Benchmarking a trapped-ion quantum computer with 30 qubits Article Swipe
Jwo-Sy Chen
,
Erik Nielsen
,
Matthew Ebert
,
Volkan Inlek
,
Kenneth Wright
,
V. Chaplin
,
Andrii Maksymov
,
Eduardo Páez
,
Amrit Poudel
,
Peter Maunz
,
John King Gamble
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516
Quantum computers are rapidly becoming more capable, with dramatic increases in both qubit count \cite{kim2023evidence} and quality \cite{moses2023race}. Among different hardware approaches, trapped-ion quantum processors are a leading technology for quantum computing, with established high-fidelity operations and architectures with promising scaling. Here, we demonstrate and thoroughly benchmark the IonQ Forte system: configured as a single-chain 30-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer with all-to-all operations. We assess the performance of our quantum computer operation at the component level via direct randomized benchmarking (DRB) across all 30 choose 2 = 435 gate pairs. We then show the results of application-oriented \cite{IonQ_AQ20_2022}\cite{qedcPeerReviewed} benchmarks and show that the system passes the suite of algorithmic qubit (AQ) benchmarks up to #AQ 29. Finally, we use our component-level benchmarking to build a system-level model to predict the application benchmarking data through direct simulation. While we find that the system-level model correlates with the experiment in predicting application circuit performance, we note quantitative discrepancies indicating significant out-of-model errors, leading to higher predicted performance than what is observed. This highlights that as quantum computers move toward larger and higher-quality devices, characterization becomes more challenging, suggesting future work required to push performance further.
Related Topics
Concepts
Benchmarking
Qubit
Trapped ion quantum computer
Quantum computer
Quantum
Physics
Computer science
Quantum mechanics
Business
Quantum error correction
Marketing
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 50
- References
- 41
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4404140215
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4404140215Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Benchmarking a trapped-ion quantum computer with 30 qubitsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-11-07Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Jwo-Sy Chen, Erik Nielsen, Matthew Ebert, Volkan Inlek, Kenneth Wright, V. Chaplin, Andrii Maksymov, Eduardo Páez, Amrit Poudel, Peter Maunz, John King GambleList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Benchmarking, Qubit, Trapped ion quantum computer, Quantum computer, Quantum, Physics, Computer science, Quantum mechanics, Business, Quantum error correction, MarketingTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
50Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 47, 2024: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
41Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4404140215 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4404140215 |
| fwci | 31.93892746 |
| type | article |
| title | Benchmarking a trapped-ion quantum computer with 30 qubits |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | 8 |
| biblio.last_page | 1516 |
| biblio.first_page | 1516 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10682 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Computer Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1702 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Artificial Intelligence |
| topics[0].display_name | Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10020 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Computer Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.9998000264167786 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1702 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Artificial Intelligence |
| topics[1].display_name | Quantum Information and Cryptography |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10382 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[2].score | 0.9986000061035156 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3107 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
| topics[2].display_name | Quantum and electron transport phenomena |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 200 |
| apc_list.currency | EUR |
| apc_list.value_usd | 215 |
| apc_paid.value | 200 |
| apc_paid.currency | EUR |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 215 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C86251818 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8264741897583008 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Benchmarking |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C203087015 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.8157579898834229 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Qubit |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C183968085 |
| concepts[2].level | 5 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5397307872772217 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7835639 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Trapped ion quantum computer |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C58053490 |
| concepts[3].level | 3 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5206807851791382 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Quantum computer |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C84114770 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.4187897741794586 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Quantum |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[5].level | 0 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.3866842985153198 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.36242955923080444 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C62520636 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.30614709854125977 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C144133560 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.10912439227104187 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Business |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C51003876 |
| concepts[9].level | 4 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.10296428203582764 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1536431 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Quantum error correction |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C162853370 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Marketing |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8264741897583008 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Benchmarking |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/qubit |
| keywords[1].score | 0.8157579898834229 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Qubit |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/trapped-ion-quantum-computer |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5397307872772217 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Trapped ion quantum computer |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5206807851791382 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Quantum computer |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum |
| keywords[4].score | 0.4187897741794586 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Quantum |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[5].score | 0.3866842985153198 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[6].score | 0.36242955923080444 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics |
| keywords[7].score | 0.30614709854125977 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/business |
| keywords[8].score | 0.10912439227104187 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Business |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-error-correction |
| keywords[9].score | 0.10296428203582764 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Quantum error correction |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210226432 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2521-327X |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2521-327X |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Quantum |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310317900 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310317900 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Quantum |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:efa029eba288430c9e21f8907e1f282f |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | acceptedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Quantum, Vol 8, p 1516 (2024) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/efa029eba288430c9e21f8907e1f282f |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5010251026 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9076-5925 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Jwo-Sy Chen |
| authorships[0].countries | US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Jwo-Sy Chen |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5010969952 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4066-8684 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Erik Nielsen |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Erik Nielsen |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5045776439 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6411-0546 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Matthew Ebert |
| authorships[2].countries | US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Matthew Ebert |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5085204628 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Volkan Inlek |
| authorships[3].countries | US |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Volkan Inlek |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5050643654 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5098-6723 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Kenneth Wright |
| authorships[4].countries | US |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Kenneth Wright |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5088040415 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4074-0391 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | V. Chaplin |
| authorships[5].countries | US |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Vandiver Chaplin |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5022502144 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8244-2851 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Andrii Maksymov |
| authorships[6].countries | US |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Andrii Maksymov |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5019009863 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8342-7090 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Eduardo Páez |
| authorships[7].countries | US |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Eduardo Páez |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5108361929 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Amrit Poudel |
| authorships[8].countries | US |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Amrit Poudel |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5077679496 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0827-4546 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Peter Maunz |
| authorships[9].countries | US |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Peter Maunz |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5052735257 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7897-5420 |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | John King Gamble |
| authorships[10].countries | US |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02ft1jb97 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210119158 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | IonQ (United States) |
| authorships[10].author_position | last |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | John Gamble |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | IonQ, College Park, MD 20740 |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Benchmarking a trapped-ion quantum computer with 30 qubits |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10682 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Computer Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1702 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Artificial Intelligence |
| primary_topic.display_name | Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2037232648, https://openalex.org/W1993506854, https://openalex.org/W2024965273, https://openalex.org/W3170224703, https://openalex.org/W2045551327, https://openalex.org/W4390571500, https://openalex.org/W1482221391, https://openalex.org/W3082744264, https://openalex.org/W4312228597, https://openalex.org/W2134613344 |
| cited_by_count | 50 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 47 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 3 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210226432 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2521-327X |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2521-327X |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Quantum |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310317900 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310317900 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Quantum |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210226432 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2521-327X |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2521-327X |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Quantum |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310317900 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310317900 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Quantum |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-07-1516 |
| publication_date | 2024-11-07 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4380627387, https://openalex.org/W4389892080, https://openalex.org/W3202692017, https://openalex.org/W2947902637, https://openalex.org/W4380590907, https://openalex.org/W2981243347, https://openalex.org/W3035899097, https://openalex.org/W2949253647, https://openalex.org/W2781738013, https://openalex.org/W2924182316, https://openalex.org/W3016049993, https://openalex.org/W2071637980, https://openalex.org/W3124127657, https://openalex.org/W1974974804, https://openalex.org/W1998065025, https://openalex.org/W1972637202, https://openalex.org/W2944994739, https://openalex.org/W3204384737, https://openalex.org/W2143158757, https://openalex.org/W4233474106, https://openalex.org/W2884175209, https://openalex.org/W3008681071, https://openalex.org/W2946281680, https://openalex.org/W2786023959, https://openalex.org/W2936453799, https://openalex.org/W2471819066, https://openalex.org/W2018259456, https://openalex.org/W4303184080, https://openalex.org/W2903516100, https://openalex.org/W3208153744, https://openalex.org/W6603595804, https://openalex.org/W4206310632, https://openalex.org/W3100931082, https://openalex.org/W3100641964, https://openalex.org/W3100843411, https://openalex.org/W3106163318, https://openalex.org/W3103558166, https://openalex.org/W3166260246, https://openalex.org/W3100494702, https://openalex.org/W3102169218, https://openalex.org/W3103832819 |
| referenced_works_count | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2 | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.= | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 26, 53, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.30 | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 62, 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 52, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 10, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 66, 94, 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 112, 121, 126, 160, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.up | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 42, 116, 136, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.#AQ | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.29. | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.435 | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.all | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 15, 36, 44, 98, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 2, 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 67, 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 47, 64, 72, 92, 101, 104, 128, 139, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.via | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(AQ) | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.IonQ | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.both | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.find | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gate | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.more | 5, 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.move | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.note | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.push | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.show | 91, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 100, 138, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.then | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.what | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 7, 32, 38, 59, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(DRB) | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Among | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Forte | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here, | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.While | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.build | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.count | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.level | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 125, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.qubit | 12, 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suite | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assess | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.choose | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.direct | 76, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.larger | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pairs. | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.passes | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.toward | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Quantum | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.becomes | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.circuit | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.errors, | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.leading | 27, 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predict | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quality | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantum | 23, 30, 57, 68, 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rapidly | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system: | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.30-qubit | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Finally, | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.becoming | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capable, | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.computer | 58, 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.devices, | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dramatic | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.further. | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hardware | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.required | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scaling. | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.benchmark | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.component | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.computers | 1, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increases | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed. | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.operation | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predicted | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.promising | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.all-to-all | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.benchmarks | 97, 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.computing, | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.configured | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.correlates | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experiment | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highlights | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicating | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.operations | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predicting | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.processors | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.randomized | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggesting | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technology | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thoroughly | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.algorithmic | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.application | 129, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approaches, | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.established | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.operations. | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance | 65, 163, 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulation. | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trapped-ion | 22, 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.benchmarking | 78, 120, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenging, | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.out-of-model | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance, | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantitative | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.single-chain | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system-level | 124, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.architectures | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discrepancies | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high-fidelity | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.higher-quality | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.component-level | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characterization | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.application-oriented | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.\cite{moses2023race}. | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.\cite{kim2023evidence} | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.\cite{IonQ_AQ20_2022}\cite{qedcPeerReviewed} | 96 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 100 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 96 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 11 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.4099999964237213 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Industry, innovation and infrastructure |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.996375 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | True |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |