Capabilities and limitations of pure-shear based macroscopic forming simulations for 0°/90° biaxial non-crimp fabrics Article Swipe

PDF

B.W. Schafer ·

YOU? · · 2025 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-60

Macroscopic modeling of a non-crimp fabric’s (NCF’s) forming behavior is challenging as it strongly depends on the textile architecture, fiber type, and stitching type. While shear is the main deformation mode of woven fabrics, membrane modeling approaches for NCFs should also consider stitching deformation and roving slippage. However, for 0°/90° biaxial NCFs (Biax-NCF) with a symmetrical stitching pattern and high stitch pretension, deviations from a pure-shear assumption in coupon tests are only observed at higher shear angles due to limited roving slippage. In this work, a hyperelastic approach initially proposed for unidirectional NCFs is adopted for a tricot stitched 0°/90° Biax-NCF based on a pure-shear assumption. The shear behavior is experimentally characterized through 45° off-axis-tension tests, and the parameterization is derived from energetic approaches originally developed for woven fabrics. This approach efficiently and adequately describes the general behavior in forming simulations of different geometries. Fiber orientation and location of areas with high shear angles are predicted well, but the peak shear angles are overestimated due to the neglected roving slippage.

Related Topics

Materials Science

Composite Material

Concepts

Crimp Materials science Shear (geology) Composite material

Metadata

Type: article
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-60
PDF: https://mrforum.com/wp-content/uploads/open_access/9781644903599/60.pdf
OA Status: hybrid
Cited By: 1
Related Works: 10
OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4410033539

All OpenAlex metadata

Raw OpenAlex JSON

OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4410033539

Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-60

Digital Object Identifier
Title: Capabilities and limitations of pure-shear based macroscopic forming simulations for 0°/90° biaxial non-crimp fabrics

Work title
Type: article

OpenAlex work type
Language: en

Primary language
Publication year: 2025

Year of publication
Publication date: 2025-01-01

Full publication date if available
Authors: B.W. Schafer

List of authors in order
Landing page: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-60

Publisher landing page
PDF URL: https://mrforum.com/wp-content/uploads/open_access/9781644903599/60.pdf

Direct link to full text PDF
Open access: Yes

Whether a free full text is available
OA status: hybrid

Open access status per OpenAlex
OA URL: https://mrforum.com/wp-content/uploads/open_access/9781644903599/60.pdf

Direct OA link when available
Concepts: Crimp, Materials science, Shear (geology), Composite material

Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
Cited by: 1

Total citation count in OpenAlex
Citations by year (recent): 2025: 1

Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
Related works (count): 10

Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex

Full payload

id	https://openalex.org/W4410033539
doi	https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-60
ids.doi	https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-60
ids.openalex	https://openalex.org/W4410033539
fwci	1.95089975
type	article
title	Capabilities and limitations of pure-shear based macroscopic forming simulations for 0°/90° biaxial non-crimp fabrics
biblio.issue
biblio.volume	54
biblio.last_page	563
biblio.first_page	554
topics[0].id	https://openalex.org/T11595
topics[0].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/25
topics[0].field.display_name	Materials Science
topics[0].score	0.998199999332428
topics[0].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/3
topics[0].domain.display_name	Physical Sciences
topics[0].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2507
topics[0].subfield.display_name	Polymers and Plastics
topics[0].display_name	Textile materials and evaluations
topics[1].id	https://openalex.org/T12206
topics[1].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/22
topics[1].field.display_name	Engineering
topics[1].score	0.9966999888420105
topics[1].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/3
topics[1].domain.display_name	Physical Sciences
topics[1].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2207
topics[1].subfield.display_name	Control and Systems Engineering
topics[1].display_name	Vibration and Dynamic Analysis
topics[2].id	https://openalex.org/T12971
topics[2].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/22
topics[2].field.display_name	Engineering
topics[2].score	0.9901000261306763
topics[2].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/3
topics[2].domain.display_name	Physical Sciences
topics[2].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2211
topics[2].subfield.display_name	Mechanics of Materials
topics[2].display_name	Material Properties and Processing
is_xpac	False
apc_list
apc_paid
concepts[0].id	https://openalex.org/C2778374746
concepts[0].level	2
concepts[0].score	0.9387484788894653
concepts[0].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140059
concepts[0].display_name	Crimp
concepts[1].id	https://openalex.org/C192562407
concepts[1].level	0
concepts[1].score	0.7102469205856323
concepts[1].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736
concepts[1].display_name	Materials science
concepts[2].id	https://openalex.org/C96035792
concepts[2].level	2
concepts[2].score	0.5881597995758057
concepts[2].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43606218
concepts[2].display_name	Shear (geology)
concepts[3].id	https://openalex.org/C159985019
concepts[3].level	1
concepts[3].score	0.4493820071220398
concepts[3].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790
concepts[3].display_name	Composite material
keywords[0].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/crimp
keywords[0].score	0.9387484788894653
keywords[0].display_name	Crimp
keywords[1].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science
keywords[1].score	0.7102469205856323
keywords[1].display_name	Materials science
keywords[2].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/shear
keywords[2].score	0.5881597995758057
keywords[2].display_name	Shear (geology)
keywords[3].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material
keywords[3].score	0.4493820071220398
keywords[3].display_name	Composite material
language	en
locations[0].id	doi:10.21741/9781644903599-60
locations[0].is_oa	True
locations[0].source.id	https://openalex.org/S4210218293
locations[0].source.issn	2474-3941, 2474-395X
locations[0].source.type	journal
locations[0].source.is_oa	False
locations[0].source.issn_l	2474-3941
locations[0].source.is_core	True
locations[0].source.is_in_doaj	False
locations[0].source.display_name	Materials research proceedings
locations[0].source.host_organization
locations[0].source.host_organization_name
locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage
locations[0].license	cc-by
locations[0].pdf_url	https://mrforum.com/wp-content/uploads/open_access/9781644903599/60.pdf
locations[0].version	publishedVersion
locations[0].raw_type	proceedings-article
locations[0].license_id	https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by
locations[0].is_accepted	True
locations[0].is_published	True
locations[0].raw_source_name	Materials Research Proceedings
locations[0].landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-60
indexed_in	crossref
authorships[0].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5102804369
authorships[0].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1507-0111
authorships[0].author.display_name	B.W. Schafer
authorships[0].author_position	first
authorships[0].raw_author_name	Bastian SCHÄFER
authorships[0].is_corresponding	True
has_content.pdf	True
has_content.grobid_xml	True
is_paratext	False
open_access.is_oa	True
open_access.oa_url	https://mrforum.com/wp-content/uploads/open_access/9781644903599/60.pdf
open_access.oa_status	hybrid
open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext	False
created_date	2025-10-10T00:00:00
display_name	Capabilities and limitations of pure-shear based macroscopic forming simulations for 0°/90° biaxial non-crimp fabrics
has_fulltext	False
is_retracted	False
updated_date	2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776
primary_topic.id	https://openalex.org/T11595
primary_topic.field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/25
primary_topic.field.display_name	Materials Science
primary_topic.score	0.998199999332428
primary_topic.domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/3
primary_topic.domain.display_name	Physical Sciences
primary_topic.subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2507
primary_topic.subfield.display_name	Polymers and Plastics
primary_topic.display_name	Textile materials and evaluations
related_works	https://openalex.org/W2899084033, https://openalex.org/W2373114983, https://openalex.org/W1987026994, https://openalex.org/W2120212364, https://openalex.org/W4312254356, https://openalex.org/W2002838972, https://openalex.org/W1996881972, https://openalex.org/W2016727671, https://openalex.org/W1963584967, https://openalex.org/W2309470018
cited_by_count	1
counts_by_year[0].year	2025
counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count	1
locations_count	1
best_oa_location.id	doi:10.21741/9781644903599-60
best_oa_location.is_oa	True
best_oa_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S4210218293
best_oa_location.source.issn	2474-3941, 2474-395X
best_oa_location.source.type	journal
best_oa_location.source.is_oa	False
best_oa_location.source.issn_l	2474-3941
best_oa_location.source.is_core	True
best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj	False
best_oa_location.source.display_name	Materials research proceedings
best_oa_location.source.host_organization
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage
best_oa_location.license	cc-by
best_oa_location.pdf_url	https://mrforum.com/wp-content/uploads/open_access/9781644903599/60.pdf
best_oa_location.version	publishedVersion
best_oa_location.raw_type	proceedings-article
best_oa_location.license_id	https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by
best_oa_location.is_accepted	True
best_oa_location.is_published	True
best_oa_location.raw_source_name	Materials Research Proceedings
best_oa_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-60
primary_location.id	doi:10.21741/9781644903599-60
primary_location.is_oa	True
primary_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S4210218293
primary_location.source.issn	2474-3941, 2474-395X
primary_location.source.type	journal
primary_location.source.is_oa	False
primary_location.source.issn_l	2474-3941
primary_location.source.is_core	True
primary_location.source.is_in_doaj	False
primary_location.source.display_name	Materials research proceedings
primary_location.source.host_organization
primary_location.source.host_organization_name
primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage
primary_location.license	cc-by
primary_location.pdf_url	https://mrforum.com/wp-content/uploads/open_access/9781644903599/60.pdf
primary_location.version	publishedVersion
primary_location.raw_type	proceedings-article
primary_location.license_id	https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by
primary_location.is_accepted	True
primary_location.is_published	True
primary_location.raw_source_name	Materials Research Proceedings
primary_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-60
publication_date	2025-01-01
publication_year	2025
referenced_works_count	0
abstract_inverted_index.a	4, 55, 65, 86, 97, 104
abstract_inverted_index.In	83
abstract_inverted_index.as	12
abstract_inverted_index.at	74
abstract_inverted_index.in	68, 139
abstract_inverted_index.is	10, 27, 94, 110, 120
abstract_inverted_index.it	13
abstract_inverted_index.of	3, 32, 142, 149
abstract_inverted_index.on	16, 103
abstract_inverted_index.to	79, 166
abstract_inverted_index.The	107
abstract_inverted_index.and	22, 45, 59, 117, 133, 147
abstract_inverted_index.are	71, 155, 163
abstract_inverted_index.but	158
abstract_inverted_index.due	78, 165
abstract_inverted_index.for	38, 49, 91, 96, 127
abstract_inverted_index.the	17, 28, 118, 136, 159, 167
abstract_inverted_index.45°	114
abstract_inverted_index.NCFs	39, 52, 93
abstract_inverted_index.This	130
abstract_inverted_index.also	41
abstract_inverted_index.from	64, 122
abstract_inverted_index.high	60, 152
abstract_inverted_index.main	29
abstract_inverted_index.mode	31
abstract_inverted_index.only	72
abstract_inverted_index.peak	160
abstract_inverted_index.this	84
abstract_inverted_index.with	54, 151
abstract_inverted_index.Fiber	145
abstract_inverted_index.While	25
abstract_inverted_index.areas	150
abstract_inverted_index.based	102
abstract_inverted_index.fiber	20
abstract_inverted_index.shear	26, 76, 108, 153, 161
abstract_inverted_index.tests	70
abstract_inverted_index.type,	21
abstract_inverted_index.type.	24
abstract_inverted_index.well,	157
abstract_inverted_index.work,	85
abstract_inverted_index.woven	33, 128
abstract_inverted_index.angles	77, 154, 162
abstract_inverted_index.coupon	69
abstract_inverted_index.higher	75
abstract_inverted_index.roving	46, 81, 169
abstract_inverted_index.should	40
abstract_inverted_index.stitch	61
abstract_inverted_index.tests,	116
abstract_inverted_index.tricot	98
abstract_inverted_index.adopted	95
abstract_inverted_index.biaxial	51
abstract_inverted_index.depends	15
abstract_inverted_index.derived	121
abstract_inverted_index.forming	8, 140
abstract_inverted_index.general	137
abstract_inverted_index.limited	80
abstract_inverted_index.pattern	58
abstract_inverted_index.textile	18
abstract_inverted_index.through	113
abstract_inverted_index.0°/90°	50, 100
abstract_inverted_index.Biax-NCF	101
abstract_inverted_index.However,	48
abstract_inverted_index.approach	88, 131
abstract_inverted_index.behavior	9, 109, 138
abstract_inverted_index.consider	42
abstract_inverted_index.fabrics,	34
abstract_inverted_index.fabrics.	129
abstract_inverted_index.location	148
abstract_inverted_index.membrane	35
abstract_inverted_index.modeling	2, 36
abstract_inverted_index.observed	73
abstract_inverted_index.proposed	90
abstract_inverted_index.stitched	99
abstract_inverted_index.strongly	14
abstract_inverted_index.(NCF’s)	7
abstract_inverted_index.Abstract.	0
abstract_inverted_index.describes	135
abstract_inverted_index.developed	126
abstract_inverted_index.different	143
abstract_inverted_index.energetic	123
abstract_inverted_index.initially	89
abstract_inverted_index.neglected	168
abstract_inverted_index.non-crimp	5
abstract_inverted_index.predicted	156
abstract_inverted_index.slippage.	47, 82, 170
abstract_inverted_index.stitching	23, 43, 57
abstract_inverted_index.(Biax-NCF)	53
abstract_inverted_index.adequately	134
abstract_inverted_index.approaches	37, 124
abstract_inverted_index.assumption	67
abstract_inverted_index.deviations	63
abstract_inverted_index.fabric’s	6
abstract_inverted_index.originally	125
abstract_inverted_index.pure-shear	66, 105
abstract_inverted_index.Macroscopic	1
abstract_inverted_index.assumption.	106
abstract_inverted_index.challenging	11
abstract_inverted_index.deformation	30, 44
abstract_inverted_index.efficiently	132
abstract_inverted_index.geometries.	144
abstract_inverted_index.orientation	146
abstract_inverted_index.pretension,	62
abstract_inverted_index.simulations	141
abstract_inverted_index.symmetrical	56
abstract_inverted_index.hyperelastic	87
abstract_inverted_index.architecture,	19
abstract_inverted_index.characterized	112
abstract_inverted_index.overestimated	164
abstract_inverted_index.experimentally	111
abstract_inverted_index.unidirectional	92
abstract_inverted_index.off-axis-tension	115
abstract_inverted_index.parameterization	119
cited_by_percentile_year.max	95
cited_by_percentile_year.min	91
corresponding_author_ids	https://openalex.org/A5102804369
countries_distinct_count	0
institutions_distinct_count	1
citation_normalized_percentile.value	0.76593108
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent	False
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent	False