Biochemical characterization of the Escherichia coli surfaceome: a focus on type I fimbriae and flagella Article Swipe
Devon Kavanaugh
,
Adeline Sivignon
,
Yannick Rossez
,
Zina Chouit
,
Christophe Chambon
,
L. Béal
,
Mathilde Bonnet
,
Michel Hébraud
,
Yann Guérardel
,
Hang Thi Thu Nguyen
,
Nicolas Barnich
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1507286
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1507286
The Escherichia coli surfaceome consists mainly of the large surface organelles expressed by the organism to navigate and interact with the surrounding environment. The current study focuses on type I fimbriae and flagella. These large polymeric surface organelles are composed of hundreds to thousands of subunits, with their large size often preventing them from being studied in their native form. Recent studies are accumulating which demonstrate the glycosylation of surface proteins or virulence factors in pathogens, including E. coli . Using biochemical and glycobiological techniques, including biotin-hydrazide labeling of glycans and chemical and glycosidase treatments, we demonstrate (i) the presence of a well-defined and chemically resistant FimA oligomer in several strains of pathogenic and non-pathogenic E. coli , (ii) the major subunit of type I fimbriae, FimA, in pathogenic and laboratory strains is recognized by concanavalin A, (iii) standard methods to remove N -glycans (PNGase F) or a broad-specificity mannosidase fail to remove the glycan structure, despite the treatments resulting in altered migration in SDS-PAGE, (iv) PNGase F treatment results in a novel 32 kDa band recognized by anti-FliC antiserum. While the exact identity of the glycan(s) and their site of attachment currently elude detection by conventional glycomics/glycoproteomics, the current findings highlight a potential additional layer of complexity of the surface (glyco) proteome of the commensal or adhesive and invasive E. coli strains studied.
Related Topics
Concepts
Fimbria
Glycan
Escherichia coli
Flagellum
Biology
Glycobiology
Glycomics
Pilus
Microbiology
Lectin
Proteome
Protein subunit
Bacterial adhesin
Glycoprotein
Biochemistry
Gene
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1507286
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 45
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4407163714
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4407163714Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1507286Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Biochemical characterization of the Escherichia coli surfaceome: a focus on type I fimbriae and flagellaWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-02-05Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Devon Kavanaugh, Adeline Sivignon, Yannick Rossez, Zina Chouit, Christophe Chambon, L. Béal, Mathilde Bonnet, Michel Hébraud, Yann Guérardel, Hang Thi Thu Nguyen, Nicolas BarnichList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1507286Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1507286Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Fimbria, Glycan, Escherichia coli, Flagellum, Biology, Glycobiology, Glycomics, Pilus, Microbiology, Lectin, Proteome, Protein subunit, Bacterial adhesin, Glycoprotein, Biochemistry, GeneTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
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45Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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