subtee: An R Package for Subgroup Treatment Effect Estimation in Clinical Trials Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v099.i14
The investigation of subgroups is an integral part of randomized clinical trials. Exploration of treatment effect heterogeneity is typically performed by covariate-adjusted analyses including treatment-by-covariate interactions. Several statistical techniques, such as model averaging and bagging, were proposed recently to address the problem of selection bias in treatment effect estimates for subgroups. In this paper, we describe the subtee R package for subgroup treatment effect estimation. The package can be used for all commonly encountered type of outcomes in clinical trials (continuous, binary, survival, count). We also provide additional functions to build the subgroup variables to be used and to plot the results using forest plots. The functions are demonstrated using data from a clinical trial investigating a treatment for prostate cancer with a survival endpoint.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v099.i14
- https://www.jstatsoft.org/index.php/jss/article/download/v099i14/4159
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 10
- References
- 33
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3211021610
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3211021610Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v099.i14Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
subtee: An R Package for Subgroup Treatment Effect Estimation in Clinical TrialsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Nicolás Ballarini, Marius Thomas, G. Rosenkranz, Björn BornkampList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v099.i14Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.jstatsoft.org/index.php/jss/article/download/v099i14/4159Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.jstatsoft.org/index.php/jss/article/download/v099i14/4159Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
R package, Subgroup analysis, Estimation, Statistics, Medicine, Mathematics, Computer science, Econometrics, Internal medicine, Meta-analysis, Economics, ManagementTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
10Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 3, 2024: 2, 2023: 2, 2022: 2, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
33Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W3211021610 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v099.i14 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v099.i14 |
| ids.mag | 3211021610 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W3211021610 |
| fwci | 1.82919005 |
| type | article |
| title | subtee: An R Package for Subgroup Treatment Effect Estimation in Clinical Trials |
| biblio.issue | 14 |
| biblio.volume | 99 |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11235 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/26 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Mathematics |
| topics[0].score | 0.8676999807357788 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2613 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Statistics and Probability |
| topics[0].display_name | Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2984074130 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.5904393196105957 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73539779 |
| concepts[0].display_name | R package |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C187960798 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.43493354320526123 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7631152 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Subgroup analysis |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C96250715 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.425432026386261 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965330 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Estimation |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C105795698 |
| concepts[3].level | 1 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4025810956954956 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Statistics |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[4].level | 0 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.3895624279975891 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C33923547 |
| concepts[5].level | 0 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.38807255029678345 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Mathematics |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.3590155839920044 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C149782125 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.3358665108680725 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Econometrics |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C126322002 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.29129087924957275 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Internal medicine |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C95190672 |
| concepts[9].level | 2 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.16830676794052124 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Meta-analysis |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C162324750 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.139760822057724 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Economics |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C187736073 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Management |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/r-package |
| keywords[0].score | 0.5904393196105957 |
| keywords[0].display_name | R package |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/subgroup-analysis |
| keywords[1].score | 0.43493354320526123 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Subgroup analysis |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/estimation |
| keywords[2].score | 0.425432026386261 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Estimation |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4025810956954956 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Statistics |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[4].score | 0.3895624279975891 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics |
| keywords[5].score | 0.38807255029678345 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Mathematics |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[6].score | 0.3590155839920044 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics |
| keywords[7].score | 0.3358665108680725 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Econometrics |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine |
| keywords[8].score | 0.29129087924957275 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Internal medicine |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/meta-analysis |
| keywords[9].score | 0.16830676794052124 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Meta-analysis |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/economics |
| keywords[10].score | 0.139760822057724 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Economics |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.18637/jss.v099.i14 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S167961193 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1548-7660 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1548-7660 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Journal of Statistical Software |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315759 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Foundation for Open Access Statistics |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315759 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Foundation for Open Access Statistics |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.jstatsoft.org/index.php/jss/article/download/v099i14/4159 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Journal of Statistical Software |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v099.i14 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b796e2c66b1b4325b78200df50ba0bf2 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Journal of Statistical Software, Vol 99, Pp 1-17 (2021) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/b796e2c66b1b4325b78200df50ba0bf2 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5055650363 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3432-8931 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Nicolás Ballarini |
| authorships[0].countries | AT |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1327969474, https://openalex.org/I76134821 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Section for Medical Statistics, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76134821 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05n3x4p02 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76134821 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | AT |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Medical University of Vienna |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1327969474 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/030j5vf66 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1327969474 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | AT |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Statistics Austria |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Nicolas M. Ballarini |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Section for Medical Statistics, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5049349494 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2790-829X |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Marius Thomas |
| authorships[1].countries | CH |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1283582996 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Novartis Pharma AG |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1283582996 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02f9zrr09 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1283582996 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CH |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Novartis (Switzerland) |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Marius Thomas |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Novartis Pharma AG |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5038966957 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8371-2059 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | G. Rosenkranz |
| authorships[2].countries | AT |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1327969474, https://openalex.org/I76134821 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Section for Medical Statistics, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I76134821 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05n3x4p02 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I76134821 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | AT |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Medical University of Vienna |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1327969474 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/030j5vf66 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1327969474 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | AT |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | Statistics Austria |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Gerd K. Rosenkranz |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Section for Medical Statistics, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5056814618 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6294-8185 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Björn Bornkamp |
| authorships[3].countries | CH |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1283582996 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Novartis Pharma AG |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1283582996 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02f9zrr09 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1283582996 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | CH |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Novartis (Switzerland) |
| authorships[3].author_position | last |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Björn Bornkamp |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Novartis Pharma AG |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.jstatsoft.org/index.php/jss/article/download/v099i14/4159 |
| open_access.oa_status | diamond |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | subtee: An R Package for Subgroup Treatment Effect Estimation in Clinical Trials |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11235 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/26 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Mathematics |
| primary_topic.score | 0.8676999807357788 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2613 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Statistics and Probability |
| primary_topic.display_name | Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2899084033, https://openalex.org/W2748952813, https://openalex.org/W1592683135, https://openalex.org/W2043099224, https://openalex.org/W3037784022, https://openalex.org/W4229963900, https://openalex.org/W2330407128, https://openalex.org/W2040248213, https://openalex.org/W2067341816, https://openalex.org/W4255213289 |
| cited_by_count | 10 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.18637/jss.v099.i14 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S167961193 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1548-7660 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1548-7660 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Journal of Statistical Software |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315759 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Foundation for Open Access Statistics |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315759 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Foundation for Open Access Statistics |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.jstatsoft.org/index.php/jss/article/download/v099i14/4159 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Journal of Statistical Software |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v099.i14 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.18637/jss.v099.i14 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S167961193 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1548-7660 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1548-7660 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Journal of Statistical Software |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315759 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Foundation for Open Access Statistics |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315759 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Foundation for Open Access Statistics |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.jstatsoft.org/index.php/jss/article/download/v099i14/4159 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Journal of Statistical Software |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v099.i14 |
| publication_date | 2021-01-01 |
| publication_year | 2021 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4399581689, https://openalex.org/W2560317207, https://openalex.org/W2588022915, https://openalex.org/W3147894994, https://openalex.org/W2313728306, https://openalex.org/W2012224392, https://openalex.org/W2003336670, https://openalex.org/W2585846175, https://openalex.org/W4399581849, https://openalex.org/W2130939988, https://openalex.org/W2770834421, https://openalex.org/W2089763487, https://openalex.org/W2582743722, https://openalex.org/W4399581175, https://openalex.org/W2404967015, https://openalex.org/W2999584501, https://openalex.org/W3082511762, https://openalex.org/W2396610607, https://openalex.org/W2945522855, https://openalex.org/W1570622790, https://openalex.org/W2471100994, https://openalex.org/W2159772769, https://openalex.org/W4399570542, https://openalex.org/W2108719358, https://openalex.org/W2809019457, https://openalex.org/W4230096730, https://openalex.org/W3211021610, https://openalex.org/W4302799641, https://openalex.org/W2063351398, https://openalex.org/W4399495706, https://openalex.org/W4399588389, https://openalex.org/W3100189218, https://openalex.org/W2121819178 |
| referenced_works_count | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.R | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 112, 116, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 68, 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 45, 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 4, 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 2, 8, 13, 42, 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 38, 89, 94, 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0, 65, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.all | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 33, 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 49, 60, 70, 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 40, 56, 91, 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bias | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.part | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plot | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.type | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 69, 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.build | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trial | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 102, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cancer | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effect | 15, 47, 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.forest | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper, | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plots. | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subtee | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trials | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Several | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.address | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.binary, | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.count). | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.package | 59, 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.problem | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trials. | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyses | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bagging, | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinical | 10, 78, 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.commonly | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.describe | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integral | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outcomes | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prostate | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recently | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subgroup | 61, 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.survival | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.averaging | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endpoint. | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.estimates | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.functions | 88, 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performed | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selection | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subgroups | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.survival, | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment | 14, 46, 62, 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.typically | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variables | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.additional | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.randomized | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subgroups. | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Exploration | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.encountered | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.estimation. | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.statistical | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.techniques, | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(continuous, | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrated | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.heterogeneity | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interactions. | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigating | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigation | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.covariate-adjusted | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment-by-covariate | 24 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.46000000834465027 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life in Land |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.86388445 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |