Biochar as a Strategy to Mitigate Greenhouse Gases in Degraded Drylands of the Brazilian Semiarid Region: Carbon Stocks and CO 2 Fluxes Article Swipe
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos
,
Arthur Prudêncio de Araújo Pereira
,
Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz
,
Gilvanete da Silva Henrique
,
Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa
,
Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento
,
Alexandre dos Santos Queiroz
,
Adriana Guirado Artur
,
M. R. S. da Silveira
,
Mírian Cristina Gomes Costa
,
Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa
,
Carlos Tadeu dos Santos Dias
,
Odair P. Ferreira
,
Laís Gomes Fregolente
,
A. G. Souza Filho
,
Romildo Lopes de Oliveira Filho
,
Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato Mota
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.70016
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.70016
Background Biochar can enhance total organic carbon (TOC) stocks and reduce CO 2 emissions in degraded soils. Aims This study assessed the effects of pyrolytic biochars on TOC recovery and CO 2 emissions in a greenhouse experiment. Methods PVC columns (20 cm diameter, 50 cm height) were filled with soil and arranged in a factorial scheme (2 × 4 + 1) with four replicates. Treatments included two biochars: co‐pyrolyzed sewage sludge and cashew pruning (SPB) and cashew bagasse biochar (CBB), applied at 5, 10, 20, and 40 Mg ha −1 , plus a control. CO 2 flux was measured in two additional gas collection events. TOC content and bulk density were analyzed, and carbon stocks (CSs) were calculated. Results The application of 5 and 40 Mg ha −1 of SPB and CBB increased TOC and CSs compared to the control. CO 2 flux fluctuated between samplings, as expected with corn introduction. The highest CO 2 flux initially occurred in SPB40, followed by CBB20, whereas in the second sampling, CBB5 showed the highest flux and CBB20 the lowest. Conclusion These results suggest that SPB and CBB applications improve soil CSs and mitigate CO 2 fluxes, contributing to climate change mitigation and soil restoration.
Related Topics
Concepts
Biochar
Environmental science
Flux (metallurgy)
Greenhouse gas
Charcoal
Soil water
Total organic carbon
Soil carbon
Sewage sludge
Pyrolysis
Carbon fibers
Bagasse
Environmental chemistry
Chemistry
Agronomy
Soil science
Environmental engineering
Pulp and paper industry
Sewage
Mathematics
Engineering
Composite number
Algorithm
Ecology
Organic chemistry
Biology
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.70016
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jpln.70016
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 58
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4413129878
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4413129878Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.70016Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Biochar as a Strategy to Mitigate Greenhouse Gases in Degraded Drylands of the Brazilian Semiarid Region: Carbon Stocks and CO 2 FluxesWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-08-11Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos, Arthur Prudêncio de Araújo Pereira, Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz, Gilvanete da Silva Henrique, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento, Alexandre dos Santos Queiroz, Adriana Guirado Artur, M. R. S. da Silveira, Mírian Cristina Gomes Costa, Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa, Carlos Tadeu dos Santos Dias, Odair P. Ferreira, Laís Gomes Fregolente, A. G. Souza Filho, Romildo Lopes de Oliveira Filho, Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato MotaList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.70016Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jpln.70016Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/jpln.70016Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Biochar, Environmental science, Flux (metallurgy), Greenhouse gas, Charcoal, Soil water, Total organic carbon, Soil carbon, Sewage sludge, Pyrolysis, Carbon fibers, Bagasse, Environmental chemistry, Chemistry, Agronomy, Soil science, Environmental engineering, Pulp and paper industry, Sewage, Mathematics, Engineering, Composite number, Algorithm, Ecology, Organic chemistry, BiologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
58Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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