Biocarbon from olive pomace residue as a sulfur host for carbonate-based lithium-sulfur batteries Article Swipe
Francisco J. García-Soriano
,
Fernando P. Cometto
,
Sofía Raviolo
,
Tim Šlosar
,
Elena Tchernychova
,
Boštjan Genorio
,
Robert Dominko
,
M. Victoria Bracamonte
,
Alen Vižintin
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-025-00846-8
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-025-00846-8
Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries are considered promising candidates for next-generation energy storage due to their high theoretical energy density and the abundance of sulfur. However, challenges such as poor compatibility with carbonate-based electrolytes and the need for excessive electrolyte volumes limit their practical implementation. Here, we explore biocarbon derived from olive pomace, an agricultural by-product, as a sulfur host for Li-S batteries operating in carbonate-based electrolytes. We use two KOH activation methods—liquid and solid—to tailor the porosity and surface properties of the biocarbon. The solid-activated biocarbon exhibits higher surface area, micropore volume, and sp 2 carbon content, promoting efficient sulfur confinement and enabling solid-state sulfur conversion. We find that electrochemical performance remains stable regardless of sulfur loading or electrolyte volume. The resulting sulfur cathodes showed excellent electrochemical performance with a discharge capacity of 850 mAh g S −1 with a sulfur loading of 4 mg S cm −2 and an electrolyte-to-sulfur ratio of 5 µL mg S −1 . Remarkably, these electrodes also perform well at high current densities, delivering a capacity of 620 mAh g S −1 at 1 C and 360 mAh g S −1 at 5 C.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-025-00846-8
- https://www.nature.com/articles/s43246-025-00846-8.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 37
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4411312121
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4411312121Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-025-00846-8Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Biocarbon from olive pomace residue as a sulfur host for carbonate-based lithium-sulfur batteriesWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-06-14Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Francisco J. García-Soriano, Fernando P. Cometto, Sofía Raviolo, Tim Šlosar, Elena Tchernychova, Boštjan Genorio, Robert Dominko, M. Victoria Bracamonte, Alen VižintinList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-025-00846-8Publisher landing page
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s43246-025-00846-8.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s43246-025-00846-8.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Pomace, Sulfur, Residue (chemistry), Chemistry, Carbonate, Food science, Organic chemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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37Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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