Atomic nonaffinity as a predictor of plasticity in amorphous solids Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2021
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.5.025603
Structural heterogeneity of amorphous solids present difficult challenges that stymie the prediction of plastic events, which are intimately connected to their mechanical behavior. Based on a perturbation analysis of the potential energy landscape, we derive the atomic nonaffinity as an indicator with intrinsic orientation, which quantifies the contribution of an individual atom to the total nonaffine modulus of the system. We find that the atomic nonaffinity can efficiently characterize the locations of the shear transformation zones, with a predicative capacity comparable to the best indicators. More importantly, the atomic nonaffinity, combining the sign of third order derivative of energy with respect to coordinates, reveals an intrinsic softest shear orientation. By analyzing the angle between this orientation and the shear loading direction, it is possible to predict the protocol-dependent response of plastic events. Employing the new method, the distribution of orientations of shear transformation zones in a model two-dimensional amorphous solids can be measured. The resulting plastic events can be understood from a simple model of independent plastic events occurring at variously oriented shear transformation zones. These results shed light on the characterization and prediction of the mechanical response of amorphous solids.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.5.025603
- http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.5.025603
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 25
- References
- 39
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2947088475
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W2947088475Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.5.025603Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Atomic nonaffinity as a predictor of plasticity in amorphous solidsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-02-26Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Bin Xu, Michael L. Falk, Sylvain Patinet, Pengfei GuanList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.5.025603Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.5.025603Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.5.025603Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Shear matrix, Materials science, Shear (geology), Amorphous solid, Plasticity, Shear modulus, Amorphous metal, Simple shear, Crystallography, Composite material, Alloy, ChemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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25Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 5, 2024: 3, 2023: 5, 2022: 6, 2021: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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39Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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