Children and the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: a Caribbean perspective Article Swipe
Tracy Evans-Gilbert
,
Paula Michele Lashley
,
Emmeline Lerebours
,
Corrine Sin Quee
,
Indira Singh-Minott
,
Maritza Fernandes
,
Joycelyn Walter Thomas
,
Beverly P. Nelson
,
Jozan Braithwaite
,
Ian Hambleton
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2022.135
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2022.135
This study aims to assess coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) surveillance methods, health resources, vaccination coverage and income stratification and quantify burdens of disease and death in children and adolescents in the Caribbean. The investigation was a descriptive, cross-sectional study that included 15 Caribbean countries/territories and utilized surveys and secondary data sources. Quarantine and isolation measures were robust and surveillance strategies were similar. Pediatric specialists were available across the region, but few had designated pediatric hospitals or high-dependency units. There were more cases in children on islands with larger populations. Compared to high-income countries/territories, upper and lower middle-income countries/territories had higher disease burdens, fewer doctors and nurses per 1 000 population, lower bed capacities, and lower vaccination coverage. Child and adolescent cases ranged from 0.60% to 16.9%, compared with a global case rate of 20.2% in 2021. By August 2021 there were 33 deaths among children from Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, and Barbados. The respective case fatality rates for 0–9-year-olds and 10–19-year-olds were 2.80 and 0.70 in Haiti, 0.10 and 0.20 in Jamaica, and 0.00 and 0.14 in Trinidad, compared with 0.17 and 0.1 globally. Overall COVID-19 incidence and mortality in children were consistent with global estimates. Limited resources have been offset by availability of pediatricians across the region, and minimally direct effects on children. Prioritization of admission of specific at-risk groups, training of first responders and vaccination campaigns targeting pregnant women and vulnerable children and adolescents could benefit countries with low vaccine coverage rates and limited resources.
Related Topics
Concepts
Pandemic
Perspective (graphical)
Coronavirus
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Virology
Disease
Geography
History
Medicine
Infectious disease (medical specialty)
Outbreak
Computer science
Pathology
Artificial intelligence
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2022.135
- https://iris.paho.org/bitstream/10665.2/56292/1/v46e1352022.pdf
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 8
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4293579566
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4293579566Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2022.135Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Children and the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: a Caribbean perspectiveWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-08-30Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Tracy Evans-Gilbert, Paula Michele Lashley, Emmeline Lerebours, Corrine Sin Quee, Indira Singh-Minott, Maritza Fernandes, Joycelyn Walter Thomas, Beverly P. Nelson, Jozan Braithwaite, Ian HambletonList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2022.135Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://iris.paho.org/bitstream/10665.2/56292/1/v46e1352022.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://iris.paho.org/bitstream/10665.2/56292/1/v46e1352022.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Pandemic, Perspective (graphical), Coronavirus, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Virology, Disease, Geography, History, Medicine, Infectious disease (medical specialty), Outbreak, Computer science, Pathology, Artificial intelligenceTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
8Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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