An adiabatic foehn mechanism Article Swipe
Florentin Damiens
,
François Lott
,
Christophe Millet
,
Riwal Plougonven
·
YOU?
·
· 2018
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3272
YOU?
·
· 2018
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3272
Atmospheric mountain flows, produced when the incoming wind is small near the surface and continuously increases with altitude, are evaluated with models of increasing complexity. All models confirm that foehn can be produced by a mountain gravity wave critical level mechanism, where the critical level is located below the surface. This mechanism does not involve humidity, upper‐level wave breaking, upstream blocking, downward wave reflections or hydraulic control, as often suggested by popular theories. The first model used is a theoretical one which combines linear gravity wave dynamics with a nonlinear boundary condition: in this model the wave breaking does not feed back onto the dynamics by construction. Partial linear wave reflections are also minimized by using smooth profiles of the incident wind and a uniform stratification N 2 = constant, and can even be suppressed when the incident wind shear is also constant, U z = constant. The second model is a numerical mesoscale model (Weather Research and Forecasting), and we show that it predicts mountain wave fields which can be reproduced by the theoretical model, provided that we specify an adequate boundary‐layer depth in the theoretical model.
Related Topics
Concepts
Mesoscale meteorology
Breaking wave
Adiabatic process
Meteorology
Wind shear
Stratification (seeds)
Nonlinear system
Mechanics
Gravity wave
Constant (computer programming)
Boundary layer
Turbulence
Geology
Wind speed
Physics
Gravitational wave
Wave propagation
Computer science
Dormancy
Programming language
Biology
Astrophysics
Germination
Quantum mechanics
Thermodynamics
Seed dormancy
Botany
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3272
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 9
- References
- 41
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2791546115
All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W2791546115Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3272Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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An adiabatic foehn mechanismWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2018Year of publication
- Publication date
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2018-03-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Florentin Damiens, François Lott, Christophe Millet, Riwal PlougonvenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3272Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://hal.science/hal-02056791Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Mesoscale meteorology, Breaking wave, Adiabatic process, Meteorology, Wind shear, Stratification (seeds), Nonlinear system, Mechanics, Gravity wave, Constant (computer programming), Boundary layer, Turbulence, Geology, Wind speed, Physics, Gravitational wave, Wave propagation, Computer science, Dormancy, Programming language, Biology, Astrophysics, Germination, Quantum mechanics, Thermodynamics, Seed dormancy, BotanyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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9Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2, 2023: 2, 2022: 2, 2020: 1, 2019: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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