Blood culture and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of bacteria and fungi isolated from febrile neutropenic patients treated with chemotherapy at Taleghani hospital, Tehran Article Swipe
Rozita Khodashahi
,
Mojdeh Hakemi-Vala
,
Masoud Mardani
,
Sara Abolghasemi
,
Ensieh Lotfali
,
Zahra Arab‐Mazar
,
Naser Omidi
,
Sepideh Ghasemshahi
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/ijm.v11i2.1067
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/ijm.v11i2.1067
Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the drug susceptibility pattern of the pathogens causing bacteraemia and fungemia in patients who have developed febrile neutropenia after chemotherapy. Materials and Methods: A total of 95 patients with suspected or proven malignancy (50 patients) were admitted to the adult haematology ward at Taleghani Hospital in Tehran. Blood samples were inoculated into the bottles of Bact/Alert blood culture system and sent to Payvand’s clinical and special laboratory immediately and then incubated at 35 ± 2°C. Culture from positive bottles were plated on appropriate media and incubated at 37°C and 30°C for bacterial and fungal isolation, respectively. A bacterial suspension with turbidity equal to 0.5 McFarland (1.5 × 108 CFU/mL) was prepared and used for the Vitec2 system (biomerioux). Statistical analysis using independent Fisher’s exact test was conducted and a p-value of < 0.05 was considered as significant. Results: Among 50 patients with approved malignancy, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL) and Acute Myeloid Leu- kaemia (AML) were the most common underlying diseases. This study showed, 20% (n: 10) of febrile neutropenic episodes established positive blood culture. Of them, 3 were Gram-negative (30%) and 5 were-Gram-positive bacteria (50%) and 2 patients (20%) showed fungemia with Fusarium spp. Conclusion: It is crucial to know about the likely pathogens and their local antibiotic and antifungal sensitivity patterns. Such local findings will show if any modifications to treatment guidelines are necessary.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.18502/ijm.v11i2.1067
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 16
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2946911216
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2946911216Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.18502/ijm.v11i2.1067Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Blood culture and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of bacteria and fungi isolated from febrile neutropenic patients treated with chemotherapy at Taleghani hospital, TehranWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2019Year of publication
- Publication date
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2019-06-11Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Rozita Khodashahi, Mojdeh Hakemi-Vala, Masoud Mardani, Sara Abolghasemi, Ensieh Lotfali, Zahra Arab‐Mazar, Naser Omidi, Sepideh GhasemshahiList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.18502/ijm.v11i2.1067Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.18502/ijm.v11i2.1067Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Fungemia, Blood culture, Medicine, Febrile neutropenia, Neutropenia, Internal medicine, Antibiotics, Antimicrobial, Hematology, Microbiology, Chemotherapy, Gastroenterology, Surgery, Biology, MycosisTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2024: 1, 2020: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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16Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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