Captive breeding of endangered betta fish, Betta rubra, under laboratory conditions Article Swipe
Agus Priyadi
,
Asep Permana
,
Eni Kusrini
,
Erma Primanita Hayuningtyas
,
Bastiar Nur
,
Lukman Lukman
,
Josie South
,
Sawung Cindelaras
,
Sulasy Rohmy
,
Rendy Ginanjar
,
Muhamad Yamin
,
Djamhuriyah S. Said
,
Tutik Kadarini
,
Darmawan Setia Budi
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.47853/fas.2024.e21
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.47853/fas.2024.e21
Betta rubra, classified as endangered fish species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), has been successfully bred and raised in captivity for two generations under laboratory conditions. This study aimed to provide comprehensive information on the captive breeding of B. rubra, focusing on various parameters crucial for ex-situ conservation and domestication. The research involved breeding trials, embryo and larvae observation, first feeding experiments, larva and fry rearing trials, and the evaluation of growth and reproduction in two generations. The study revealed that the female B. rubra, with an average total length of 5.17 ± 0.15 cm and weight of 1.61 ± 0.06 g, produced an average of 73.67 ± 7.09 eggs, 34.33 ± 5.13 total larvae, and exhibited a hatching rate of 46.67 ± 5.77%. The embryogenesis process commenced on the day of spawning (dps) and continued until the eggs hatched at 6 dps. Larvae development and yolk absorption occurred from 0 to 6 days post-hatching (dph).The study also examined the impact of different initial feeding options, with chopped Tubifex resulting in the most significant increase (p < 0.05) in length. The growth pattern of B. rubra larvae showed slow initial growth during the first seven days, followed by a rapid exponential growth phase from day 8 to day 39. Two generations of B. rubra (G1 and G2) were successfully bred in captivity, with G2 showing a better tendency for growth in length and weight compared to G1. Notably, there were no significant differences (p > 0.05) in reproductive success between the wild-origin broodstock (G0), G1, or G2. This research contributes valuable insights into the captive breeding of B. rubra and its early life stages, offering critical information for the conservation and sustainable management of this endangered species. Further research is needed to explore the long-term effects of domestication on behavior, physiology, and phenotypic diversity.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.47853/fas.2024.e21
- https://www.e-fas.org/download/download_pdf?pid=fas-27-4-213
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 10
- References
- 35
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4396809096
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4396809096Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.47853/fas.2024.e21Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Captive breeding of endangered betta fish, Betta rubra, under laboratory conditionsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-04-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Agus Priyadi, Asep Permana, Eni Kusrini, Erma Primanita Hayuningtyas, Bastiar Nur, Lukman Lukman, Josie South, Sawung Cindelaras, Sulasy Rohmy, Rendy Ginanjar, Muhamad Yamin, Djamhuriyah S. Said, Tutik Kadarini, Darmawan Setia BudiList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.47853/fas.2024.e21Publisher landing page
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https://www.e-fas.org/download/download_pdf?pid=fas-27-4-213Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.e-fas.org/download/download_pdf?pid=fas-27-4-213Direct OA link when available
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Fish
, Biology, Animal ecology, Endangered species, Fishery, Zoology, Ecology, Habitat Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex - Cited by
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10Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 8, 2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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35Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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