Axial length association with corneoscleral sagittal height and scleral asymmetry Article Swipe
Elena Martínez‐Plaza
,
Alberto López‐de la Rosa
,
Ainhoa Molina‐Martín
,
Laurent Bataille
,
David P. Piñero
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.13402
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.13402
Purpose To determine how corneoscleral geometry changes with axial length and to assess the usefulness of including the sagittal configuration of the anterior segment when predicting the axial length. Methods An observational study was performed including 96 healthy subjects (96 eyes). Axial length was calculated from optical biometry (IOL Master 500). Corneal curvature and scleral sagittal height parameters at 13, 14 and 15 mm were obtained automatically using corneoscleral topography (eye surface profiler; ESP). In addition, corneal and scleral sagittal heights at numerous locations (21 radii: 0–10 mm from the corneal apex at 12 angles: 0–330°) were calculated using the raw height data extracted from the ESP. The relationships between axial length and the study parameters were analysed using Pearson correlation analysis. The equations for the prediction of axial length were obtained by fitting multiple linear regression models. Results The temporal‐nasal scleral asymmetry at 13‐, 14‐ and 15‐mm chord lengths was significantly correlated with axial length ( r 2 ≤ 0.26; p < 0.001). Significant inverse correlations were found between the temporal scleral sagittal height and axial length ( r 2 ≤ 0.28; p ≤ 0.02). The nasal scleral sagittal height was not associated with axial length. Three significant multiple linear regression models were fitted based on spherical equivalent, corneal radius and scleral asymmetry at 13 ( r 2 = 0.79; p < 0.001), 14 ( r 2 = 0.80; p < 0.001) and 15 ( r 2 = 0.80; p < 0.001) mm chord lengths. Conclusions Larger ocular globes show reduced temporal‐nasal scleral asymmetry, mainly due to the lower sagittal height of the temporal sclera. Thus, the geometry of the temporal scleral may be a factor of interest during myopia progression.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.13402
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 28
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4403096932
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4403096932Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.13402Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Axial length association with corneoscleral sagittal height and scleral asymmetryWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-10-03Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Elena Martínez‐Plaza, Alberto López‐de la Rosa, Ainhoa Molina‐Martín, Laurent Bataille, David P. PiñeroList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.13402Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.13402Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Sagittal plane, Asymmetry, Physics, Anatomy, Geometry, Mathematics, Ophthalmology, Geology, Medicine, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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28Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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