Anthrax: Where margins are merging between emerging threats and bioterrorism Article Swipe
Dibyendu Banerjee
,
Baishali Chakraborty
,
Banya Chakraborty
·
YOU?
·
· 2017
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/ijd.ijd_378_17
YOU?
·
· 2017
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/ijd.ijd_378_17
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases has classified all the emerging infectious diseases agents under three categories. Among Category A priority pathogens comes Bacillus anthracis -the causative agent of Anthrax. It is a gram positive spore bearing bacteria, and the disease is typically associated with grazing animals, and affects the people as a zoonosis. The disease can be classically transmitted by three routes namely: cutaneous, gastrointestinal and pulmonary, with a fourth route recently identified as "injection anthrax", seen in intravenous drug abusers. Cutaneous anthrax is the commonest form in humans, accounting for 95% of all the cases. There are two main virulence factors of this bacteria, a capsule and an exotoxin, each carried by a separate toxin. Two models have been used for explaining the pathogenesis of this infection. The earlier one or "Trojan horse" model is now replaced with "jail-break" model. Centers for disease control (CDC) has issued updated guidelines for diagnosis, post-exposure prophylaxis and treatment. For immunization, anthrax vaccine absorbed is available.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.4103/ijd.ijd_378_17
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 15
- References
- 12
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W2767110167Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.4103/ijd.ijd_378_17Digital Object Identifier
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Anthrax: Where margins are merging between emerging threats and bioterrorismWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2017Year of publication
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2017-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Dibyendu Banerjee, Baishali Chakraborty, Banya ChakrabortyList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.4103/ijd.ijd_378_17Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.4103/ijd.ijd_378_17Direct OA link when available
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Bacillus anthracis, Zoonosis, Exotoxin, Biological warfare, Infectious disease (medical specialty), Medicine, Disease, Virology, Anthrax toxin, Immunology, Microbiology, Biology, Bacteria, Toxin, Genetics, Fusion protein, Toxicology, Recombinant DNA, Gene, Biochemistry, PathologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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15Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2022: 3, 2021: 2, 2019: 6Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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12Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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