Chemical Composition of Essential Oil of Cymbopogon schoenanthus (L.) Spreng From Burkina Faso, and Effects Against Prostate and Cervical Cancer Cell Lines Article Swipe
Bagora Bayala
,
Laetizia Liz Coulibaly
,
Florencia Wendkuuni Djigma
,
Julio Buñay
,
Albert Théophane Yonli
,
Lassina Traoré
,
Silvère Baron
,
Gilles Figuérédo
,
Jacques Simporé
,
Jean‐Marc A. Lobaccaro
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0120.v1
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0120.v1
The aim of this research was to evaluate the essential oil of Cymbopogon schoenanthus (L.) Spreng. (C. schoenanthus) from Burkina Faso in cytotoxic activity against LNCaP cells, derived from prostate cancer, and HeLa cells, derived from cervical cancer. Antioxidant activities were evaluated in vitro. Essential oil (EO) was extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC / FID and GC / MS. Thirty-seven compounds were identified, the major compounds being piperitone (49.9%), alpha terpinene isomer (24.02%), elemol (5.79%) and limonene (4.31%). EO exhibited a poor antioxidant activity, as shown by the inhibition of DPPH radicals (IC50 =1730 ± 80 µg/mL) and ABTS+. (IC50 = 2890 ± 26.9 µg/mL). Conversely, EO decreased the proliferation of LNCaP and HeLa cells with respective IC50s of 135.53 ± 5.27 µg/mL and 146.17 ± 11 µg/mL. EO also prevented LNCaP cell migration and led to the arrest of their cell cycle in the G2/M phase. Altogether, this work points out for the first time that EO of C. schoenanthus from Burkina Faso could be an effective natural anticancer agent.
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- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0120.v1
- https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202305.0120/v1/download
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 20
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4368367146
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4368367146Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0120.v1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Chemical Composition of Essential Oil of Cymbopogon schoenanthus (L.) Spreng From Burkina Faso, and Effects Against Prostate and Cervical Cancer Cell LinesWork title
- Type
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preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-05-03Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Bagora Bayala, Laetizia Liz Coulibaly, Florencia Wendkuuni Djigma, Julio Buñay, Albert Théophane Yonli, Lassina Traoré, Silvère Baron, Gilles Figuérédo, Jacques Simporé, Jean‐Marc A. LobaccaroList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0120.v1Publisher landing page
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https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202305.0120/v1/downloadDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202305.0120/v1/downloadDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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LNCaP, HeLa, DPPH, Essential oil, ABTS, Limonene, Chemistry, Traditional medicine, IC50, Antioxidant, Food science, Prostate cancer, In vitro, Cancer, Biochemistry, Medicine, Internal medicineTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2023: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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20Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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