Can Microplastic Pollution Change Soil-Water Dynamics? Results from Controlled Laboratory Experiments Article Swipe
Farhad Jazaei
,
Tareq Jamal Chy
,
Maryam Salehi
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w14213430
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w14213430
Current knowledge about the potential impacts of microplastics (MP) on vadose zone hydrology is scarce. The primary goal of this study was to address some of the limitations of previous research by developing more reliable and conclusive statistical evidence to better understand whether MP pollution can potentially cause hydrological impacts. We examined the effects of MP shape (type), as well as the magnitude of pollution (MP/soil mass ratio, λ) on water holding capacity (WHC) and bare soil water evaporation (ER) of fine sand, under controlled laboratory conditions. Three different shapes (types) of MP—fiber (polyacrylic), strand (polymethyl methacrylate), and pellet (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), with six environmentally relevant MP concentration levels (MP/soil mass ratio), all ≤1.5%, were studied. Statistical regressions and non-parametric analyses of variance (i.e., Kruskal–Wallis analysis) indicate that MP pollution has a substantial potential to change WHC and late-stage evaporation, even at relatively low MP concentrations, but has minimal impacts on early stage evaporation of the studied fine sand. The magnitude of the impacts depends on individual MP shape (type) and concentration, connoting those MP impact mechanisms are complex. These findings suggest that the global issue of growing soil–MP pollution should be regarded as a concerning environmental and water resources stressor that could potentially cause widespread environmental change by altering soil-water dynamics at the watershed scale.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/w14213430
- https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/21/3430/pdf?version=1666964618
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 15
- References
- 68
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4307942352Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/w14213430Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Can Microplastic Pollution Change Soil-Water Dynamics? Results from Controlled Laboratory ExperimentsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-10-28Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Farhad Jazaei, Tareq Jamal Chy, Maryam SalehiList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/w14213430Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/21/3430/pdf?version=1666964618Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/21/3430/pdf?version=1666964618Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Environmental science, Pollution, Vadose zone, Soil water, Microplastics, Hydrology (agriculture), Soil science, Environmental engineering, Environmental chemistry, Chemistry, Geotechnical engineering, Geology, Ecology, BiologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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15Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 8, 2024: 5, 2023: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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68Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2164526292, https://openalex.org/W2041486743, https://openalex.org/W2103747630, https://openalex.org/W3008979094, https://openalex.org/W2164796415, https://openalex.org/W2753819772, https://openalex.org/W4252918998, https://openalex.org/W2014173070, https://openalex.org/W3111298531, https://openalex.org/W3014529165, https://openalex.org/W2333566962, https://openalex.org/W3119834218, https://openalex.org/W2125063241, https://openalex.org/W3203349298, https://openalex.org/W3156984302, https://openalex.org/W2387806145, https://openalex.org/W2737217596, https://openalex.org/W2116887560, https://openalex.org/W2117390410, https://openalex.org/W4210940457, https://openalex.org/W2897741406, https://openalex.org/W1973030886, https://openalex.org/W2774266098, https://openalex.org/W3142533332, https://openalex.org/W2991611150, https://openalex.org/W2553164091, https://openalex.org/W2922025238, https://openalex.org/W2133732249, https://openalex.org/W3140275693, https://openalex.org/W3034707666, https://openalex.org/W3133100890, https://openalex.org/W3142564079, https://openalex.org/W2604316091, https://openalex.org/W2937396839, https://openalex.org/W3127529343, https://openalex.org/W3118001313, https://openalex.org/W3188657417, https://openalex.org/W2969248263, https://openalex.org/W3023386372, https://openalex.org/W3130592677, https://openalex.org/W2595578336, https://openalex.org/W1950250293, https://openalex.org/W3016357319, https://openalex.org/W2405598407, https://openalex.org/W2525607701, https://openalex.org/W2789470823, https://openalex.org/W2933733113, https://openalex.org/W2400974324, https://openalex.org/W2123716696, https://openalex.org/W3205324209, https://openalex.org/W2215274794, https://openalex.org/W2904396045, https://openalex.org/W2980798923, https://openalex.org/W2092413793, https://openalex.org/W2325691893, https://openalex.org/W2468770905, https://openalex.org/W2998207172, https://openalex.org/W2102847508, https://openalex.org/W2978808823, https://openalex.org/W2883912728, https://openalex.org/W2771511416, https://openalex.org/W2941378544, https://openalex.org/W2907773784, https://openalex.org/W2899660402, https://openalex.org/W2795561737, https://openalex.org/W2921801140, https://openalex.org/W2766060448, https://openalex.org/W1980325044 |
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