Assessment of the Spatial Variation in the Occurrence and Intensity of Major Hurricanes in the Western Hemisphere Article Swipe
Luis-Carlos Martinez
,
David Romero
,
Eric J. Alfaro
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cli11010015
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cli11010015
Major hurricanes are a critical hazard for North and Central America. The present study investigated the trends of occurrence, affectation, and intensity of major hurricanes in the North Atlantic and Northeast Pacific Oceans using GIS applications to the IBTrACS database. The study period ranged from 1970 to 2021. Tropical cyclones were sampled using a grid composed of 3.5° hexagonal cells; in addition, trends were obtained to assess the effect of long-term variability from natural phenomena and climate change. Critical factors influencing these trends at the oceanic scale and for each hexagon were determined using multivariate and multiscale analysis by the application of stepwise analysis and the related ANOVA. The integrated variables related to atmospheric and oceanographic oscillations and patterns, i.e., spatial variables resampled with the same analysis unit and climate indices. Our results indicated marked spatial areas with significant trends in occurrence and intensity. Additionally, there was evidence of linear changes in the number of major hurricanes and an increase in the maximum annual speed of +1.61 m s−1 in the North Atlantic basin and +1.75 m·s−1 in the Northeast Pacific, reported for a 10-year period. In terms of occurrence, there were increases of 19% and 5%, respectively, which may be related to ocean warming and natural variability associated with oceanic and atmospheric circulation.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/cli11010015
- https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/11/1/15/pdf?version=1672826004
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 77
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4313583246
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4313583246Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/cli11010015Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Assessment of the Spatial Variation in the Occurrence and Intensity of Major Hurricanes in the Western HemisphereWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-01-04Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Luis-Carlos Martinez, David Romero, Eric J. AlfaroList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/cli11010015Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/11/1/15/pdf?version=1672826004Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/11/1/15/pdf?version=1672826004Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Climatology, Environmental science, Northern Hemisphere, Spatial ecology, Tropical cyclone, Climate change, Oceanic climate, Spatial variability, Oceanography, Geology, Ecology, Biology, Statistics, MathematicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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8Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 2, 2024: 4, 2023: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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77Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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