Antilisterial Effectiveness of Origanum vulgare var. hirtum and Coridothymus capitatus Essential Oils and Hydrolates Alone and in Combination Article Swipe
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13060860
The antimicrobial activity of Origanum vulgare var. hirtum (O) and Coridothymus capitatus (C) essential oils (EOs) and hydrolates (HYs) of the same botanical species was evaluated on sixteen L. monocytogenes strains from food and clinical origins. The antimicrobial activity was assessed by Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) determination, viable cell enumeration over time up to 60 min, and evaluation of the cellular damage through Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope (CLSM) analysis. EOs exhibited antimicrobial activity with MIC values ranging from 0.3125 to 10 µL/mL. In contrast, HYs demonstrated antimicrobial effectiveness at higher concentrations (125–500 µL/mL). The effect of HYs was rapid after the contact with the cells, and the cell count reduction over 60 min of HY treatment was about 1.2–1.7 Log CFU/mL. L. monocytogenes cells were stressed by HY treatment, and red cell aggregates were revealed through CLSM observation. Moreover, the combinations of EOs and HYs had an additive antilisterial effect in most cases and allowed the concentration of use to be reduced, while maintaining or improving the antimicrobial effectiveness. The combined use of EOs and HYs can offer novel opportunities for applications, thereby enhancing the antimicrobial effectiveness and diminishing the concentration of use. This provides the added benefit of reducing toxicity and mitigating any undesirable sensory effects.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13060860
- https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/6/860/pdf?version=1710240100
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 9
- References
- 36
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4392699906Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13060860Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Antilisterial Effectiveness of Origanum vulgare var. hirtum and Coridothymus capitatus Essential Oils and Hydrolates Alone and in CombinationWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-03-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Serena D’Amato, Chiara Rossi, Francesca Maggio, Luca Valbonetti, Vincenzo Savini, Antonello Paparella, Annalisa SerioList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13060860Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/6/860/pdf?version=1710240100Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/6/860/pdf?version=1710240100Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Origanum, Antimicrobial, Minimum inhibitory concentration, Food science, Biology, Essential oil, Microbiology, Traditional medicine, MedicineTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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9Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 7, 2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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36Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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