Antioxidant enzymes activities in the liver of sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, juveniles fed diets with different levels of vitamins Article Swipe
M. Catarina M.D. de Almeida
,
Sara Castanho
,
Anaísa Silva
,
Ana Teresa Mendes
,
Pedro Pousão‐Ferreira
,
Michael N. Viegas
,
Jorge Dias
,
Teresa Baptista
,
Laura Ribeiro
·
YOU?
·
· 2018
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fmars.2018.06.00041
YOU?
·
· 2018
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fmars.2018.06.00041
Event Abstract Back to Event Antioxidant enzymes activities in the liver of sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, juveniles fed diets with different levels of vitamins Catarina S. Almeida1*, Sara Castanho2, Anaísa Silva2, Ana Mendes2, Pedro Pousão-Ferreira2, Michael Viegas3, Jorge Dias3, Teresa M. Baptista1 and Laura Ribeiro2 1 Escola Superior de Turismo e Tecnologia do Mar, Politécnico de Leiria, MARE – Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Portugal 2 Estação Piloto de Piscicultura de Olhão, Instituto Português do Mar e Atmosfera, Portugal 3 Sparos (Portugal), Portugal During the early stages of development, marine fish larvae exhibit high rates of growth and differentiation of their tissues and organs. Therefore, high metabolism and cellular differentiation is expectable, with consequent production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). These products of metabolism are known to cause oxidative stress, with detrimental effect on growth and survival of fish larvae. These organisms have effective antioxidant defences to protect cells from oxidative stress, but the efficiency of these mechanisms depends on the adequate supply of dietary antioxidants, such as vitamins. So, it is possible and evident that diet might play a protective role against ROS. The objective of this study was to assess the activity of enzymes of oxidative stress in the sea bass juveniles fed diet with different levels of vitamins. Sea bass post-larvae were reared between 30 to 70 days according to EPPO standard rearing procedures for this species. Three experimental diets A, B and C were tested in triplicate. Diets were formulated and produced by SPAROS. Growth and survival were monitored along the trial. At the end of the trial 30 post-larvae were collected per tank. Tissues were homogenized in phosphate buffered saline solution at pH 7.4 (1g of tissue/15ml buffer), centrifuged at 13,500g, at 4ºC, for 15 min. Supernatant was divided in different aliquots and stored at -80ºC until analysis. Aliquots were used for the determination of several parameters. Oxidative damage due to lipid peroxidation was evaluated by the formation of malondialdehyde (MDA). Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was determined using nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) as substrate and the reaction was monitored at 560 nm. Glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity was assayed using cumene hydroperoxide and hydrogen peroxide as substrates for measuring total GPX and Se-dependent GPX (Se-GPX), respectively, and the reaction monitored at 340 nm. Catalase (CAT) activity was determined using hydrogen peroxide as substrate and monitoring the reaction at 240nm. The activity of enzymes was normalized by the total protein content, being expressed as U/mg of protein. The results concerning the activity of oxidative stress enzymes of sea bass fed diets with different levels of vitamins will be presented in this study. Acknowledgements This study was funded by national projects DIVERSIAQUA (ref. 16-02-01-FEAM-66; MAR2020, Portugal) and LARVAMIX (ALG-01-0247-FEDER-017925; ALGARVE2020) Keywords: fish larvae, Oxidative Stress, Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, Glutathione Peroxidase, Lipid Peroxidation, nutrition, Premix Conference: IMMR'18 | International Meeting on Marine Research 2018, Peniche, Portugal, 5 Jul - 6 Jul, 2018. Presentation Type: Poster Presentation Topic: Aquaculture Citation: Almeida CS, Castanho S, Silva A, Mendes A, Pousão-Ferreira P, Viegas M, Dias J, Baptista TM and Ribeiro L (2019). Antioxidant enzymes activities in the liver of sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, juveniles fed diets with different levels of vitamins. Front. Mar. Sci. Conference Abstract: IMMR'18 | International Meeting on Marine Research 2018. doi: 10.3389/conf.FMARS.2018.06.00041 Copyright: The abstracts in this collection have not been subject to any Frontiers peer review or checks, and are not endorsed by Frontiers. They are made available through the Frontiers publishing platform as a service to conference organizers and presenters. The copyright in the individual abstracts is owned by the author of each abstract or his/her employer unless otherwise stated. Each abstract, as well as the collection of abstracts, are published under a Creative Commons CC-BY 4.0 (attribution) licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) and may thus be reproduced, translated, adapted and be the subject of derivative works provided the authors and Frontiers are attributed. For Frontiers’ terms and conditions please see https://www.frontiersin.org/legal/terms-and-conditions. Received: 02 May 2018; Published Online: 07 Jan 2019. * Correspondence: Mrs. Catarina S Almeida, Escola Superior de Turismo e Tecnologia do Mar, Politécnico de Leiria, MARE – Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Peniche, Portugal, [email protected] Login Required This action requires you to be registered with Frontiers and logged in. To register or login click here. Abstract Info Abstract The Authors in Frontiers Catarina S Almeida Sara Castanho Anaísa Silva Ana Mendes Pedro Pousão-Ferreira Michael Viegas Jorge Dias Teresa M Baptista Laura Ribeiro Google Catarina S Almeida Sara Castanho Anaísa Silva Ana Mendes Pedro Pousão-Ferreira Michael Viegas Jorge Dias Teresa M Baptista Laura Ribeiro Google Scholar Catarina S Almeida Sara Castanho Anaísa Silva Ana Mendes Pedro Pousão-Ferreira Michael Viegas Jorge Dias Teresa M Baptista Laura Ribeiro PubMed Catarina S Almeida Sara Castanho Anaísa Silva Ana Mendes Pedro Pousão-Ferreira Michael Viegas Jorge Dias Teresa M Baptista Laura Ribeiro Related Article in Frontiers Google Scholar PubMed Abstract Close Back to top Javascript is disabled. Please enable Javascript in your browser settings in order to see all the content on this page.
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Antioxidant enzymes activities in the liver of sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, juveniles fed diets with different levels of vitaminsWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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2018-01-01Full publication date if available
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M. Catarina M.D. de Almeida, Sara Castanho, Anaísa Silva, Ana Teresa Mendes, Pedro Pousão‐Ferreira, Michael N. Viegas, Jorge Dias, Teresa Baptista, Laura RibeiroList of authors in order
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fmars.2018.06.00041Direct OA link when available
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Dicentrarchus, Sea bass, Antioxidant, Biology, Oxidative stress, Bass (fish), Animal science, Fishery, Food science, Biochemistry, FishTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.by | 246, 320, 398, 439, 564, 591 |
| abstract_inverted_index.de | 48, 55, 68, 70, 669, 676 |
| abstract_inverted_index.do | 52, 74, 673 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 8, 199, 239, 271, 294, 431, 512, 546, 585, 713, 801, 817, 821 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 110, 171, 589, 812 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 11, 22, 87, 95, 99, 115, 122, 137, 155, 163, 186, 194, 196, 209, 259, 280, 309, 323, 394, 407, 414, 418, 426, 515, 526, 594, 610, 634 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 133, 159, 470, 537, 828 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 558, 597, 704 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pH | 277 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 3, 126, 146, 190, 218, 222, 315, 553, 578, 694, 809, 823 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(1g | 279 |
| abstract_inverted_index.340 | 374 |
| abstract_inverted_index.4.0 | 619 |
| abstract_inverted_index.560 | 344 |
| abstract_inverted_index.7.4 | 278 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ana | 31, 722, 743, 765, 786 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CS, | 490 |
| abstract_inverted_index.For | 644 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GPX | 363, 366 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Jan | 659 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Jul | 477 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mar | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.May | 654 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sea | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.So, | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 184, 392, 409, 544, 583, 711 |
| abstract_inverted_index.all | 825 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 42, 60, 97, 102, 107, 135, 173, 235, 244, 249, 297, 338, 355, 364, 369, 386, 447, 505, 560, 581, 623, 630, 640, 647, 681, 699 |
| abstract_inverted_index.any | 554 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 124, 561, 567, 612, 642 |
| abstract_inverted_index.but | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.due | 314 |
| abstract_inverted_index.end | 258 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fed | 17, 204, 421, 521 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 227, 288, 306, 360 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in. | 701 |
| abstract_inverted_index.may | 624 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nm. | 345, 375 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not | 550, 562 |
| abstract_inverted_index.per | 266 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sea | 12, 201, 419, 516 |
| abstract_inverted_index.see | 650, 824 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 9, 84, 153, 160, 192, 200, 254, 257, 260, 307, 321, 339, 370, 388, 399, 412, 513, 571, 586, 592, 608, 632, 638, 826 |
| abstract_inverted_index.top | 810 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 189, 292, 318, 330, 341, 350, 379, 396, 437 |
| abstract_inverted_index.you | 693 |
| abstract_inverted_index.– | 58, 679 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Back | 2, 808 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Dias | 501, 729, 750, 772, 793 |
| abstract_inverted_index.EPPO | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Each | 603 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Info | 709 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Jul, | 480 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MARE | 57, 678 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mar, | 53, 674 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mar. | 529 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mrs. | 663 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ROS. | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sara | 27, 718, 739, 761, 782 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sci. | 530 |
| abstract_inverted_index.They | 566 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 435, 690 |
| abstract_inverted_index.U/mg | 406 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bass | 202, 212, 420 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 551 |
| abstract_inverted_index.days | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diet | 176, 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.doi: | 541 |
| abstract_inverted_index.each | 595 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fish | 90, 138, 452 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 142, 549 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 93, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.made | 568 |
| abstract_inverted_index.min. | 290 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peer | 556 |
| abstract_inverted_index.play | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 187, 228, 432, 547, 829 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thus | 625 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 305 |
| abstract_inverted_index.well | 606 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 214, 237, 242, 251, 264, 269, 304 |
| abstract_inverted_index.will | 428 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 19, 112, 130, 206, 423, 523, 697 |
| abstract_inverted_index.your | 818 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(CAT) | 377 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(GPx) | 348 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(NBT) | 335 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(SOD) | 328 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ref. | 443 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2018, | 473 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2018. | 481, 540 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2018; | 655 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2019. | 660 |
| abstract_inverted_index.4ºC, | 287 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CC-BY | 618 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Close | 807 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Diets | 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Event | 0, 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Jorge | 37, 728, 749, 771, 792 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Laura | 43, 733, 754, 776, 797 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Lipid | 461 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Login | 688 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pedro | 33, 724, 745, 767, 788 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Silva | 493, 721, 742, 764, 785 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 120, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Three | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Type: | 483 |
| abstract_inverted_index.along | 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bass, | 13, 517 |
| abstract_inverted_index.being | 403 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cause | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cells | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.click | 706 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diets | 18, 232, 422, 522 |
| abstract_inverted_index.early | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.here. | 707 |
| abstract_inverted_index.known | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lipid | 316 |
| abstract_inverted_index.liver | 10, 514 |
| abstract_inverted_index.login | 705 |
| abstract_inverted_index.might | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.order | 822 |
| abstract_inverted_index.owned | 590 |
| abstract_inverted_index.page. | 830 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rates | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 188, 436 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tank. | 267 |
| abstract_inverted_index.terms | 646 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.total | 362, 400 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trial | 261 |
| abstract_inverted_index.under | 614 |
| abstract_inverted_index.until | 301 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 332, 352, 381 |
| abstract_inverted_index.works | 636 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(MDA). | 325 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ROS). | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.-80ºC | 300 |
| abstract_inverted_index.240nm. | 391 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Dias3, | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.During | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Escola | 46, 667 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Front. | 528 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Google | 735, 756, 803 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Growth | 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Marine | 59, 471, 538, 680 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mendes | 495, 723, 744, 766, 787 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Piloto | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Please | 814 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Poster | 484 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Premix | 464 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PubMed | 778, 805 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sparos | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Teresa | 39, 730, 751, 773, 794 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Topic: | 486 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Viegas | 499, 727, 748, 770, 791 |
| abstract_inverted_index.action | 691 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assess | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.author | 593 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cumene | 353 |
| abstract_inverted_index.damage | 313 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effect | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enable | 815 |
| abstract_inverted_index.funded | 438 |
| abstract_inverted_index.growth | 96, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.larvae | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.levels | 21, 208, 425, 525 |
| abstract_inverted_index.logged | 700 |
| abstract_inverted_index.marine | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oxygen | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.please | 649 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reared | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.review | 557 |
| abstract_inverted_index.saline | 274 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stages | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stored | 298 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stress | 198, 416 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study. | 433 |
| abstract_inverted_index.supply | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tested | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trial. | 255 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unless | 600 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(2019). | 508 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Almeida | 489, 717, 738, 760, 781 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Anaísa | 29, 720, 741, 763, 784 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Article | 800 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Authors | 712 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Centre, | 63, 684 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Commons | 617 |
| abstract_inverted_index.IMMR'18 | 466, 533 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Leiria, | 56, 677 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Meeting | 469, 536 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Michael | 35, 726, 747, 769, 790 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Olhão, | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Online: | 657 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Related | 799 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ribeiro | 506, 734, 755, 777, 798 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SPAROS. | 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Scholar | 757, 804 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Silva2, | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Stress, | 455 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Tissues | 268 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Turismo | 49, 670 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adapted | 629 |
| abstract_inverted_index.against | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assayed | 351 |
| abstract_inverted_index.authors | 639 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.browser | 819 |
| abstract_inverted_index.checks, | 559 |
| abstract_inverted_index.content | 827 |
| abstract_inverted_index.depends | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dietary | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.divided | 293 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enzymes | 6, 195, 395, 417, 510 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evident | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exhibit | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.his/her | 598 |
| abstract_inverted_index.labrax, | 15, 519 |
| abstract_inverted_index.larvae, | 453 |
| abstract_inverted_index.larvae. | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.licence | 621 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organs. | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protect | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protein | 401 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rearing | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 410 |
| abstract_inverted_index.service | 577 |
| abstract_inverted_index.several | 310 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stated. | 602 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stress, | 129, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subject | 552, 633 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 570 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tissues | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.13,500g, | 285 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 1, 708, 710, 806 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Aliquots | 303 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Almeida, | 666 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Baptista | 503, 732, 753, 775, 796 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Castanho | 491, 719, 740, 762, 783 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Catalase | 376 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Catarina | 24, 664, 715, 736, 758, 779 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Creative | 616 |
| abstract_inverted_index.LARVAMIX | 448 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MAR2020, | 445 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mendes2, | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Peniche, | 474, 685 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Portugal | 64, 78, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Required | 689 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Research | 472, 539 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ribeiro2 | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sciences | 62, 683 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Superior | 47, 668 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Viegas3, | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.abstract | 596 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity | 193, 329, 349, 378, 393, 413 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adequate | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aliquots | 296 |
| abstract_inverted_index.buffer), | 282 |
| abstract_inverted_index.buffered | 273 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cellular | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.content, | 402 |
| abstract_inverted_index.defences | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.employer | 599 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endorsed | 563 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydrogen | 356, 382 |
| abstract_inverted_index.national | 440 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peroxide | 357, 383 |
| abstract_inverted_index.platform | 574 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.produced | 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.products | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.projects | 441 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protein. | 408 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provided | 637 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reaction | 340, 371, 389 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reactive | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.register | 703 |
| abstract_inverted_index.requires | 692 |
| abstract_inverted_index.settings | 820 |
| abstract_inverted_index.solution | 275 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species. | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.standard | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.survival | 136, 250 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vitamins | 23, 427 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Se-GPX), | 367 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract: | 532 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Baptista1 | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Catalase, | 458 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Citation: | 488 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Estação | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Frontiers | 555, 572, 641, 698, 714, 802 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Instituto | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Keywords: | 451 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Oxidative | 312, 454 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Portugal) | 446 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Portugal, | 475, 686 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Published | 656 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Received: | 652 |
| abstract_inverted_index.abstract, | 604 |
| abstract_inverted_index.abstracts | 545, 588 |
| abstract_inverted_index.according | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysis. | 302 |
| abstract_inverted_index.available | 569 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collected | 265 |
| abstract_inverted_index.copyright | 584 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 20, 207, 295, 424, 524 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disabled. | 813 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dismutase | 327 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effective | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluated | 319 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expressed | 404 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formation | 322 |
| abstract_inverted_index.juveniles | 16, 203, 520 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measuring | 361 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monitored | 252, 342, 372 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nitroblue | 333 |
| abstract_inverted_index.objective | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organisms | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.otherwise | 601 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oxidative | 128, 150, 197, 415 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phosphate | 272 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presented | 430 |
| abstract_inverted_index.published | 613 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substrate | 337, 385 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vitamins. | 168, 210, 527 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Almeida1*, | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Atmosfera, | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Castanho2, | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conference | 531 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Copyright: | 543 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Dismutase, | 457 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Frontiers. | 565 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Javascript | 811, 816 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Português | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Superoxide | 326, 456 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Tecnologia | 51, 672 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Therefore, | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.abstracts, | 611 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activities | 7, 511 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collection | 548, 609 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concerning | 411 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conditions | 648 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conference | 579 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consequent | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.derivative | 635 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determined | 331, 380 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiency | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formulated | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.individual | 587 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanisms | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metabolism | 106, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monitoring | 387 |
| abstract_inverted_index.normalized | 397 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nutrition, | 463 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organizers | 580 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peroxidase | 347 |
| abstract_inverted_index.procedures | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.production | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protective | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.publishing | 573 |
| abstract_inverted_index.registered | 696 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substrates | 359 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Portugal), | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Antioxidant | 5, 509 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Aquaculture | 487 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conference: | 465 |
| abstract_inverted_index.DIVERSIAQUA | 442 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Glutathione | 346, 459 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Peroxidase, | 460 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Supernatant | 291 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antioxidant | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.attributed. | 643 |
| abstract_inverted_index.centrifuged | 283 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detrimental | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expectable, | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.homogenized | 270 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameters. | 311 |
| abstract_inverted_index.post-larvae | 213, 263 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presenters. | 582 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reproduced, | 627 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tetrazolium | 334 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tissue/15ml | 281 |
| abstract_inverted_index.translated, | 628 |
| abstract_inverted_index.triplicate. | 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ALGARVE2020) | 450 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Frontiers’ | 645 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Piscicultura | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Politécnico | 54, 675 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Presentation | 482, 485 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Se-dependent | 365 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development, | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peroxidation | 317 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(attribution) | 620 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Dicentrarchus | 14, 518 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Environmental | 61, 682 |
| abstract_inverted_index.International | 468, 535 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Peroxidation, | 462 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antioxidants, | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determination | 308 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydroperoxide | 354 |
| abstract_inverted_index.respectively, | 368 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Correspondence: | 662 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differentiation | 98, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.malondialdehyde | 324 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Acknowledgements | 434 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pousão-Ferreira | 497, 725, 746, 768, 789 |
| abstract_inverted_index.16-02-01-FEAM-66; | 444 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pousão-Ferreira2, | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ALG-01-0247-FEDER-017925; | 449 |
| [email protected] | 687 |
| abstract_inverted_index.10.3389/conf.FMARS.2018.06.00041 | 542 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) | 622 |
| abstract_inverted_index.https://www.frontiersin.org/legal/terms-and-conditions. | 651 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
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| institutions_distinct_count | 9 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14 |
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