Challenges in Interpreting Geochemical Data: An Appraisal of Analytical Techniques Applied to a Karstic Lake Sediment Record Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w14050806
The paleoclimatic and paleoenvironmental changes inferred from shifts in lake sediment geochemistry require reliable, efficient and cost-effective methods of analysis. The available geochemical techniques, however, suggest that different analytical approaches can influence data interpretation. X-ray fluorescence core scanner analyses (XRF-CS), field portable X-ray fluorescence (FPXRF) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) were concurrently applied to provide a multi-method geochemical appraisal of a 6000-year-long karstic sediment record (Lake Ighiel, Romania). The comparison between techniques was based on a set of elements that are widely employed in environmental reconstructions (Ti, K, Fe, Ca). Descriptive and statistical approaches were used to assess the advantages and disadvantages of each method and assess their optimal use in karstic environments. Our data display similar downcore patterns, with strong to moderate correlations between the datasets. The discrepancies observed between method-specific downcore multi element behaviour are related to the preparation steps and sampling. To best capture the complexity of past environmental changes in karstic settings, a combination of quantitative and qualitative geochemical methods would be the most appropriate approach to reliable data acquisition and subsequent paleoenvironmental interpretation of lake sediment data.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/w14050806
- https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/5/806/pdf?version=1646386770
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 59
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4220749542
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4220749542Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/w14050806Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Challenges in Interpreting Geochemical Data: An Appraisal of Analytical Techniques Applied to a Karstic Lake Sediment RecordWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-03-04Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Aritina Haliuc, Alicja Bonk, Jack Longman, Simon M. Hutchinson, Michal Žák, Daniel VereşList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/w14050806Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/5/806/pdf?version=1646386770Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/5/806/pdf?version=1646386770Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Karst, Sediment, Geology, Sampling (signal processing), Hydrology (agriculture), Mineralogy, Geochemistry, Geomorphology, Paleontology, Geotechnical engineering, Computer vision, Filter (signal processing), Computer scienceTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
59Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4220749542 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/w14050806 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/w14050806 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4220749542 |
| fwci | 0.36916364 |
| type | article |
| title | Challenges in Interpreting Geochemical Data: An Appraisal of Analytical Techniques Applied to a Karstic Lake Sediment Record |
| biblio.issue | 5 |
| biblio.volume | 14 |
| biblio.last_page | 806 |
| biblio.first_page | 806 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10017 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/19 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Earth and Planetary Sciences |
| topics[0].score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1902 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Atmospheric Science |
| topics[0].display_name | Geology and Paleoclimatology Research |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T12157 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Computer Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.9951000213623047 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1702 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Artificial Intelligence |
| topics[1].display_name | Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10139 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.993399977684021 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2310 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Pollution |
| topics[2].display_name | Heavy metals in environment |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2200 |
| apc_list.currency | CHF |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2382 |
| apc_paid.value | 2200 |
| apc_paid.currency | CHF |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2382 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C182348080 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7520783543586731 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16817 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Karst |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2816523 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.686198353767395 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Sediment |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C127313418 |
| concepts[2].level | 0 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.653591513633728 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Geology |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C140779682 |
| concepts[3].level | 3 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4811171889305115 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Sampling (signal processing) |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C76886044 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.42930787801742554 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Hydrology (agriculture) |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C199289684 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.3950826823711395 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Mineralogy |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C17409809 |
| concepts[6].level | 1 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.3513551950454712 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Geochemistry |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C114793014 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.2424684762954712 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Geomorphology |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C151730666 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.1386364996433258 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Paleontology |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C187320778 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.07260635495185852 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Geotechnical engineering |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C31972630 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Computer vision |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C106131492 |
| concepts[11].level | 2 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Filter (signal processing) |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[12].level | 0 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/karst |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7520783543586731 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Karst |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sediment |
| keywords[1].score | 0.686198353767395 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Sediment |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geology |
| keywords[2].score | 0.653591513633728 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Geology |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4811171889305115 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Sampling (signal processing) |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrology |
| keywords[4].score | 0.42930787801742554 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Hydrology (agriculture) |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mineralogy |
| keywords[5].score | 0.3950826823711395 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Mineralogy |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geochemistry |
| keywords[6].score | 0.3513551950454712 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Geochemistry |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology |
| keywords[7].score | 0.2424684762954712 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Geomorphology |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/paleontology |
| keywords[8].score | 0.1386364996433258 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Paleontology |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering |
| keywords[9].score | 0.07260635495185852 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Geotechnical engineering |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3390/w14050806 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S134216166 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2073-4441 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2073-4441 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Water |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/5/806/pdf?version=1646386770 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Water |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/w14050806 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:db7ac8ddff63421a96308032954f281e |
| locations[1].is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | cc-by-sa |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Water, Vol 14, Iss 5, p 806 (2022) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/db7ac8ddff63421a96308032954f281e |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2073-4441/14/5/806/ |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400947 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | MDPI (MDPI AG) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[2].license | cc-by |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Water; Volume 14; Issue 5; Pages: 806 |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14050806 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:usir.salford.ac.uk:63320 |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401501 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | University of Salford Institutional Repository (University of Salford) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I54459138 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | University of Salford |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I54459138 |
| locations[3].license | cc-by |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | Article |
| locations[3].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | http://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/63320/1/water-14-00806.pdf |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5075107393 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5681-8210 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Aritina Haliuc |
| authorships[0].countries | CZ, RO |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210147577, https://openalex.org/I58077936 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Romanian Academy, Institute of Speleology, Clinicilor 5, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I141595442 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Romanian Young Academy, Research Institute of the University of Bucharest, University of Bucharest, 050663 Bucharest, Romania |
| authorships[0].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I21250087 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Holešovičkách 2, 180 00 Prague, Czech Republic |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I21250087 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/024d6js02 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I21250087 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CZ |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Charles University |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210147577 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/05bpgb671 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | facility |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210147577 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | RO |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Emil Racovita Institute of Speleology |
| authorships[0].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I58077936 |
| authorships[0].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/0561n6946 |
| authorships[0].institutions[2].type | archive |
| authorships[0].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I58077936 |
| authorships[0].institutions[2].country_code | RO |
| authorships[0].institutions[2].display_name | Romanian Academy |
| authorships[0].institutions[3].id | https://openalex.org/I141595442 |
| authorships[0].institutions[3].ror | https://ror.org/02x2v6p15 |
| authorships[0].institutions[3].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[3].lineage | https://openalex.org/I141595442 |
| authorships[0].institutions[3].country_code | RO |
| authorships[0].institutions[3].display_name | University of Bucharest |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Aritina Haliuc |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Holešovičkách 2, 180 00 Prague, Czech Republic, Romanian Academy, Institute of Speleology, Clinicilor 5, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Romanian Young Academy, Research Institute of the University of Bucharest, University of Bucharest, 050663 Bucharest, Romania |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5001224037 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9863-9408 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Alicja Bonk |
| authorships[1].countries | PL |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I40413290 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Division of Geomorphology and Quaternary Geology, Faculty of Oceanography and Geography, University of Gdańsk, PL80-309 Gdańsk, Poland |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I40413290 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/011dv8m48 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I40413290 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | PL |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | University of Gdańsk |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Alicja Bonk |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Division of Geomorphology and Quaternary Geology, Faculty of Oceanography and Geography, University of Gdańsk, PL80-309 Gdańsk, Poland |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5021332551 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2725-2617 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Jack Longman |
| authorships[2].countries | DE |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I129877168 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Marine Isotope Geochemistry, Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment (ICBM), University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I129877168 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/033n9gh91 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I129877168 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Jack Longman |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Marine Isotope Geochemistry, Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment (ICBM), University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5017189304 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0072-1062 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Simon M. Hutchinson |
| authorships[3].countries | GB |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I54459138 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Science, Engineering and Environment, University of Salford, Salford M5 4WT, UK |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I54459138 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01tmqtf75 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I54459138 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | University of Salford |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Simon M. Hutchinson |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Science, Engineering and Environment, University of Salford, Salford M5 4WT, UK |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5061989624 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8774-2194 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Michal Žák |
| authorships[4].countries | CZ |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I21250087 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Holešovičkách 2, 180 00 Prague, Czech Republic |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I21250087 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/024d6js02 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I21250087 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | CZ |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Charles University |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Michal Zak |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Holešovičkách 2, 180 00 Prague, Czech Republic |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5069408694 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3932-577X |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Daniel Vereş |
| authorships[5].countries | RO |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210141787 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institutul Român de Știință și Tehnologie, Str. Virgil Fulicea nr. 3, 400022 Cluj-Napoca, Romania |
| authorships[5].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210147577, https://openalex.org/I58077936 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Romanian Academy, Institute of Speleology, Clinicilor 5, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210147577 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05bpgb671 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210147577 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | RO |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Emil Racovita Institute of Speleology |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I58077936 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/0561n6946 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].type | archive |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I58077936 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].country_code | RO |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].display_name | Romanian Academy |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I4210141787 |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/04dchsd96 |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210141787 |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].country_code | RO |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].display_name | Romanian Institute of Science and Technology |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Daniel Veres |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Institutul Român de Știință și Tehnologie, Str. Virgil Fulicea nr. 3, 400022 Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Romanian Academy, Institute of Speleology, Clinicilor 5, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/5/806/pdf?version=1646386770 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Challenges in Interpreting Geochemical Data: An Appraisal of Analytical Techniques Applied to a Karstic Lake Sediment Record |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10017 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/19 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Earth and Planetary Sciences |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1902 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Atmospheric Science |
| primary_topic.display_name | Geology and Paleoclimatology Research |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2748952813, https://openalex.org/W2499541383, https://openalex.org/W2885263913, https://openalex.org/W2913278508, https://openalex.org/W2357848857, https://openalex.org/W2348500302, https://openalex.org/W2350995752, https://openalex.org/W2183320742, https://openalex.org/W2381856745, https://openalex.org/W2342176904 |
| cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 2 |
| locations_count | 4 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3390/w14050806 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S134216166 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2073-4441 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2073-4441 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Water |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/5/806/pdf?version=1646386770 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Water |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/w14050806 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3390/w14050806 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S134216166 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2073-4441 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2073-4441 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Water |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/5/806/pdf?version=1646386770 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Water |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/w14050806 |
| publication_date | 2022-03-04 |
| publication_year | 2022 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2134094340, https://openalex.org/W2256207433, https://openalex.org/W2051322392, https://openalex.org/W2088206730, https://openalex.org/W3090010822, https://openalex.org/W2004817877, https://openalex.org/W2150350458, https://openalex.org/W2525109780, https://openalex.org/W2518521691, https://openalex.org/W2982368891, https://openalex.org/W2924796198, https://openalex.org/W2733591563, https://openalex.org/W2004276248, https://openalex.org/W1503925742, https://openalex.org/W1989974602, https://openalex.org/W6747045802, https://openalex.org/W3206491998, https://openalex.org/W2118152851, https://openalex.org/W2947245221, https://openalex.org/W2080346850, https://openalex.org/W2139782170, https://openalex.org/W2484830594, https://openalex.org/W2062312345, https://openalex.org/W2037587407, https://openalex.org/W2895956685, https://openalex.org/W2026572278, https://openalex.org/W2048464659, https://openalex.org/W1964339289, https://openalex.org/W2080756782, https://openalex.org/W2022978299, https://openalex.org/W2582283917, https://openalex.org/W2901945722, https://openalex.org/W1550199004, https://openalex.org/W1695312342, https://openalex.org/W2004275005, https://openalex.org/W2072594105, https://openalex.org/W2944616159, https://openalex.org/W2164307237, https://openalex.org/W2970637727, https://openalex.org/W2592901829, https://openalex.org/W2006778670, https://openalex.org/W1984879127, https://openalex.org/W4240608925, https://openalex.org/W2154359588, https://openalex.org/W1967325585, https://openalex.org/W2589222452, https://openalex.org/W2019960650, https://openalex.org/W2096526453, https://openalex.org/W2466154490, https://openalex.org/W1980192002, https://openalex.org/W1606679120, https://openalex.org/W2170999883, https://openalex.org/W2801362591, https://openalex.org/W2072921339, https://openalex.org/W1552655806, https://openalex.org/W2233711680, https://openalex.org/W4206175399, https://openalex.org/W4210746664, https://openalex.org/W2774668224 |
| referenced_works_count | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 58, 63, 78, 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.K, | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.To | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 8, 86, 113, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 18, 62, 80, 105, 152, 161, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 56, 99, 124, 141, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Fe, | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Our | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0, 20, 71, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 2, 15, 45, 94, 103, 108, 145, 163, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 83, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.set | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 101, 128, 142, 150, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Ti, | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ca). | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.best | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.core | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 32, 117, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.each | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lake | 9, 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.past | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 26, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 53, 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Lake | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.X-ray | 34, 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data. | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.steps | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.would | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assess | 100, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plasma | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.record | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shifts | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strong | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.widely | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(FPXRF) | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ighiel, | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applied | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 73, 127, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capture | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changes | 4, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coupled | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.display | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.element | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.karstic | 65, 114, 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.methods | 17, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optical | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optimal | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.related | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.require | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scanner | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.similar | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggest | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyses | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.downcore | 120, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.elements | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emission | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.employed | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.however, | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inferred | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.moderate | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.portable | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reliable | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sediment | 10, 66, 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ICP-OES) | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(XRF-CS), | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Romania). | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysis. | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.appraisal | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.available | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.behaviour | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.datasets. | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficient | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.influence | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patterns, | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reliable, | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sampling. | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.settings, | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advantages | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analytical | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approaches | 29, 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comparison | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complexity | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subsequent | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.techniques | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Descriptive | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acquisition | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.appropriate | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combination | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.geochemical | 22, 60, 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inductively | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.preparation | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.qualitative | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.statistical | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.techniques, | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concurrently | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.correlations | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluorescence | 35, 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.geochemistry | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi-method | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantitative | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spectrometry | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disadvantages | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discrepancies | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmental | 87, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environments. | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paleoclimatic | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.6000-year-long | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cost-effective | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interpretation | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interpretation. | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method-specific | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reconstructions | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paleoenvironmental | 3, 179 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 96 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 91 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5017189304, https://openalex.org/A5069408694, https://openalex.org/A5075107393 |
| countries_distinct_count | 5 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I141595442, https://openalex.org/I21250087, https://openalex.org/I4210141787, https://openalex.org/I4210147577, https://openalex.org/I54459138, https://openalex.org/I58077936 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.46000000834465027 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life in Land |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.58769429 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |