BCA: A 530-mW Multicore Blockchain Accelerator for Power-Constrained Devices in Securing Decentralized Networks Article Swipe
Thi Hong Tran
,
Hoai Luan Pham
,
Tri Dung Phan
,
Yasuhiko Nakashima
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2021.3102618
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2021.3102618
Blockchain distributed ledger technology (DLT) has widespread applications in society 5.0 because it improves service efficiency and significantly reduces labor costs. However, employing blockchain DLT entails considerable energy consumption in the mining process. This paper proposes a blockchain accelerator (BCA) with ultralow power consumption and a high processing rate to address the problem. The BCA focuses on accelerating the double secure hash algorithm (SHA) 256 function required in the mining process at a system-on-chip (SoC) level. We propose three ideas, namely, multiple local memories (multimem), double-cell processing element (D-PE), and nonce autoupdate (NAU), to reduce the external data transfer time and improve the BCA hardware efficiency. We propose a cascaded multiple BCA chip model to enhance the system throughput by several-fold. Our experiments on an ASIC and FPGA prove that the proposed BCA successfully performs the mining process for multiple blockchain networks with much lower power consumption than that of the state-of-the-art CPUs and GPUs. The BCA is laid out with Renesas 65 nm technology with a chip area of and consumes at 100 MHz . The power efficiency of the layout chip is improved by 2428 and 143 times compared with that of the fastest CPU Intel i9-10940X and GPU RTX 3090, respectively.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2021.3102618
- https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8919/9551015/09515309.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 19
- References
- 34
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3195943579
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3195943579Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2021.3102618Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
BCA: A 530-mW Multicore Blockchain Accelerator for Power-Constrained Devices in Securing Decentralized NetworksWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-08-17Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Thi Hong Tran, Hoai Luan Pham, Tri Dung Phan, Yasuhiko NakashimaList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2021.3102618Publisher landing page
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https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8919/9551015/09515309.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8919/9551015/09515309.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Computer science, Blockchain, Hash function, Application-specific integrated circuit, Field-programmable gate array, Multi-core processor, Embedded system, Algorithm, Parallel computing, Programming language, Computer securityTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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19Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 2, 2024: 5, 2023: 7, 2022: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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34Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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