Association of tea and coffee consumption and biliary tract cancer risk: The Biliary Tract Cancers Pooling Project Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/hep.0000000000000748
Background and Aims: Tea and coffee are widely consumed beverages worldwide. We evaluated their association with biliary tract cancer (BTC) incidence. Approach and Results: We pooled data from 15 studies in the Biliary Tract Cancers Pooling Project to evaluate associations between tea and coffee consumption and biliary tract cancer development. We categorized participants as nondrinkers (0 cup/day), moderate drinkers (>0 and <3 cups/day), and heavy drinkers (≥3 cups/day). We estimated multivariable HRs and 95% CIs using Cox models. During 29,911,744 person-years of follow-up, 851 gallbladder, 588 intrahepatic bile duct, 753 extrahepatic bile duct, and 458 ampulla of Vater cancer cases were diagnosed. Individuals who drank tea showed a statistically significantly lower incidence rate of gallbladder cancer (GBC) relative to tea nondrinkers (HR=0.77; 95% CI, 0.64–0.91), and intrahepatic bile duct cancer (IHBDC) had an inverse association (HR=0.81; 95% CI, 0.66–1.00). However, no associations were observed for extrahepatic bile duct cancer (EHBDC) or ampulla of Vater cancer (AVC). In contrast, coffee consumption was positively associated with GBC, with a higher incidence rate for individuals consuming more coffee (HR <3 cups/day =1.29; 95% CI, 1.01–1.66; HR ≥3 cups/day =1.49; 95% CI, 1.11–1.99, P trend =0.01) relative to coffee nondrinkers. However, there was no association between coffee consumption and GBC when restricted to coffee drinkers. There was little evidence of associations between coffee consumption and other biliary tract cancers. Conclusions: Tea consumption was associated with a lower incidence of GBC and possibly IHBDC. Further research is warranted to replicate the observed positive association between coffee and GBC.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1097/hep.0000000000000748
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 34
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4390403490
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4390403490Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1097/hep.0000000000000748Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Association of tea and coffee consumption and biliary tract cancer risk: The Biliary Tract Cancers Pooling ProjectWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-12-29Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yu‐Han Huang, Erikka Loftfield, Ilona Argirion, Hans‐Olov Adami, Demetrius Albanes, Andrew T. Chan, Veronika Fedirko, Gary E. Fraser, Neal D. Freedman, Graham G. Giles, Patricia Hartge, Verena Katzke, Synnøve F. Knutsen, James V. Lacey, Linda M. Liao, Juhua Luo, Roger L. Milne, Katie M. O’Brien, Ulrike Peters, Jenny N. Poynter, Mark P. Purdue, Kim Robien, Sven Sandin, Dale P. Sandler, Veronica Wendy Setiawan, Jae H. Kang, Tracey G. Simon, Rashmi Sinha, Trang VoPham, Stephanie J. Weinstein, Emily White, Xuehong Zhang, Bin Zhu, Katherine A. McGlynn, Peter T. Campbell, Mei‐Hsuan Lee, Jill KoshiolList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1097/hep.0000000000000748Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11101691Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Ampulla of Vater, Internal medicine, Bile duct cancer, Gastroenterology, Gallbladder cancer, Biliary tract, Gallbladder, Biliary tract cancer, Incidence (geometry), Bile duct, Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, Cancer, Common bile duct, Carcinoma, Gemcitabine, Physics, OpticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
8Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 6, 2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
34Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4390403490 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1097/hep.0000000000000748 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1097/hep.0000000000000748 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38758104 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4390403490 |
| fwci | 4.02988482 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D003069 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Coffee |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D013662 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Tea |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D008875 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Middle Aged |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D001661 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | Biliary Tract Neoplasms |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | Q000209 |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D001661 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | etiology |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Biliary Tract Neoplasms |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D000368 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Aged |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D015994 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Incidence |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D005706 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Gallbladder Neoplasms |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | Q000209 |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D005706 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | etiology |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | Gallbladder Neoplasms |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | Q000517 |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D005706 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | prevention & control |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Gallbladder Neoplasms |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D012307 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | Risk Factors |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D000328 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Adult |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D001650 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | Bile Duct Neoplasms |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | Q000209 |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D001650 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | etiology |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | Bile Duct Neoplasms |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[18].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_ui | D003069 |
| mesh[18].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[18].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_name | Coffee |
| mesh[19].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_ui | D013662 |
| mesh[19].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[19].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_name | Tea |
| mesh[20].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[20].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[20].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[20].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[20].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[21].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[21].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[21].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[21].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[21].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[22].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[22].descriptor_ui | D008875 |
| mesh[22].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[22].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[22].descriptor_name | Middle Aged |
| mesh[23].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[23].descriptor_ui | D001661 |
| mesh[23].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[23].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[23].descriptor_name | Biliary Tract Neoplasms |
| mesh[24].qualifier_ui | Q000209 |
| mesh[24].descriptor_ui | D001661 |
| mesh[24].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[24].qualifier_name | etiology |
| mesh[24].descriptor_name | Biliary Tract Neoplasms |
| mesh[25].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[25].descriptor_ui | D000368 |
| mesh[25].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[25].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[25].descriptor_name | Aged |
| mesh[26].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[26].descriptor_ui | D015994 |
| mesh[26].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[26].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[26].descriptor_name | Incidence |
| mesh[27].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[27].descriptor_ui | D005706 |
| mesh[27].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[27].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[27].descriptor_name | Gallbladder Neoplasms |
| mesh[28].qualifier_ui | Q000209 |
| mesh[28].descriptor_ui | D005706 |
| mesh[28].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[28].qualifier_name | etiology |
| mesh[28].descriptor_name | Gallbladder Neoplasms |
| mesh[29].qualifier_ui | Q000517 |
| mesh[29].descriptor_ui | D005706 |
| mesh[29].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[29].qualifier_name | prevention & control |
| mesh[29].descriptor_name | Gallbladder Neoplasms |
| mesh[30].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_ui | D012307 |
| mesh[30].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[30].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_name | Risk Factors |
| mesh[31].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_ui | D000328 |
| mesh[31].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[31].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_name | Adult |
| mesh[32].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[32].descriptor_ui | D001650 |
| mesh[32].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[32].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[32].descriptor_name | Bile Duct Neoplasms |
| mesh[33].qualifier_ui | Q000209 |
| mesh[33].descriptor_ui | D001650 |
| mesh[33].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[33].qualifier_name | etiology |
| mesh[33].descriptor_name | Bile Duct Neoplasms |
| mesh[34].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[34].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[34].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[34].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[34].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[35].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[35].descriptor_ui | D003069 |
| mesh[35].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[35].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[35].descriptor_name | Coffee |
| mesh[36].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[36].descriptor_ui | D013662 |
| mesh[36].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[36].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[36].descriptor_name | Tea |
| mesh[37].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[37].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[37].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[37].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[37].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[38].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[38].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[38].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[38].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[38].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[39].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[39].descriptor_ui | D008875 |
| mesh[39].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[39].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[39].descriptor_name | Middle Aged |
| mesh[40].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[40].descriptor_ui | D001661 |
| mesh[40].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[40].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[40].descriptor_name | Biliary Tract Neoplasms |
| mesh[41].qualifier_ui | Q000209 |
| mesh[41].descriptor_ui | D001661 |
| mesh[41].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[41].qualifier_name | etiology |
| mesh[41].descriptor_name | Biliary Tract Neoplasms |
| mesh[42].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[42].descriptor_ui | D000368 |
| mesh[42].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[42].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[42].descriptor_name | Aged |
| mesh[43].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[43].descriptor_ui | D015994 |
| mesh[43].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[43].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[43].descriptor_name | Incidence |
| mesh[44].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[44].descriptor_ui | D005706 |
| mesh[44].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[44].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[44].descriptor_name | Gallbladder Neoplasms |
| mesh[45].qualifier_ui | Q000209 |
| mesh[45].descriptor_ui | D005706 |
| mesh[45].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[45].qualifier_name | etiology |
| mesh[45].descriptor_name | Gallbladder Neoplasms |
| mesh[46].qualifier_ui | Q000517 |
| mesh[46].descriptor_ui | D005706 |
| mesh[46].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[46].qualifier_name | prevention & control |
| mesh[46].descriptor_name | Gallbladder Neoplasms |
| mesh[47].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[47].descriptor_ui | D012307 |
| mesh[47].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[47].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[47].descriptor_name | Risk Factors |
| mesh[48].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[48].descriptor_ui | D000328 |
| mesh[48].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[48].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[48].descriptor_name | Adult |
| mesh[49].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[49].descriptor_ui | D001650 |
| mesh[49].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[49].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[49].descriptor_name | Bile Duct Neoplasms |
| type | article |
| title | Association of tea and coffee consumption and biliary tract cancer risk: The Biliary Tract Cancers Pooling Project |
| biblio.issue | 6 |
| biblio.volume | 79 |
| biblio.last_page | 1336 |
| biblio.first_page | 1324 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11364 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 0.9993000030517578 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2746 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Surgery |
| topics[0].display_name | Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Studies |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10685 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[1].score | 0.978600025177002 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2730 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Oncology |
| topics[1].display_name | Viral-associated cancers and disorders |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T14078 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[2].score | 0.9779999852180481 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2713 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Epidemiology |
| topics[2].display_name | Multiple and Secondary Primary Cancers |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[0].level | 0 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.835068941116333 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2780840399 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7428523898124695 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q594066 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Ampulla of Vater |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C126322002 |
| concepts[2].level | 1 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.7146108746528625 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Internal medicine |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C2775955815 |
| concepts[3].level | 3 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6931462287902832 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124292 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Bile duct cancer |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C90924648 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.6664422750473022 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Gastroenterology |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C2776534502 |
| concepts[5].level | 3 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.6501020193099976 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q977787 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Gallbladder cancer |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C2775982439 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.624304473400116 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3562150 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Biliary tract |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C2777148285 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.574667751789093 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64386 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Gallbladder |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C3017919176 |
| concepts[8].level | 4 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.48304253816604614 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124292 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Biliary tract cancer |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C61511704 |
| concepts[9].level | 2 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.4698321521282196 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Incidence (geometry) |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C2779777945 |
| concepts[10].level | 2 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.45642632246017456 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851111 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Bile duct |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C2909135397 |
| concepts[11].level | 2 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.4385487139225006 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124292 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C121608353 |
| concepts[12].level | 2 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.4270184338092804 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Cancer |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C2776884468 |
| concepts[13].level | 2 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.411823570728302 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1263617 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Common bile duct |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C2777546739 |
| concepts[14].level | 2 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.25228798389434814 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33525 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Carcinoma |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C2780258809 |
| concepts[15].level | 3 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.08689078688621521 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414143 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Gemcitabine |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[16].level | 0 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C120665830 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Optics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[0].score | 0.835068941116333 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ampulla-of-vater |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7428523898124695 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Ampulla of Vater |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine |
| keywords[2].score | 0.7146108746528625 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Internal medicine |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/bile-duct-cancer |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6931462287902832 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Bile duct cancer |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/gastroenterology |
| keywords[4].score | 0.6664422750473022 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Gastroenterology |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/gallbladder-cancer |
| keywords[5].score | 0.6501020193099976 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Gallbladder cancer |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biliary-tract |
| keywords[6].score | 0.624304473400116 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Biliary tract |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/gallbladder |
| keywords[7].score | 0.574667751789093 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Gallbladder |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biliary-tract-cancer |
| keywords[8].score | 0.48304253816604614 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Biliary tract cancer |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/incidence |
| keywords[9].score | 0.4698321521282196 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Incidence (geometry) |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/bile-duct |
| keywords[10].score | 0.45642632246017456 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Bile duct |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/intrahepatic-cholangiocarcinoma |
| keywords[11].score | 0.4385487139225006 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer |
| keywords[12].score | 0.4270184338092804 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Cancer |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/common-bile-duct |
| keywords[13].score | 0.411823570728302 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Common bile duct |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/carcinoma |
| keywords[14].score | 0.25228798389434814 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Carcinoma |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/gemcitabine |
| keywords[15].score | 0.08689078688621521 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Gemcitabine |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1097/hep.0000000000000748 |
| locations[0].is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S156174673 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0270-9139, 1527-3350 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0270-9139 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Hepatology |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315671 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315671 |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Hepatology |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1097/hep.0000000000000748 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:38758104 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38758104 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu:uthgsbs_docs-5266 |
| locations[2].is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401994 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | DigtalCommons @ Texas Medical Center Library (Texas Medical Center) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I867280407 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I867280407 |
| locations[2].license | |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | text |
| locations[2].license_id | |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Faculty, Staff and Student Publications |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/uthgsbs_docs/4378 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11101691 |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[3].license | |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | Text |
| locations[3].license_id | |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | Hepatology |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11101691 |
| indexed_in | crossref, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5101404170 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4276-3060 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Yu‐Han Huang |
| authorships[0].countries | TW, US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I148366613 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I148366613 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00se2k293 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I148366613 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | TW |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Yu-Han Huang |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA, Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5047818038 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3573-8748 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Erikka Loftfield |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Erikka Loftfield |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5035612249 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4925-5296 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Ilona Argirion |
| authorships[2].countries | US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Ilona Argirion |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5027011147 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9592-5791 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Hans‐Olov Adami |
| authorships[3].countries | NO, SE |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I184942183 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Clinical Effectiveness Research Group, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway |
| authorships[3].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I28166907 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I184942183 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01xtthb56 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I184942183 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | NO |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | University of Oslo |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I28166907 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/056d84691 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I28166907 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].country_code | SE |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].display_name | Karolinska Institutet |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Hans-Olov Adami |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Clinical Effectiveness Research Group, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5027838123 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8330-4293 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Demetrius Albanes |
| authorships[4].countries | US |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Demetrius Albanes |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5068835941 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7284-6767 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Andrew T. Chan |
| authorships[5].countries | US |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I136199984, https://openalex.org/I4210087915 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[5].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1283280774 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Medicine, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[5].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210087915 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1283280774 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04b6nzv94 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1283280774, https://openalex.org/I48633490 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Brigham and Women's Hospital |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I136199984 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/03vek6s52 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I136199984 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].display_name | Harvard University |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I4210087915 |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/002pd6e78 |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].type | healthcare |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210087915, https://openalex.org/I48633490 |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].display_name | Massachusetts General Hospital |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Andrew T. Chan |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, Department of Medicine, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5038151302 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7805-9913 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Veronika Fedirko |
| authorships[6].countries | US |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1343551460 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1343551460 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04twxam07 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1343551460 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Veronika Fedirko |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5055884171 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5577-3524 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Gary E. Fraser |
| authorships[7].countries | US |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I26347476 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Public Health, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I26347476 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04bj28v14 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I26347476 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | Loma Linda University |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Gary E. Fraser |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Public Health, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5089976309 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0074-1098 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Neal D. Freedman |
| authorships[8].countries | US |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Neal D. Freedman |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5019133187 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4946-9099 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Graham G. Giles |
| authorships[9].countries | AU |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210121067, https://openalex.org/I56590836 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Precision Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I196466984 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Cancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia |
| authorships[9].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I165779595 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I196466984 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/023m51b03 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I196466984 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Cancer Council Victoria |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210121067 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02t1bej08 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].type | healthcare |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210121067 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].country_code | AU |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].display_name | Monash Health |
| authorships[9].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I56590836 |
| authorships[9].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/02bfwt286 |
| authorships[9].institutions[2].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I56590836 |
| authorships[9].institutions[2].country_code | AU |
| authorships[9].institutions[2].display_name | Monash University |
| authorships[9].institutions[3].id | https://openalex.org/I165779595 |
| authorships[9].institutions[3].ror | https://ror.org/01ej9dk98 |
| authorships[9].institutions[3].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[3].lineage | https://openalex.org/I165779595 |
| authorships[9].institutions[3].country_code | AU |
| authorships[9].institutions[3].display_name | The University of Melbourne |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Graham G. Giles |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Cancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia, Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia, Precision Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5113595825 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Patricia Hartge |
| authorships[10].countries | US |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Patricia Hartge |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5071536718 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6509-6555 |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Verena Katzke |
| authorships[11].countries | DE |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I17937529, https://openalex.org/I223822909 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I17937529 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04cdgtt98 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1305996414, https://openalex.org/I17937529 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | German Cancer Research Center |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I223822909 |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/038t36y30 |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I223822909 |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].country_code | DE |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].display_name | Heidelberg University |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Verena Katzke |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5038597428 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8507-1745 |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Synnøve F. Knutsen |
| authorships[12].countries | US |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I26347476 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Public Health, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I26347476 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04bj28v14 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I26347476 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | Loma Linda University |
| authorships[12].author_position | middle |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | Synnove F. Knutsen |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Public Health, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA |
| authorships[13].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5109216430 |
| authorships[13].author.orcid | |
| authorships[13].author.display_name | James V. Lacey |
| authorships[13].countries | US |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210110459 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Computational and Quantitative Medicine, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210110459 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01z1vct10 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1301076528, https://openalex.org/I4210110459 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].display_name | City of Hope |
| authorships[13].author_position | middle |
| authorships[13].raw_author_name | James Lacey |
| authorships[13].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[13].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Computational and Quantitative Medicine, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA |
| authorships[14].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5034290978 |
| authorships[14].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1923-5294 |
| authorships[14].author.display_name | Linda M. Liao |
| authorships[14].countries | US |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[14].author_position | middle |
| authorships[14].raw_author_name | Linda M. Liao |
| authorships[14].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[14].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[15].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5088549421 |
| authorships[15].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8901-4462 |
| authorships[15].author.display_name | Juhua Luo |
| authorships[15].countries | US |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119109 |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana, USA |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119109 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02k40bc56 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119109, https://openalex.org/I592451 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].display_name | Indiana University Bloomington |
| authorships[15].author_position | middle |
| authorships[15].raw_author_name | Juhua Luo |
| authorships[15].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[15].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana, USA |
| authorships[16].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5040933938 |
| authorships[16].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5764-7268 |
| authorships[16].author.display_name | Roger L. Milne |
| authorships[16].countries | AU |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I196466984 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia |
| authorships[16].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I165779595 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia |
| authorships[16].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210121067, https://openalex.org/I56590836 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Precision Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I196466984 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/023m51b03 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I196466984 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].country_code | AU |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].display_name | Cancer Council Victoria |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210121067 |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02t1bej08 |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].type | healthcare |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210121067 |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].country_code | AU |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].display_name | Monash Health |
| authorships[16].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I56590836 |
| authorships[16].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/02bfwt286 |
| authorships[16].institutions[2].type | education |
| authorships[16].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I56590836 |
| authorships[16].institutions[2].country_code | AU |
| authorships[16].institutions[2].display_name | Monash University |
| authorships[16].institutions[3].id | https://openalex.org/I165779595 |
| authorships[16].institutions[3].ror | https://ror.org/01ej9dk98 |
| authorships[16].institutions[3].type | education |
| authorships[16].institutions[3].lineage | https://openalex.org/I165779595 |
| authorships[16].institutions[3].country_code | AU |
| authorships[16].institutions[3].display_name | The University of Melbourne |
| authorships[16].author_position | middle |
| authorships[16].raw_author_name | Roger L. Milne |
| authorships[16].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[16].raw_affiliation_strings | Cancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia, Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia, Precision Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia |
| authorships[17].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5057856727 |
| authorships[17].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1931-1349 |
| authorships[17].author.display_name | Katie M. O’Brien |
| authorships[17].countries | US |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210095140 |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210095140 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00j4k1h63 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210095140 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].display_name | National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences |
| authorships[17].author_position | middle |
| authorships[17].raw_author_name | Katie M. O’Brien |
| authorships[17].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[17].raw_affiliation_strings | Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA |
| authorships[18].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5053681099 |
| authorships[18].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5666-9318 |
| authorships[18].author.display_name | Ulrike Peters |
| authorships[18].countries | US |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I201448701 |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA |
| authorships[18].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210089486 |
| authorships[18].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Cancer Prevention Program, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210089486 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/007ps6h72 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210089486 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].display_name | Fred Hutch Cancer Center |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I201448701 |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/00cvxb145 |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I201448701 |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].display_name | University of Washington |
| authorships[18].author_position | middle |
| authorships[18].raw_author_name | Ulrike Peters |
| authorships[18].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[18].raw_affiliation_strings | Cancer Prevention Program, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA, Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA |
| authorships[19].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5062825028 |
| authorships[19].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8460-3938 |
| authorships[19].author.display_name | Jenny N. Poynter |
| authorships[19].countries | US |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/017zqws13 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].display_name | University of Minnesota |
| authorships[19].author_position | middle |
| authorships[19].raw_author_name | Jenny N. Poynter |
| authorships[19].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[19].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA |
| authorships[20].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5019866236 |
| authorships[20].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1177-3108 |
| authorships[20].author.display_name | Mark P. Purdue |
| authorships[20].countries | US |
| authorships[20].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[20].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[20].author_position | middle |
| authorships[20].raw_author_name | Mark P. Purdue |
| authorships[20].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[20].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[21].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5073961595 |
| authorships[21].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2120-2280 |
| authorships[21].author.display_name | Kim Robien |
| authorships[21].countries | US |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1302991022, https://openalex.org/I193531525 |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I193531525 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00y4zzh67 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I193531525 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].display_name | George Washington University |
| authorships[21].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1302991022 |
| authorships[21].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/03f5t6469 |
| authorships[21].institutions[1].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[21].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1302991022 |
| authorships[21].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[21].institutions[1].display_name | Milken Institute |
| authorships[21].author_position | middle |
| authorships[21].raw_author_name | Kim Robien |
| authorships[21].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[21].raw_affiliation_strings | Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA |
| authorships[22].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5004878095 |
| authorships[22].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6994-4884 |
| authorships[22].author.display_name | Sven Sandin |
| authorships[22].countries | SE |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I28166907 |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I28166907 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056d84691 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I28166907 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].country_code | SE |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].display_name | Karolinska Institutet |
| authorships[22].author_position | middle |
| authorships[22].raw_author_name | Sven Sandin |
| authorships[22].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[22].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[23].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5058634982 |
| authorships[23].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6776-0018 |
| authorships[23].author.display_name | Dale P. Sandler |
| authorships[23].countries | US |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210095140 |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210095140 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00j4k1h63 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210095140 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].display_name | National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences |
| authorships[23].author_position | middle |
| authorships[23].raw_author_name | Dale P. Sandler |
| authorships[23].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[23].raw_affiliation_strings | Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA |
| authorships[24].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5031018158 |
| authorships[24].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9239-5692 |
| authorships[24].author.display_name | Veronica Wendy Setiawan |
| authorships[24].countries | US |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1174212 |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1174212 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03taz7m60 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1174212 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].display_name | University of Southern California |
| authorships[24].author_position | middle |
| authorships[24].raw_author_name | Veronica W. Setiawan |
| authorships[24].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[24].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA |
| authorships[25].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5014137846 |
| authorships[25].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4812-0557 |
| authorships[25].author.display_name | Jae H. Kang |
| authorships[25].countries | US |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1283280774 |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Medicine, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1283280774 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04b6nzv94 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1283280774, https://openalex.org/I48633490 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].display_name | Brigham and Women's Hospital |
| authorships[25].author_position | middle |
| authorships[25].raw_author_name | Jae H. Kang |
| authorships[25].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[25].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Medicine, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[26].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5083410949 |
| authorships[26].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0610-5287 |
| authorships[26].author.display_name | Tracey G. Simon |
| authorships[26].countries | US |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I136199984, https://openalex.org/I4210087915 |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[26].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210087915 |
| authorships[26].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I136199984 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03vek6s52 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I136199984 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].display_name | Harvard University |
| authorships[26].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210087915 |
| authorships[26].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/002pd6e78 |
| authorships[26].institutions[1].type | healthcare |
| authorships[26].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210087915, https://openalex.org/I48633490 |
| authorships[26].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[26].institutions[1].display_name | Massachusetts General Hospital |
| authorships[26].author_position | middle |
| authorships[26].raw_author_name | Tracey G. Simon |
| authorships[26].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[26].raw_affiliation_strings | Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[27].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5084125220 |
| authorships[27].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2466-7462 |
| authorships[27].author.display_name | Rashmi Sinha |
| authorships[27].countries | US |
| authorships[27].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[27].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[27].author_position | middle |
| authorships[27].raw_author_name | Rashmi Sinha |
| authorships[27].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[27].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[28].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5004283357 |
| authorships[28].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4787-1201 |
| authorships[28].author.display_name | Trang VoPham |
| authorships[28].countries | US |
| authorships[28].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210089486 |
| authorships[28].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Epidemiology Program, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210089486 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/007ps6h72 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210089486 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].display_name | Fred Hutch Cancer Center |
| authorships[28].author_position | middle |
| authorships[28].raw_author_name | Trang VoPham |
| authorships[28].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[28].raw_affiliation_strings | Epidemiology Program, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA |
| authorships[29].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5039379417 |
| authorships[29].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3834-1535 |
| authorships[29].author.display_name | Stephanie J. Weinstein |
| authorships[29].countries | US |
| authorships[29].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[29].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[29].author_position | middle |
| authorships[29].raw_author_name | Stephanie J. Weinstein |
| authorships[29].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[29].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[30].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5075165389 |
| authorships[30].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8935-6227 |
| authorships[30].author.display_name | Emily White |
| authorships[30].countries | US |
| authorships[30].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210089486 |
| authorships[30].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Epidemiology Program, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210089486 |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/007ps6h72 |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210089486 |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].display_name | Fred Hutch Cancer Center |
| authorships[30].author_position | middle |
| authorships[30].raw_author_name | Emily White |
| authorships[30].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[30].raw_affiliation_strings | Epidemiology Program, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA |
| authorships[31].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100704029 |
| authorships[31].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-8508 |
| authorships[31].author.display_name | Xuehong Zhang |
| authorships[31].countries | US |
| authorships[31].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1283280774 |
| authorships[31].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Medicine, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1283280774 |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04b6nzv94 |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1283280774, https://openalex.org/I48633490 |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].display_name | Brigham and Women's Hospital |
| authorships[31].author_position | middle |
| authorships[31].raw_author_name | Xuehong Zhang |
| authorships[31].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[31].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Medicine, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| authorships[32].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5101924417 |
| authorships[32].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6949-7535 |
| authorships[32].author.display_name | Bin Zhu |
| authorships[32].countries | US |
| authorships[32].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[32].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[32].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[32].author_position | middle |
| authorships[32].raw_author_name | Bin Zhu |
| authorships[32].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[32].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[33].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5034058169 |
| authorships[33].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2329-9933 |
| authorships[33].author.display_name | Katherine A. McGlynn |
| authorships[33].countries | US |
| authorships[33].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[33].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[33].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[33].author_position | middle |
| authorships[33].raw_author_name | Katherine A. McGlynn |
| authorships[33].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[33].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[34].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5059266566 |
| authorships[34].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5549-2036 |
| authorships[34].author.display_name | Peter T. Campbell |
| authorships[34].countries | US |
| authorships[34].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I129975664 |
| authorships[34].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I129975664 |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05cf8a891 |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I129975664, https://openalex.org/I4210112371 |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[34].institutions[0].display_name | Albert Einstein College of Medicine |
| authorships[34].author_position | middle |
| authorships[34].raw_author_name | Peter T. Campbell |
| authorships[34].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[34].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA |
| authorships[35].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5080091507 |
| authorships[35].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0222-2251 |
| authorships[35].author.display_name | Mei‐Hsuan Lee |
| authorships[35].countries | TW |
| authorships[35].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I148366613 |
| authorships[35].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I148366613 |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00se2k293 |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I148366613 |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].country_code | TW |
| authorships[35].institutions[0].display_name | National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University |
| authorships[35].author_position | middle |
| authorships[35].raw_author_name | Mei-Hsuan Lee |
| authorships[35].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[35].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan |
| authorships[36].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5082507553 |
| authorships[36].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3832-6204 |
| authorships[36].author.display_name | Jill Koshiol |
| authorships[36].countries | US |
| authorships[36].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[36].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/040gcmg81 |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299022934, https://openalex.org/I1299303238, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[36].institutions[0].display_name | National Cancer Institute |
| authorships[36].author_position | last |
| authorships[36].raw_author_name | Jill Koshiol |
| authorships[36].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[36].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11101691 |
| open_access.oa_status | green |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Association of tea and coffee consumption and biliary tract cancer risk: The Biliary Tract Cancers Pooling Project |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11364 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9993000030517578 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2746 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Surgery |
| primary_topic.display_name | Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Studies |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2433476178, https://openalex.org/W2589790871, https://openalex.org/W2416399346, https://openalex.org/W4386362288, https://openalex.org/W1994802966, https://openalex.org/W1135881552, https://openalex.org/W2562584382, https://openalex.org/W2468089361, https://openalex.org/W2477621153, https://openalex.org/W2385524093 |
| cited_by_count | 8 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 6 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 2 |
| locations_count | 4 |
| best_oa_location.id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11101691 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | |
| best_oa_location.source.type | repository |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | submittedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | Text |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | False |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Hepatology |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11101691 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1097/hep.0000000000000748 |
| primary_location.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S156174673 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0270-9139, 1527-3350 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0270-9139 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Hepatology |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315671 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315671 |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Hepatology |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1097/hep.0000000000000748 |
| publication_date | 2023-12-29 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3124058635, https://openalex.org/W2745824859, https://openalex.org/W2043357234, https://openalex.org/W2087347915, https://openalex.org/W2171477413, https://openalex.org/W3198066757, https://openalex.org/W1877504393, https://openalex.org/W2747461514, https://openalex.org/W2060452281, https://openalex.org/W2001896214, https://openalex.org/W1637824290, https://openalex.org/W3038708617, https://openalex.org/W2586096594, https://openalex.org/W2012441520, https://openalex.org/W2185413845, https://openalex.org/W1930304479, https://openalex.org/W2073563674, https://openalex.org/W1978020874, https://openalex.org/W2999899233, https://openalex.org/W2945531675, https://openalex.org/W2945858777, https://openalex.org/W3022888652, https://openalex.org/W2105546629, https://openalex.org/W2026037430, https://openalex.org/W2736108622, https://openalex.org/W2999436592, https://openalex.org/W3198010535, https://openalex.org/W2056541947, https://openalex.org/W2146885219, https://openalex.org/W1948159110, https://openalex.org/W2094211497, https://openalex.org/W1996638916, https://openalex.org/W3001108726, https://openalex.org/W4280532937 |
| referenced_works_count | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.P | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 107, 166, 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(0 | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.15 | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.HR | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 11, 24, 50, 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.no | 140, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 81, 96, 113, 152, 215, 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 37, 118, 193, 208, 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(HR | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.458 | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.588 | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.753 | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.851 | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.95% | 73, 122, 136, 179, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CI, | 123, 137, 180, 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CIs | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cox | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GBC | 205, 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.HRs | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Tea | 3, 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 1, 4, 22, 42, 45, 60, 63, 72, 93, 125, 204, 220, 236, 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 144, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.had | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tea | 41, 105, 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 31, 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 160, 198, 212, 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.who | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GBC, | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GBC. | 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bile | 87, 91, 127, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.duct | 128, 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.more | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rate | 112, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 100, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 15, 163, 165, 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.≥3 | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<3 | 61, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(BTC) | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(GBC) | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(≥3 | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Aims: | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.There | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Tract | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Vater | 97, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cases | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drank | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.duct, | 88, 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.heavy | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lower | 110, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.there | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tract | 17, 47, 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trend | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(>0 | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(AVC). | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.=0.01) | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.=1.29; | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.=1.49; | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.During | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.IHBDC. | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cancer | 18, 48, 98, 115, 129, 148, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coffee | 5, 43, 158, 174, 194, 202, 209, 218, 250 |
| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.little | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pooled | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.widely | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(EHBDC) | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(IHBDC) | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Biliary | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cancers | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Further | 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pooling | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Project | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ampulla | 95, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 40, 201, 217, 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biliary | 16, 46, 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inverse | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.models. | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studies | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Approach | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 139, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Results: | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cancers. | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consumed | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cups/day | 177, 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drinkers | 58, 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluate | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evidence | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.moderate | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 143, 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.positive | 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possibly | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relative | 117, 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(HR=0.77; | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(HR=0.81; | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.beverages | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consuming | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contrast, | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cup/day), | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drinkers. | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.estimated | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluated | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incidence | 111, 168, 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.replicate | 244 |
| abstract_inverted_index.warranted | 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.29,911,744 | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Background | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 162, 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cups/day), | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cups/day). | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosed. | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.follow-up, | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incidence. | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.positively | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.restricted | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.worldwide. | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Individuals | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.association | 14, 134, 200, 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.categorized | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consumption | 44, 159, 203, 219, 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gallbladder | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.individuals | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nondrinkers | 54, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1.01–1.66; | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1.11–1.99, | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conclusions: | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associations | 39, 141, 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development. | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extrahepatic | 90, 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gallbladder, | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intrahepatic | 86, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nondrinkers. | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.person-years | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.0.64–0.91), | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.0.66–1.00). | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multivariable | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.statistically | 108 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 94 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5080091507, https://openalex.org/A5082507553 |
| countries_distinct_count | 6 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 37 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I148366613, https://openalex.org/I4210140884 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.91969739 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |