An Assessment of Urban Residential Environment Quality Based on Multi-Source Geospatial Data: A Case Study of Beijing, China Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060823
Assessing the urban residential environment quality (REQ) is essential for advancing sustainable urban development and enhancing urban residents’ living standards. Traditional REQ assessments rely on statistical data, prone to delays and lacking holistic insight. This study takes residential blocks as the analysis units and is conducted within the area of the Sixth Ring Road in Beijing. It synthesizes multi-source geospatial data to devise a comprehensive framework for assessing urban REQ, incorporating facets of environmental health and comfort, housing comfort, transportation convenience, city security, and life convenience. Utilizing the principle of minimal relative informational entropy, this study integrates the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) with the entropy method to determine the weight of each evaluative criterion. Subsequently, a linear weighting technique is employed to ascertain the scores for each evaluative criterion, thus facilitating a detailed examination of the REQ. Finally, the research probes into the complex interrelation between the assessed REQ and the city’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and carbon emissions across varying scales. Findings reveal that (1) the overall REQ within Beijing’s Sixth Ring Road is superior at the center and diminishes towards the periphery. (2) The dispersion of environmental health and comfort and city security metrics is relatively uniform, showing minor variations; however, a marked disparity is observed in the distribution of housing comfort metrics. (3) Regions characterized by higher GDP tend to demonstrate relatively higher levels of the REQ. Conversely, areas boasting higher-quality urban REQ are more inclined to exhibit increased levels of carbon emissions.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060823
- https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/6/823/pdf?version=1717767889
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 42
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4399430169
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4399430169Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060823Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
An Assessment of Urban Residential Environment Quality Based on Multi-Source Geospatial Data: A Case Study of Beijing, ChinaWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-06-07Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Shijia Zhang, Xia Yang, Zijuan Li, Xue Li, Yu‐Fei Wu, Peiyi Liu, Shouhang DuList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060823Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/6/823/pdf?version=1717767889Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/6/823/pdf?version=1717767889Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Beijing, Analytic hierarchy process, Geospatial analysis, Environmental quality, Weighting, Sustainable development, China, Geography, Environmental economics, Environmental resource management, Environmental planning, Business, Environmental science, Cartography, Engineering, Operations research, Economics, Archaeology, Political science, Law, Medicine, RadiologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
4Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
42Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4399430169 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060823 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060823 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4399430169 |
| fwci | 2.29513644 |
| type | article |
| title | An Assessment of Urban Residential Environment Quality Based on Multi-Source Geospatial Data: A Case Study of Beijing, China |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G2676430646 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321543 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | 2023T160691 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
| awards[1].id | https://openalex.org/G3471016572 |
| awards[1].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321543 |
| awards[1].display_name | |
| awards[1].funder_award_id | 2021M703511 |
| awards[1].funder_display_name | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
| awards[2].id | https://openalex.org/G3985631426 |
| awards[2].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| awards[2].display_name | |
| awards[2].funder_award_id | 42201512 |
| awards[2].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| biblio.issue | 6 |
| biblio.volume | 13 |
| biblio.last_page | 823 |
| biblio.first_page | 823 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10226 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9958999752998352 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2306 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Global and Planetary Change |
| topics[0].display_name | Land Use and Ecosystem Services |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10692 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.9944999814033508 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2307 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis |
| topics[1].display_name | Urban Green Space and Health |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10298 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/33 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Social Sciences |
| topics[2].score | 0.9940999746322632 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/2 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Social Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3313 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Transportation |
| topics[2].display_name | Urban Transport and Accessibility |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/01h0zpd94 |
| funders[0].display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| funders[1].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321543 |
| funders[1].ror | https://ror.org/0426zh255 |
| funders[1].display_name | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2000 |
| apc_list.currency | CHF |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2165 |
| apc_paid.value | 2000 |
| apc_paid.currency | CHF |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2165 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2778304055 |
| concepts[0].level | 3 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7958389520645142 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657474 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Beijing |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C87345402 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.652780294418335 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Analytic hierarchy process |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C9770341 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6331380605697632 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Geospatial analysis |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C70798638 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4690922498703003 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4575211 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Environmental quality |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C183115368 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.46840164065361023 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856577 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Weighting |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C552854447 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.43343454599380493 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Sustainable development |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C191935318 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4258694052696228 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148 |
| concepts[6].display_name | China |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C205649164 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.3999290466308594 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Geography |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C134560507 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.3984994888305664 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Environmental economics |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C107826830 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.3892340660095215 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Environmental resource management |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C91375879 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.3515697419643402 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Environmental planning |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C144133560 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.3299865126609802 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Business |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C39432304 |
| concepts[12].level | 0 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.30928176641464233 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Environmental science |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C58640448 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.21250224113464355 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Cartography |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.1548253297805786 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C42475967 |
| concepts[15].level | 1 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.11790230870246887 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Operations research |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C162324750 |
| concepts[16].level | 0 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.10493451356887817 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Economics |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C166957645 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Archaeology |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C17744445 |
| concepts[18].level | 0 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Political science |
| concepts[19].id | https://openalex.org/C199539241 |
| concepts[19].level | 1 |
| concepts[19].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[19].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748 |
| concepts[19].display_name | Law |
| concepts[20].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[20].level | 0 |
| concepts[20].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[20].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[20].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[21].id | https://openalex.org/C126838900 |
| concepts[21].level | 1 |
| concepts[21].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[21].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604 |
| concepts[21].display_name | Radiology |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/beijing |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7958389520645142 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Beijing |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/analytic-hierarchy-process |
| keywords[1].score | 0.652780294418335 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Analytic hierarchy process |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geospatial-analysis |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6331380605697632 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Geospatial analysis |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-quality |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4690922498703003 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Environmental quality |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/weighting |
| keywords[4].score | 0.46840164065361023 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Weighting |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-development |
| keywords[5].score | 0.43343454599380493 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Sustainable development |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/china |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4258694052696228 |
| keywords[6].display_name | China |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geography |
| keywords[7].score | 0.3999290466308594 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Geography |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics |
| keywords[8].score | 0.3984994888305664 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Environmental economics |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-resource-management |
| keywords[9].score | 0.3892340660095215 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Environmental resource management |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-planning |
| keywords[10].score | 0.3515697419643402 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Environmental planning |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/business |
| keywords[11].score | 0.3299865126609802 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Business |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science |
| keywords[12].score | 0.30928176641464233 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Environmental science |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography |
| keywords[13].score | 0.21250224113464355 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Cartography |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[14].score | 0.1548253297805786 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research |
| keywords[15].score | 0.11790230870246887 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Operations research |
| keywords[16].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/economics |
| keywords[16].score | 0.10493451356887817 |
| keywords[16].display_name | Economics |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3390/land13060823 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2738397068 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2073-445X |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2073-445X |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Land |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/6/823/pdf?version=1717767889 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Land |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060823 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b79e784a3a3f4563bf2f2657d30c363a |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Land, Vol 13, Iss 6, p 823 (2024) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/b79e784a3a3f4563bf2f2657d30c363a |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5039225863 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6108-0321 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Shijia Zhang |
| authorships[0].countries | CN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01xt2dr21 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | China University of Mining and Technology |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Shijia Zhang |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100549583 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Xia Yang |
| authorships[1].countries | CN |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01xt2dr21 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | China University of Mining and Technology |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Yang Xia |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5103216977 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1789-2999 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Zijuan Li |
| authorships[2].countries | CN |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01xt2dr21 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | China University of Mining and Technology |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Zijuan Li |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100372278 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4836-7808 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Xue Li |
| authorships[3].countries | CN |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01xt2dr21 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | China University of Mining and Technology |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Xue Li |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5035870404 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3970-3999 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Yu‐Fei Wu |
| authorships[4].countries | CN |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01xt2dr21 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | China University of Mining and Technology |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Yufei Wu |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5031500475 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Peiyi Liu |
| authorships[5].countries | CN |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01xt2dr21 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | China University of Mining and Technology |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Peiyi Liu |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5019554986 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0832-0864 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Shouhang Du |
| authorships[6].countries | CN |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01xt2dr21 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | China University of Mining and Technology |
| authorships[6].author_position | last |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Shouhang Du |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/6/823/pdf?version=1717767889 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | An Assessment of Urban Residential Environment Quality Based on Multi-Source Geospatial Data: A Case Study of Beijing, China |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T06:51:31.235846 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10226 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9958999752998352 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2306 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Global and Planetary Change |
| primary_topic.display_name | Land Use and Ecosystem Services |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2015747722, https://openalex.org/W2362050182, https://openalex.org/W2382418233, https://openalex.org/W2369897927, https://openalex.org/W3031731056, https://openalex.org/W4293167957, https://openalex.org/W2361035307, https://openalex.org/W2380455807, https://openalex.org/W2993975634, https://openalex.org/W3205024428 |
| cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 4 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3390/land13060823 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2738397068 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2073-445X |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2073-445X |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Land |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/6/823/pdf?version=1717767889 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Land |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060823 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3390/land13060823 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2738397068 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2073-445X |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2073-445X |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Land |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/6/823/pdf?version=1717767889 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Land |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060823 |
| publication_date | 2024-06-07 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2141480807, https://openalex.org/W2567403387, https://openalex.org/W4327975476, https://openalex.org/W4241144555, https://openalex.org/W3042771030, https://openalex.org/W3110703408, https://openalex.org/W2093514639, https://openalex.org/W4292333747, https://openalex.org/W4391452958, https://openalex.org/W2792445465, https://openalex.org/W2064586750, https://openalex.org/W4225274353, https://openalex.org/W4281250997, https://openalex.org/W6762088923, https://openalex.org/W2945237034, https://openalex.org/W3170704750, https://openalex.org/W2951353422, https://openalex.org/W2762450889, https://openalex.org/W2175291995, https://openalex.org/W3209079992, https://openalex.org/W1229965504, https://openalex.org/W4377018504, https://openalex.org/W2989027803, https://openalex.org/W4380301917, https://openalex.org/W4383199527, https://openalex.org/W74935743, https://openalex.org/W2993303109, https://openalex.org/W3049050553, https://openalex.org/W3010701474, https://openalex.org/W3194010710, https://openalex.org/W2958380268, https://openalex.org/W4386789327, https://openalex.org/W3198692564, https://openalex.org/W4324067495, https://openalex.org/W3198800474, https://openalex.org/W4309845726, https://openalex.org/W4366091533, https://openalex.org/W4386814195, https://openalex.org/W2367244517, https://openalex.org/W6830242984, https://openalex.org/W4248674118, https://openalex.org/W2943700286 |
| referenced_works_count | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 63, 115, 131, 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.It | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 54, 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 7, 44, 119, 174, 196, 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 49, 72, 89, 110, 134, 187, 211, 227, 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 28, 61, 106, 121, 222, 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(1) | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(2) | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(3) | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GDP | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.REQ | 21, 148, 168, 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 14, 30, 43, 75, 83, 149, 156, 179, 190, 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 9, 66, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 1, 40, 47, 50, 87, 97, 103, 108, 123, 135, 138, 142, 146, 150, 166, 177, 182, 209, 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.REQ, | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.REQ. | 136, 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ring | 52, 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Road | 53, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.area | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.city | 81, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.each | 111, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.life | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.more | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rely | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tend | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thus | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(AHP) | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(GDP) | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(REQ) | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Gross | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sixth | 51, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.areas | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data, | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minor | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prone | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 35, 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.takes | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.units | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.urban | 2, 12, 16, 68, 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.blocks | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carbon | 157, 244 |
| abstract_inverted_index.center | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.delays | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.devise | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.facets | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.health | 74, 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 219, 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.levels | 226, 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.linear | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.living | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.marked | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.probes | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reveal | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scores | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.weight | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.within | 46, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Process | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Product | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Regions | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comfort | 191, 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complex | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.entropy | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exhibit | 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.housing | 77, 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lacking | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metrics | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minimal | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overall | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quality | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scales. | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showing | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.towards | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.varying | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Analytic | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Beijing. | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Domestic | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Finally, | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Findings | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysis | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assessed | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.boasting | 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.city’s | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comfort, | 76, 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detailed | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.employed | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.entropy, | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.holistic | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.however, | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inclined | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.insight. | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metrics. | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relative | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.security | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.superior | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.uniform, | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Assessing | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Hierarchy | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Utilizing | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advancing | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ascertain | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assessing | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determine | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disparity | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emissions | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhancing | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.essential | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.framework | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increased | 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.principle | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.security, | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technique | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.weighting | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.criterion, | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.criterion. | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diminishes | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dispersion | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emissions. | 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluative | 112, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.geospatial | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integrates | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.periphery. | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relatively | 197, 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.standards. | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Beijing’s | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conversely, | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Traditional | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assessments | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environment | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examination | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.residential | 3, 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.statistical | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sustainable | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synthesizes | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variations; | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.convenience, | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.convenience. | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distribution | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.facilitating | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi-source | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.residents’ | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Subsequently, | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characterized | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comprehensive | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmental | 73, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incorporating | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.informational | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interrelation | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.higher-quality | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transportation | 79 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 97 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5019554986 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 7 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I25757504 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.46000000834465027 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Sustainable cities and communities |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.81111926 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |