Characterization of ESBL-Producing Enterobacteria from Fruit Bats in an Unprotected Area of Makokou, Gabon Article Swipe
Pierre Philippe Mbehang Nguema
,
Richard Onanga
,
Guy Roger Ndong Atome
,
Jean Constant Obague Mbeang
,
Arsène Mabika Mabika
,
Moussa Yaro
,
Manon Lounnas
,
Yann Dumont
,
Zaidi Fatma Zohra
,
Sylvain Godreuil
,
François Bretagnolle
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8010138
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8010138
In Gabon, terrestrial mammals of protected areas have been identified as a possible source of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Some studies on antibiotic resistance in bats have already been carried out. The main goal of our study was to detect extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) that are produced by enterobacteria from bats in the Makokou region in Gabon. Sixty-eight fecal samples were obtained from 68 bats caught in the forests located 1 km from the little town of Makokou. After culture and isolation, 66 Gram-negative bacterial colonies were obtained. The double-disk diffusion test confirmed the presence of ESBLs in six (20.69%) Escherichia coli isolates, four (13.79%) Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates, and one (3.45%) Enterobacter cloacae isolate. The analysis based on the nucleotide sequences of the ESBL resistance genes showed that all cefotaximase-Munichs (CTX-Ms) were CTX-M-15 and that all sulfhydryl variables (SHVs) were SHV-11: 41.67% CTX-M-15-producing E. coli, 16.67% CTX-M-15+SHV-11-producing E. coli, 8.33% CTX-M-15-producing K. pneumoniae, 25% CTX-M-15+SHV-11-producing K. pneumoniae, and 8.33% CTX-M-15-produced E. cloacae. This study shows for the first time the presence of multiresistant ESBL-producing enterobacteria in fruit bats in Makokou.
Related Topics
Concepts
Enterobacter cloacae
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Biology
Microbiology
Enterobacteriaceae
Antibiotic resistance
Bacteria
Escherichia coli
Antibiotics
Isolation (microbiology)
Enterobacter
Gene
Genetics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8010138
- https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/1/138/pdf?version=1579419967
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 37
- References
- 74
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3000276762
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3000276762Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8010138Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Characterization of ESBL-Producing Enterobacteria from Fruit Bats in an Unprotected Area of Makokou, GabonWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-01-19Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Pierre Philippe Mbehang Nguema, Richard Onanga, Guy Roger Ndong Atome, Jean Constant Obague Mbeang, Arsène Mabika Mabika, Moussa Yaro, Manon Lounnas, Yann Dumont, Zaidi Fatma Zohra, Sylvain Godreuil, François BretagnolleList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8010138Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/1/138/pdf?version=1579419967Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/1/138/pdf?version=1579419967Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Biology, Microbiology, Enterobacteriaceae, Antibiotic resistance, Bacteria, Escherichia coli, Antibiotics, Isolation (microbiology), Enterobacter, Gene, GeneticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
37Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 4, 2024: 3, 2023: 12, 2022: 9, 2021: 8Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
74Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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