Apparatus and Method for High‐Throughput Screening of Pyrotechnic Compositions Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400136
During early stages of the pyrotechnics research and development process, it is sometimes unclear what pyrotechnic characteristics a given composition will exhibit. Thermochemical modeling software can assist in determining whether or not a reaction is theoretically possible. However, these calculations and databases do not consider combustion kinetics. Additionally, without qualitative observation of a reaction, it is hard to determine what application a given formulation might be useful for. Initial testing methods do not need to be overly complicated to provide useful observational data for planning future experiments. In this article, one such method involving a channel burning apparatus based on interchangeable parts and designed for high‐throughput screening is presented. Its utility is demonstrated through rapid testing of 39 different pyrotechnic formulations. Across these 39 compositions, observed burning times spanned a range of more than four orders of magnitude. Even from tests involving few samples, stark differences in combustion times and qualitative characteristics are apparent. Advantages and disadvantages of such an apparatus and method are discussed.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400136
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/prep.202400136
- OA Status
- bronze
- References
- 19
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4404497387
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4404497387Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400136Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Apparatus and Method for High‐Throughput Screening of Pyrotechnic CompositionsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-11-19Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Nicholas E. Carlucci, Anthony P. Shaw, Mark D. Motyka, Jay C. Poret, Kelsey M. WesterkampList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400136Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/prep.202400136Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/prep.202400136Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Throughput, Pyrotechnics, High-throughput screening, Computer science, Process engineering, Nuclear engineering, Materials science, Chemistry, Explosive material, Engineering, Operating system, Organic chemistry, Wireless, BiochemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
19Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4404497387 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4404497387 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| type | article |
| title | Apparatus and Method for High‐Throughput Screening of Pyrotechnic Compositions |
| biblio.issue | 1 |
| biblio.volume | 50 |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10806 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9972000122070312 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2211 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Mechanics of Materials |
| topics[0].display_name | Energetic Materials and Combustion |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T12513 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9905999898910522 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2202 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Aerospace Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Rocket and propulsion systems research |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T13129 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.982699990272522 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2500 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | General Materials Science |
| topics[2].display_name | Material Properties and Applications |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 3660 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 3660 |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C157764524 |
| concepts[0].level | 3 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7120540738105774 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Throughput |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C62594274 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.5277144312858582 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474100 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Pyrotechnics |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C51323132 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.4305427074432373 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q626251 |
| concepts[2].display_name | High-throughput screening |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.39773669838905334 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C21880701 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.36578208208084106 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Process engineering |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C116915560 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.32762378454208374 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Nuclear engineering |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.32207024097442627 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.3202598989009857 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C154238967 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.12096482515335083 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12870 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Explosive material |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.11197784543037415 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C111919701 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.08206024765968323 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Operating system |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C178790620 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.06874141097068787 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C555944384 |
| concepts[12].level | 2 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Wireless |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C55493867 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Biochemistry |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7120540738105774 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Throughput |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pyrotechnics |
| keywords[1].score | 0.5277144312858582 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Pyrotechnics |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/high-throughput-screening |
| keywords[2].score | 0.4305427074432373 |
| keywords[2].display_name | High-throughput screening |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[3].score | 0.39773669838905334 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/process-engineering |
| keywords[4].score | 0.36578208208084106 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Process engineering |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-engineering |
| keywords[5].score | 0.32762378454208374 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Nuclear engineering |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[6].score | 0.32207024097442627 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry |
| keywords[7].score | 0.3202598989009857 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Chemistry |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/explosive-material |
| keywords[8].score | 0.12096482515335083 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Explosive material |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[9].score | 0.11197784543037415 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system |
| keywords[10].score | 0.08206024765968323 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Operating system |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-chemistry |
| keywords[11].score | 0.06874141097068787 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S181849574 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0721-3115, 1521-4087 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0721-3115 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5006425928 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Nicholas E. Carlucci |
| authorships[0].countries | US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02rdkx920 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | other |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1304082316, https://openalex.org/I1330347796, https://openalex.org/I2802705668, https://openalex.org/I4210154437 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Nicholas E. Carlucci |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5057058536 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7466-0031 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Anthony P. Shaw |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02rdkx920 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | other |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1304082316, https://openalex.org/I1330347796, https://openalex.org/I2802705668, https://openalex.org/I4210154437 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Anthony P. Shaw |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5114698825 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Mark D. Motyka |
| authorships[2].countries | US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02rdkx920 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | other |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1304082316, https://openalex.org/I1330347796, https://openalex.org/I2802705668, https://openalex.org/I4210154437 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Mark D. Motyka |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5035720543 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4860-5677 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Jay C. Poret |
| authorships[3].countries | US |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02rdkx920 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | other |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1304082316, https://openalex.org/I1330347796, https://openalex.org/I2802705668, https://openalex.org/I4210154437 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Jay C. Poret |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5114604027 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Kelsey M. Westerkamp |
| authorships[4].countries | US |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02rdkx920 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | other |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1304082316, https://openalex.org/I1330347796, https://openalex.org/I2802705668, https://openalex.org/I4210154437 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command |
| authorships[4].author_position | last |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Kelsey M. Westerkamp |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Combat Capabilities Development Command, Armaments Center, U.S. Army, Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, 07806 USA |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| open_access.oa_status | bronze |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Apparatus and Method for High‐Throughput Screening of Pyrotechnic Compositions |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10806 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9972000122070312 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2211 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Mechanics of Materials |
| primary_topic.display_name | Energetic Materials and Combustion |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4386280257, https://openalex.org/W4210440033, https://openalex.org/W2361100423, https://openalex.org/W580487332, https://openalex.org/W2097654801, https://openalex.org/W1519879345, https://openalex.org/W3150498631, https://openalex.org/W2371195977, https://openalex.org/W2768489290, https://openalex.org/W2354872674 |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S181849574 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 0721-3115, 1521-4087 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 0721-3115 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S181849574 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0721-3115, 1521-4087 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0721-3115 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400136 |
| publication_date | 2024-11-19 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2805432797, https://openalex.org/W2103827904, https://openalex.org/W4250448389, https://openalex.org/W2909992291, https://openalex.org/W4249409336, https://openalex.org/W2806164829, https://openalex.org/W2095961732, https://openalex.org/W2338463742, https://openalex.org/W2916552872, https://openalex.org/W2115037682, https://openalex.org/W2972075046, https://openalex.org/W4392655071, https://openalex.org/W2724086603, https://openalex.org/W2068013155, https://openalex.org/W2996898775, https://openalex.org/W387005317, https://openalex.org/W2620484465, https://openalex.org/W4376959029, https://openalex.org/W3095306237 |
| referenced_works_count | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 18, 33, 53, 62, 95, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.39 | 118, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 66, 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.do | 43, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 28, 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 12, 35, 56, 108, 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 11, 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 4, 52, 117, 132, 137, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 58, 75, 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Its | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 8, 41, 103, 150, 156, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 153, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.few | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 84, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not | 32, 44, 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Even | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for. | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.four | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hard | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.more | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.need | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 92, 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.what | 15, 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.will | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.early | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.given | 19, 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.might | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parts | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rapid | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stark | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tests | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these | 39, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.times | 128, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Across | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.During | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assist | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 93, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.orders | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overly | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stages | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.useful | 67, 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Initial | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.burning | 97, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.channel | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.methods | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spanned | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.testing | 70, 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unclear | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.utility | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.whether | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.without | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.article, | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consider | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designed | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exhibit. | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modeling | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.planning | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.process, | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reaction | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.samples, | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.software | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.apparatus | 98, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.apparent. | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.databases | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determine | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involving | 94, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.kinetics. | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible. | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reaction, | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.screening | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sometimes | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Advantages | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combustion | 46, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discussed. | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.magnitude. | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presented. | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.application | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complicated | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composition | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determining | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differences | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formulation | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observation | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pyrotechnic | 16, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.qualitative | 50, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calculations | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrated | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experiments. | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pyrotechnics | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Additionally, | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compositions, | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disadvantages | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formulations. | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observational | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.theoretically | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Thermochemical | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 17, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interchangeable | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high‐throughput | 106 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5057058536 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 5 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2802705668 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.30031261 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |