Benchmarking Hyper-Breakpoints for Efficient Virtual Machine Introspection Article Swipe
Lukas Beierlieb
,
Andrea Schmitz
,
Raphael Springer
,
Claudia U. Dietrich
,
Lukas Iffländer
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534
Virtual Machine Introspection (VMI) is a powerful technology used to detect and analyze malicious software inside Virtual Machines (VMs) from outside. Asynchronously accessing the VM’s memory can be insufficient for efficiently monitoring what is happening inside of a VM. Active VMI introduces breakpoints to intercept VM execution at relevant points. Especially for frequently visited breakpoints, and even more so for production systems, it is crucial to keep their performance overhead as low as possible. In this paper, we provide a systematization of existing VMI breakpoint implementation variants, propose workloads to quantify the different performance penalties of breakpoints, and implement them in the benchmarking application bpbench. We used this benchmark to measure that, on an Intel Core i5 7300U, SmartVMI’s breakpoints take around 81 µs to handle, and keeping the breakpoint invisible costs an additional 21 µs per read access. The availability of bpbench facilitates the comparison of disparate breakpoint mechanisms and their performance optimization with immediate feedback.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 11
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4406903029
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4406903029Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Benchmarking Hyper-Breakpoints for Efficient Virtual Machine IntrospectionWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-01-28Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Lukas Beierlieb, Andrea Schmitz, Raphael Springer, Claudia U. Dietrich, Lukas IffländerList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Benchmarking, Introspection, Breakpoint, Computer science, Virtual machine, Artificial intelligence, Human–computer interaction, Operating system, Psychology, Business, Cognitive psychology, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Marketing, Chromosomal translocation, GeneTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
11Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4406903029 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4406903029 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| type | article |
| title | Benchmarking Hyper-Breakpoints for Efficient Virtual Machine Introspection |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G3349805678 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321114 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | 16KIS1745K |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung |
| biblio.issue | 3 |
| biblio.volume | 14 |
| biblio.last_page | 534 |
| biblio.first_page | 534 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10101 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Computer Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9261999726295471 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1710 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Information Systems |
| topics[0].display_name | Cloud Computing and Resource Management |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321114 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/04pz7b180 |
| funders[0].display_name | Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2000 |
| apc_list.currency | CHF |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2165 |
| apc_paid.value | 2000 |
| apc_paid.currency | CHF |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2165 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C86251818 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.9284024834632874 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Benchmarking |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C129671850 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7790313959121704 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210501 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Introspection |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C206936463 |
| concepts[2].level | 4 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6682447791099548 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634179 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Breakpoint |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6057368516921997 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C25344961 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.47083497047424316 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Virtual machine |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C154945302 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.4459458589553833 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Artificial intelligence |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C107457646 |
| concepts[6].level | 1 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.3715534210205078 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Human–computer interaction |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C111919701 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.28500568866729736 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Operating system |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C15744967 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.19806435704231262 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Psychology |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C144133560 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.1514098346233368 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Business |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C180747234 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.12107867002487183 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Cognitive psychology |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.08157888054847717 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C55493867 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Biochemistry |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C162853370 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Marketing |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C138626823 |
| concepts[14].level | 3 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q916504 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Chromosomal translocation |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C104317684 |
| concepts[15].level | 2 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Gene |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking |
| keywords[0].score | 0.9284024834632874 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Benchmarking |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/introspection |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7790313959121704 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Introspection |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/breakpoint |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6682447791099548 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Breakpoint |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6057368516921997 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine |
| keywords[4].score | 0.47083497047424316 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Virtual machine |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence |
| keywords[5].score | 0.4459458589553833 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Artificial intelligence |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/human–computer-interaction |
| keywords[6].score | 0.3715534210205078 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Human–computer interaction |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system |
| keywords[7].score | 0.28500568866729736 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Operating system |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology |
| keywords[8].score | 0.19806435704231262 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Psychology |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/business |
| keywords[9].score | 0.1514098346233368 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Business |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology |
| keywords[10].score | 0.12107867002487183 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Cognitive psychology |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry |
| keywords[11].score | 0.08157888054847717 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Chemistry |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3390/electronics14030534 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210202905 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2079-9292 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2079-9292 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Electronics |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Electronics |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5013237962 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2512-9292 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Lukas Beierlieb |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cyberus Technology GmbH, 01069 Dresden, Germany |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Lukas Beierlieb |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Cyberus Technology GmbH, 01069 Dresden, Germany |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5048569926 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Andrea Schmitz |
| authorships[1].countries | DE |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210122778 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute for Internet Security, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences, 45897 Gelsenkirchen, Germany |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210122778 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02qbcmz19 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210122778 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | University of Applied Sciences for Public Administration and Management |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Alexander Schmitz |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute for Internet Security, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences, 45897 Gelsenkirchen, Germany |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5010608722 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Raphael Springer |
| authorships[2].countries | DE |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210122778 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute for Internet Security, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences, 45897 Gelsenkirchen, Germany |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210122778 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02qbcmz19 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210122778 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | University of Applied Sciences for Public Administration and Management |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Raphael Springer |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute for Internet Security, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences, 45897 Gelsenkirchen, Germany |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5111898897 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Claudia U. Dietrich |
| authorships[3].countries | DE |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210122778 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute for Internet Security, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences, 45897 Gelsenkirchen, Germany |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210122778 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02qbcmz19 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210122778 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | University of Applied Sciences for Public Administration and Management |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Christian Dietrich |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute for Internet Security, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences, 45897 Gelsenkirchen, Germany |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5001534207 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8506-2758 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Lukas Iffländer |
| authorships[4].countries | DE |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210165059 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Faculty of Informatics/Mathematics, Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Dresden–University of Applied Sciences, 01069 Dresden, Germany |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210165059 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05q5pk319 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210165059 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Dresden – University of Applied Sciences |
| authorships[4].author_position | last |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Lukas Iffländer |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Faculty of Informatics/Mathematics, Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Dresden–University of Applied Sciences, 01069 Dresden, Germany |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Benchmarking Hyper-Breakpoints for Efficient Virtual Machine Introspection |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10101 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Computer Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9261999726295471 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1710 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Information Systems |
| primary_topic.display_name | Cloud Computing and Resource Management |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4238897586, https://openalex.org/W4387404794, https://openalex.org/W435179959, https://openalex.org/W2619091065, https://openalex.org/W2380479582, https://openalex.org/W2059640416, https://openalex.org/W1490753184, https://openalex.org/W2284465472, https://openalex.org/W2291782699, https://openalex.org/W1993948687 |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3390/electronics14030534 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210202905 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2079-9292 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2079-9292 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Electronics |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Electronics |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3390/electronics14030534 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210202905 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2079-9292 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2079-9292 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Electronics |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Electronics |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14030534 |
| publication_date | 2025-01-28 |
| publication_year | 2025 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W1641762327, https://openalex.org/W2022570654, https://openalex.org/W2140807364, https://openalex.org/W2138580357, https://openalex.org/W1975177131, https://openalex.org/W3196101218, https://openalex.org/W2087740020, https://openalex.org/W2057503103, https://openalex.org/W2999734834, https://openalex.org/W2071352490, https://openalex.org/W6697192499 |
| referenced_works_count | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 5, 37, 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.21 | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.81 | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.VM | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 113, 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 70, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.i5 | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 4, 33, 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 36, 81, 95, 141, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.so | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 9, 43, 65, 89, 109, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.VM. | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.VMI | 40, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 11, 55, 97, 126, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 29, 51, 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.per | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 23, 91, 101, 128, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.µs | 123, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Core | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.even | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.keep | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.more | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.read | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.take | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.them | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 75, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 8, 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.what | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(VMI) | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(VMs) | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Intel | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.costs | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that, | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 67, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.7300U, | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Active | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.VM’s | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.around | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detect | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inside | 15, 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.memory | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper, | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Machine | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Virtual | 0, 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.access. | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyze | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bpbench | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.crucial | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.handle, | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.keeping | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measure | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.points. | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propose | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.visited | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Machines | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bpbench. | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.existing | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outside. | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overhead | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.powerful | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantify | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relevant | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.software | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems, | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accessing | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.benchmark | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disparate | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.execution | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.feedback. | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.happening | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.immediate | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implement | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intercept | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.invisible | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.malicious | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.penalties | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible. | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variants, | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.workloads | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Especially | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.additional | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.breakpoint | 84, 129, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comparison | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequently | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.introduces | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanisms | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monitoring | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.production | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technology | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.application | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.breakpoints | 42, 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiently | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.facilitates | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance | 68, 93, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SmartVMI’s | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.availability | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.benchmarking | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.breakpoints, | 54, 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.insufficient | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optimization | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Introspection | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Asynchronously | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implementation | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systematization | 80 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 5 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.02397983 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |