BrainCLIP: Brain Representation via CLIP for Generic Natural Visual Stimulus Decoding Article Swipe
Yongqiang Ma
,
Yulong Liu
,
Liangjun Chen
,
Guibo Zhu
,
Badong Chen
,
Nanning Zheng
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2025.3537287
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2025.3537287
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) presents challenges due to limited paired samples and low signal-to-noise ratios, particularly in tasks involving reconstructing natural images or decoding their semantic content. To address these challenges, we introduce BrainCLIP, an innovative fMRI-based brain decoding model. BrainCLIP leverages Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training's (CLIP) cross-modal generalization abilities to bridge brain activity, images, and text for the first time. Our experiments demonstrate CLIP's effectiveness in diverse brain decoding tasks, including zero-shot visual category decoding, fMRI-image/text alignment, and fMRI-to-image generation. The core objective of BrainCLIP is to train a mapping network that translates fMRI patterns into a unified CLIP embedding space, achieved through visual and textual supervision integration. Our experiments highlight that this approach significantly enhances performance in tasks such as fMRI-text alignment and fMRI-based image generation. Notably, BrainCLIP surpasses BraVL, a recent multi-modal method, in zero-shot visual category decoding. Moreover, BrainCLIP demonstrates strong capability in reconstructing visual stimuli with high semantic fidelity, competing favorably with state-of-the-art methods in capturing high-level semantic features during fMRI-based natural image reconstruction.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2025.3537287
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 7
- References
- 35
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4407025656
All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W4407025656Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2025.3537287Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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BrainCLIP: Brain Representation via CLIP for Generic Natural Visual Stimulus DecodingWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-01-31Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Yongqiang Ma, Yulong Liu, Liangjun Chen, Guibo Zhu, Badong Chen, Nanning ZhengList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2025.3537287Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2025.3537287Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Decoding methods, Computer science, Stimulus (psychology), Artificial intelligence, Computer vision, Pattern recognition (psychology), Psychology, Cognitive psychology, AlgorithmTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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7Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 7Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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35Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2167034998, https://openalex.org/W2020604100, https://openalex.org/W2089632738, https://openalex.org/W4231623949, https://openalex.org/W2106664807, https://openalex.org/W2041716195, https://openalex.org/W2036084760, https://openalex.org/W2963341661, https://openalex.org/W4361855028, https://openalex.org/W2951287344, https://openalex.org/W2949290395, https://openalex.org/W2963065355, https://openalex.org/W3120395234, https://openalex.org/W3004371658, https://openalex.org/W4309408768, https://openalex.org/W4386881720, https://openalex.org/W4387969592, https://openalex.org/W4312740349, https://openalex.org/W4312938727, https://openalex.org/W3092301876, https://openalex.org/W4294170691, https://openalex.org/W4312915985, https://openalex.org/W2112180451, https://openalex.org/W2126810579, https://openalex.org/W2950176763, https://openalex.org/W2949869422, https://openalex.org/W2025668003, https://openalex.org/W3197409584, https://openalex.org/W4285261524, https://openalex.org/W2108598243, https://openalex.org/W4200613736, https://openalex.org/W1861492603, https://openalex.org/W3198377975, https://openalex.org/W2963283377, https://openalex.org/W4386075821 |
| referenced_works_count | 35 |
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