Bi-level coordinated restoration for the distribution system and multi-microgrids Article Swipe
Hao Zhu
,
Xiaotian Sun
,
Haipeng Xie
,
Lingfeng Tang
,
Zhaohong Bie
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2024.110371
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2024.110371
Microgrids (MGs) play an important role in enhancing the resilience of distribution systems (DSs). However, each MG has its own operation scheme and the ownership obstructs the coordination of restoration resources from different MGs. To address this problem, this paper proposes a bi-level coordinated restoration framework for the distribution system operators (DSOs) and the microgrid operators (MGOs). In the framework, MGOs report their surplus capacity to DSO once an extreme event occurs, and then DSO dispatches its own resources and orders MGOs’ supporting capacity. After receiving the order, MGOs dispatch distributed generators and energy storage systems to provide the surplus power. The proposed framework is capable of finding the optimal restoration scheme provided that the autonomy of MGs is retained. The stochastic programming is leveraged to model the uncertainty of renewable energy, and the coordinated restoration framework is formulated as a bi-level mixed integer linear programming (BMILP). The relaxation-based bi-level reformulation and decomposition (RBRD) algorithm is adopted to effectively achieve the global optimal solution. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated on a test system comprised of the IEEE 33-bus system and three IEEE 13 node test feeders.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2024.110371
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 44
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4404468510
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4404468510Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2024.110371Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Bi-level coordinated restoration for the distribution system and multi-microgridsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-11-18Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Hao Zhu, Xiaotian Sun, Haipeng Xie, Lingfeng Tang, Zhaohong BieList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2024.110371Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2024.110371Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Distribution (mathematics), Computer science, Engineering, Mathematics, Mathematical analysisTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.70182656 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |