Characteristics of Madariaga and Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus Infections, Panama Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3014.240182
Madariaga virus (MADV) and Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) are emerging arboviruses affecting rural and remote areas of Latin America. However, clinical and epidemiologic reports are limited, and outbreaks are occurring at an increasing frequency. We addressed the data gap by analyzing all available clinical and epidemiologic data of MADV and VEEV infections recorded since 1961 in Panama. A total of 168 human alphavirus encephalitis cases were detected in Panama during 1961‒2023. We described the clinical signs and symptoms and epidemiologic characteristics of those cases, and also explored signs and symptoms as potential predictors of encephalitic alphavirus infection compared with those of other arbovirus infections occurring in the region. Our results highlight the challenges for the clinical diagnosis of alphavirus disease in endemic regions with overlapping circulation of multiple arboviruses.
Related Topics
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3014.240182
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 21
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4404372068
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4404372068Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3014.240182Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Characteristics of Madariaga and Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus Infections, PanamaWork title
- Type
-
reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Luis Rivera, Carlos Lezcano-Coba, Josefrancisco Galué, Xacdiel Rodríguez, Yelissa Juarez, William Marciel de Souza, Zeuz Capitan‐Barrios, Anayansí Valderrama, Leyda Ábrego, Hector Cedeño, Carmela Jackman, Jesse J. Waggoner, Patricia V. Aguilar, Hilda Guzmán, Scott C. Weaver, Robert B. Tesh, Sandra López‐Vergès, Christl A. Donnelly, Cássia Fernanda Estofolete, Maurício Lacerda Nogueira, Nuno R. Faria, Nikos Vasilakis, Amy Y. Vittor, Darci R. Smith, Jean‐Paul CarreraList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3014.240182Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3014.240182Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Panama, Virology, Encephalitis, Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus, Virus, Biology, Medicine, EcologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
8Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 8Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
21Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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