Anxiety and Depression Among Adults and Children With Celiac Disease: A Meta‐Analysis of Different Psychiatry Scales Article Swipe
Mostafa Hossam‐Eldin Moawad
,
Ibrahim Serag
,
Mahmoud Mohamed Shalaby
,
Mohamed Smail Aissani
,
Mohammed Ahmed Sadeq
,
Nada Ibrahim Hendi
,
Bashaer Elawfi
,
Reem Mohamed Farouk Ghorab
,
Naydeen Mostafa
,
Nancy Ibrahim
,
Hasnaa Abdelrhem
,
Ahmed Hassan A. Rady
,
Muhammad Alkasaby
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.prcp.20230076
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.prcp.20230076
Background Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune disorder in which genetically susceptible individuals cannot digest gluten (wheat) and its homologs such as Scalin (rye) and Hordein (barley). Aim This systematic review and meta‐analysis aimed to investigate the measures of associations between CD and psychiatric disorders, specifically anxiety and depression, and explore the relationship between adherence to a Gluten‐Free Diet (GFD) and the psychiatric aspects of the disease. Methods We searched PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science for articles investigating anxiety and depression in CD patients. The following inclusion criteria were implemented: Primary research articles (either observational or experimental) that include participants with a CD diagnosis ‐confirmed either serologically, with anti‐endomysial antibodies, anti‐tissue transglutaminase antibodies, or with duodenum biopsy, whether on a GFD or not,—who have depression or anxiety symptoms identified through self‐report or clinician‐administered scales. Results CD patients are at a higher odds of developing anxiety, as the odds ratio was (OR: 2.26, 95% CI: [1.10, 4.67]) and depression symptoms (OR: 3.36, 95% CI: [1.36, 8.32]). Results of both State‐Trait Anxiety Inventory Y‐1 and Y‐2 improved after 1 year of GFD with mean difference of 3.48, 95% CI: (0.26, 6.71), and MD: 3.45, 95% CI: (1.39, 5.52), respectively. Conclusion Anxiety and depression are prevalent among adults and children CD patients as they are observed to have high odds of anxiety and depression as expressed by various scales. It is reported that GFD is associated with decreased levels of anxiety and depression, however, further studies are required to confirm these findings and to investigate the main mechanism of psychiatric disorders among CD patients.
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Metadata
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.prcp.20230076
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 58
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4400580537
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4400580537Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.prcp.20230076Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Anxiety and Depression Among Adults and Children With Celiac Disease: A Meta‐Analysis of Different Psychiatry ScalesWork title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-07-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Mostafa Hossam‐Eldin Moawad, Ibrahim Serag, Mahmoud Mohamed Shalaby, Mohamed Smail Aissani, Mohammed Ahmed Sadeq, Nada Ibrahim Hendi, Bashaer Elawfi, Reem Mohamed Farouk Ghorab, Naydeen Mostafa, Nancy Ibrahim, Hasnaa Abdelrhem, Ahmed Hassan A. Rady, Muhammad AlkasabyList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.prcp.20230076Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.prcp.20230076Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Hordein, Depression (economics), Gluten, Anxiety, Disease, Psychiatry, Medicine, Psychology, Immunology, Clinical psychology, Internal medicine, Genetics, Biology, Pathology, Gene, Storage protein, Economics, MacroeconomicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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4Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.3.45, | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.3.48, | 185 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Y‐2 | 174 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.(1.39, | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.4.67]) | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.5.52), | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.6.71), | 189 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Scopus | 71 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.[1.36, | 164 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.either | 106 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.levels | 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.review | 30 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.(wheat) | 16 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.whether | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anxiety, | 145 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.disorder | 7 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.homologs | 19 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.research | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.searched | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symptoms | 128, 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(barley). | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Inventory | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adherence | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decreased | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosis | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disorders | 258 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.inclusion | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanism | 255 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients. | 84, 261 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevalent | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Background | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conclusion | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.autoimmune | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.depression | 81, 125, 158, 201, 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.developing | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.difference | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disorders, | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identified | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not,—who | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systematic | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antibodies, | 110, 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.depression, | 48, 240 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.individuals | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigate | 35, 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.psychiatric | 43, 62, 257 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.associations | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implemented: | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relationship | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.specifically | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.‐confirmed | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Gluten‐Free | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.State‐Trait | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anti‐tissue | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental) | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigating | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observational | 95 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.self‐report | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.serologically, | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.meta‐analysis | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transglutaminase | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anti‐endomysial | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinician‐administered | 133 |
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| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 97 |
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| institutions_distinct_count | 13 |
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