University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Paul Bogowicz |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne , UK |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5064260921 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1719-269X |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Jennifer Ferguson |
| authorships[1].countries | GB |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I874055015 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Health & Social Care, Teesside University , Middlesbrough , UK |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I874055015 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03z28gk75 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I874055015 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Teesside University |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Jennifer Ferguson |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Health & Social Care, Teesside University , Middlesbrough , UK |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5002260499 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7493-1156 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Éilish Gilvarry |
| authorships[2].countries | GB |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne , UK |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01kj2bm70 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Newcastle University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Eilish Gilvarry |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne , UK |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5052049041 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Farhad Kamali |
| authorships[3].countries | GB |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne , UK |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01kj2bm70 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Newcastle University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Farhad Kamali |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne , UK |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5040368250 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7169-9344 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Eileen Kaner |
| authorships[4].countries | GB |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne , UK |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01kj2bm70 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I84884186 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Newcastle University |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Eileen Kaner |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University , Newcastle upon Tyne , UK |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5027782183 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0065-8649 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Dorothy Newbury‐Birch |
| authorships[5].countries | GB |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I874055015 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Health & Social Care, Teesside University , Middlesbrough , UK |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I874055015 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03z28gk75 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I874055015 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Teesside University |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Dorothy Newbury-Birch |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Health & Social Care, Teesside University , Middlesbrough , UK |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://pmj.bmj.com/content/postgradmedj/94/1109/131.full.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | bronze |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Alcohol and other substance use among medical and law students at a UK university: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10043 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9865000247955322 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2713 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Epidemiology |
| primary_topic.display_name | Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2899084033, https://openalex.org/W2748952813, https://openalex.org/W3031052312, https://openalex.org/W4389568370, https://openalex.org/W3032375762, https://openalex.org/W1995515455, https://openalex.org/W2080531066, https://openalex.org/W3108674512, https://openalex.org/W1506200166, https://openalex.org/W1489783725 |
| cited_by_count | 54 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 6 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 20 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 5 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 12 |
| counts_by_year[5].year | 2020 |
| counts_by_year[5].cited_by_count | 5 |
| counts_by_year[6].year | 2019 |
| counts_by_year[6].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[7].year | 2018 |
| counts_by_year[7].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 6 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S43893605 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 0032-5473, 1469-0756 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 0032-5473 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Postgraduate Medical Journal |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Oxford University Press |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://pmj.bmj.com/content/postgradmedj/94/1109/131.full.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Postgraduate Medical Journal |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S43893605 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0032-5473, 1469-0756 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0032-5473 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Postgraduate Medical Journal |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Oxford University Press |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://pmj.bmj.com/content/postgradmedj/94/1109/131.full.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Postgraduate Medical Journal |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-135136 |
| publication_date | 2017-11-04 |
| publication_year | 2017 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2118559661, https://openalex.org/W2029444366, https://openalex.org/W1966748294, https://openalex.org/W2158304382, https://openalex.org/W2122224897, https://openalex.org/W2024282423, https://openalex.org/W6638196669, https://openalex.org/W2095939319, https://openalex.org/W1855859744, https://openalex.org/W1987158907, https://openalex.org/W2149584661, https://openalex.org/W2074458090, https://openalex.org/W2068723670, https://openalex.org/W2148922296, https://openalex.org/W2077886995, https://openalex.org/W2030899197, https://openalex.org/W2110608362, https://openalex.org/W2101471529, https://openalex.org/W2166281097, https://openalex.org/W2102945148, https://openalex.org/W2088554722, https://openalex.org/W1987138256, https://openalex.org/W2109756164, https://openalex.org/W2093093979, https://openalex.org/W2289881013, https://openalex.org/W1498057507, https://openalex.org/W1772478935 |
| referenced_works_count | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 20, 40, 181, 191, 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.To | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.UK | 21, 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 73, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 19, 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 2, 9, 29, 46, 56, 82, 92, 110, 125, 151, 168, 190, 201, 217, 223, 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 166, 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 209, 230, 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Use | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 11, 16, 32, 36, 58, 94, 122, 127, 163, 184, 204, 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.had | 72, 180, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.law | 17, 37, 97, 130, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.may | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 3, 7, 52, 146, 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use | 8, 85, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1242 | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1577 | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Over | 54, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Some | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Test | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.half | 55, 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.more | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 90, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.past | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.year | 34, 60, 64, 67, 70, 96, 100, 103, 106, 114, 117, 120, 129, 133, 136, 139, 155, 158, 161, 172, 175, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Scale | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Study | 23, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.among | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.final | 33, 69, 105, 119, 138, 160, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.first | 57, 93, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 12, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.score | 80, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.year. | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(first | 63, 99, 113, 132, 154, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.18.9%) | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.23.7%) | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.26.4%, | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.28.4%, | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.34.4%, | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.35.6%, | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.35.9%) | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.39.1%, | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.42.4%, | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.46.3%) | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.47.2%, | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.52.7%, | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.53.1%, | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.59.5%) | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.59.7%, | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.67.2%, | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.69.5%, | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.first, | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.levels | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mental | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.misuse | 203, 220, 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.needed | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduce | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.result | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.second | 31, 59, 66, 95, 102, 116, 128, 135, 157, 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.single | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.survey | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.within | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(78.8%) | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(AUDIT) | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.47.3%). | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Alcohol | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Anxiety | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Further | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Purpose | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Results | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.alcohol | 10, 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anxiety | 187, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efforts | 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examine | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fitness | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improve | 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.medical | 15, 35, 61, 111, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Hospital | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anxiety. | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disorder | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.eligible | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impaired | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.practice | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reported | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.students | 18, 38, 50, 62, 98, 112, 131, 153, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symptoms | 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Anonymous | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Disorders | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.completed | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disorder. | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distress. | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one-third | 124, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.students. | 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substance | 143, 202, 219, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Depression | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substances | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggestive | 81, 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two-thirds | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.well-being | 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conclusions | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one-quarter | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.students’ | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.university. | 22, 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(AUDIT≥8), | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Approximately | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approximately | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.psychological | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.questionnaire | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Identification | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.questionnaire. | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cross-sectional | 26 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 100 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 90 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5027782183 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I874055015 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.8799999952316284 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.81388837 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |