Collapse of the endemic lizardPodarcis pityusensison the island of Ibiza mediated by an invasive snake Article Swipe
Elba Montes
,
Fred Kraus
,
Brahim Chergui
,
Juan M. Pleguezuelos
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022
The invasive snake Hemorrhois hippocrepis colonized the island of Ibiza (Balearic Islands) in 2003 as stowaways inside trunks of olive trees imported for gardening. It has quickly spread since 2010, posing a threat to the island’s only remaining endemic vertebrate, the Ibiza wall lizard Podarcis pityusensis. We map the yearly expansion rate of the snake and estimate via transect surveys how severely it affects the distribution and abundance of the endemic lizard. As well, we surveyed 9 of 30 small lizard populations on islets surrounding Ibiza that have been isolated since the Last Glacial Maximum. Snakes had invaded 49% of Ibiza’s land area by 2018, and censuses show a critical contrast in lizard abundance between areas with and without snakes; almost all censuses in areas without snakes show lizard presence whereas nearly all censuses in areas with H. hippocrepis lack lizard sightings. Moreover, at least one subspecies previously thriving on one of the offshore islets has become extinct, and there have been several snakes recorded swimming between Ibiza and the surrounding islets. Therefore, lizard populations have been dramatically reduced or have vanished within the range of the snake, and our results quantitatively support upgrading this species’ threat level for extinction. This study can inform to programs to manage invasive snake populations and to conservation actions to recover the endemic lizard.
Related Topics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 9
- References
- 46
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3136295485
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3136295485Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Collapse of the endemic lizardPodarcis pityusensison the island of Ibiza mediated by an invasive snakeWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-03-11Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Elba Montes, Fred Kraus, Brahim Chergui, Juan M. PleguezuelosList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Lizard, Geography, Ecology, Biology, ZoologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
9Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 3, 2024: 1, 2023: 2, 2022: 1, 2021: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
46Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W3136295485 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022 |
| ids.mag | 3136295485 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35592342 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W3136295485 |
| fwci | 0.63801496 |
| type | article |
| title | Collapse of the endemic lizardPodarcis pityusensison the island of Ibiza mediated by an invasive snake |
| biblio.issue | 3 |
| biblio.volume | 68 |
| biblio.last_page | 303 |
| biblio.first_page | 295 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10895 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9980000257492065 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2302 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Ecological Modeling |
| topics[0].display_name | Species Distribution and Climate Change |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10199 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.9975000023841858 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2303 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Ecology |
| topics[1].display_name | Wildlife Ecology and Conservation |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10332 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.9950000047683716 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2306 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Global and Planetary Change |
| topics[2].display_name | Amphibian and Reptile Biology |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1200 |
| apc_list.currency | GBP |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1471 |
| apc_paid.value | 1200 |
| apc_paid.currency | GBP |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1471 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2777871726 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7158340811729431 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15879 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Lizard |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C205649164 |
| concepts[1].level | 0 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.5139917731285095 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Geography |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C18903297 |
| concepts[2].level | 1 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.4605099558830261 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Ecology |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4017817974090576 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C90856448 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.3922763466835022 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Zoology |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/lizard |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7158340811729431 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Lizard |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geography |
| keywords[1].score | 0.5139917731285095 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Geography |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology |
| keywords[2].score | 0.4605099558830261 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Ecology |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4017817974090576 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/zoology |
| keywords[4].score | 0.3922763466835022 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Zoology |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1093/cz/zoab022 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S58136343 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1674-5507, 2058-5888, 2396-9814 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1674-5507 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Current Zoology |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311647 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | University of Oxford |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311647 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | University of Oxford |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Current Zoology |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:35592342 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Current zoology |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35592342 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9113342 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].license | other-oa |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Curr Zool |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9113342 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5085848198 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5362-6857 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Elba Montes |
| authorships[0].countries | ES |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I16097986 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Valencia, c/Dr. Moliner, 50, Burjassot, E-46100 Valencia, Spain |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I16097986 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/043nxc105 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I16097986 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | ES |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Universitat de València |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Elba Montes |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Valencia, c/Dr. Moliner, 50, Burjassot, E-46100 Valencia, Spain |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5052379320 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4194-4959 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Fred Kraus |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I27837315 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I27837315 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00jmfr291 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I27837315 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | University of Michigan |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Fred Kraus |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5009841241 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4989-8435 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Brahim Chergui |
| authorships[2].countries | MA |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I240042149 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Laboratoire Ecologie, Systématique, Conservation de la Biodiversité, Faculté des Sciences de Tétouan, Université Abdelmalek Essaâdi, BP 2121 El M’Hannech, Tétouan, Morocco |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I240042149 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03c4shz64 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I240042149 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | MA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Abdelmalek Essaâdi University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Brahim Chergui |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Laboratoire Ecologie, Systématique, Conservation de la Biodiversité, Faculté des Sciences de Tétouan, Université Abdelmalek Essaâdi, BP 2121 El M’Hannech, Tétouan, Morocco |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5005124530 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2782-8281 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Juan M. Pleguezuelos |
| authorships[3].countries | ES |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I173304897 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Granada University, Granada E-18071, Spain |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I173304897 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04njjy449 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I173304897 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | ES |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Universidad de Granada |
| authorships[3].author_position | last |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Juan M Pleguezuelos |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Granada University, Granada E-18071, Spain |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2021-03-29T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Collapse of the endemic lizardPodarcis pityusensison the island of Ibiza mediated by an invasive snake |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10895 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9980000257492065 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2302 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Ecological Modeling |
| primary_topic.display_name | Species Distribution and Climate Change |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2748952813, https://openalex.org/W4391375266, https://openalex.org/W2082860237, https://openalex.org/W2119695867, https://openalex.org/W2130076355, https://openalex.org/W1990804418, https://openalex.org/W1993764875, https://openalex.org/W2046158694, https://openalex.org/W2942780177, https://openalex.org/W2313285710 |
| cited_by_count | 9 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 2 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1093/cz/zoab022 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S58136343 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1674-5507, 2058-5888, 2396-9814 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1674-5507 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Current Zoology |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311647 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | University of Oxford |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311647 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | University of Oxford |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Current Zoology |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1093/cz/zoab022 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S58136343 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1674-5507, 2058-5888, 2396-9814 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1674-5507 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Current Zoology |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311647 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | University of Oxford |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311647 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | University of Oxford |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Current Zoology |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1093/cz/zoab022 |
| publication_date | 2021-03-11 |
| publication_year | 2021 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3042663458, https://openalex.org/W1951724000, https://openalex.org/W2277336667, https://openalex.org/W2000928657, https://openalex.org/W1998494818, https://openalex.org/W2166941460, https://openalex.org/W2001072306, https://openalex.org/W2129804003, https://openalex.org/W2122640751, https://openalex.org/W2022714882, https://openalex.org/W1922936598, https://openalex.org/W2564585560, https://openalex.org/W6646101031, https://openalex.org/W2306435538, https://openalex.org/W2037682422, https://openalex.org/W2486171076, https://openalex.org/W2184253781, https://openalex.org/W2117247482, https://openalex.org/W6753411258, https://openalex.org/W2558935064, https://openalex.org/W2096065718, https://openalex.org/W2795164987, https://openalex.org/W6675970388, https://openalex.org/W2116654973, https://openalex.org/W1996779112, https://openalex.org/W2040870625, https://openalex.org/W2111867660, https://openalex.org/W2033552951, https://openalex.org/W2803249319, https://openalex.org/W6680804443, https://openalex.org/W6622705487, https://openalex.org/W6722983365, https://openalex.org/W2137315112, https://openalex.org/W2988756730, https://openalex.org/W4388310023, https://openalex.org/W2114093436, https://openalex.org/W2105928442, https://openalex.org/W2486276259, https://openalex.org/W4285719527, https://openalex.org/W599882143, https://openalex.org/W2607441972, https://openalex.org/W2140460700, https://openalex.org/W1983148636, https://openalex.org/W2883147997, https://openalex.org/W2551990184, https://openalex.org/W800310447 |
| referenced_works_count | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.9 | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 32, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.30 | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.As | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.H. | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.It | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 13, 112, 124, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 9, 19, 53, 69, 78, 100, 152, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 83, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 34, 205, 207, 213, 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.49% | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.all | 122, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 56, 67, 106, 118, 159, 169, 189, 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 23, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.had | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 26, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.how | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.map | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one | 146, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 7, 35, 41, 49, 54, 65, 70, 92, 153, 170, 184, 187, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.via | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2003 | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Last | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.area | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 89, 162, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 88, 161, 176, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lack | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.land | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.only | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rate | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.show | 108, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wall | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 117, 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2010, | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2018, | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ibiza | 10, 42, 86, 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.areas | 116, 125, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.least | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.level | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.olive | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.since | 29, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.small | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.snake | 3, 55, 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.there | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trees | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.well, | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Snakes | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.almost | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.become | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inform | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inside | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.island | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.islets | 84, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lizard | 44, 81, 113, 129, 141, 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.manage | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nearly | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.posing | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.snake, | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.snakes | 127, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spread | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.threat | 33, 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trunks | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.within | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.yearly | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Glacial | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.actions | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.affects | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 115, 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endemic | 39, 71, 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.invaded | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.islets. | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lizard. | 72, 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quickly | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recover | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduced | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.several | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.snakes; | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.support | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surveys | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.whereas | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.without | 119, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Islands) | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Maximum. | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Podarcis | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.censuses | 107, 123, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contrast | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.critical | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.estimate | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extinct, | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.imported | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.invasive | 2, 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.isolated | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.offshore | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presence | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.programs | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recorded | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.severely | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surveyed | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.swimming | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thriving | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transect | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vanished | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Balearic | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ibiza’s | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Moreover, | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.abundance | 68, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.colonized | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expansion | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remaining | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stowaways | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.upgrading | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Hemorrhois | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Therefore, | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gardening. | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.island’s | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.previously | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sightings. | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species’ | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subspecies | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extinction. | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hippocrepis | 5, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.populations | 82, 175, 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surrounding | 85, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vertebrate, | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conservation | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distribution | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dramatically | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pityusensis. | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantitatively | 192 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5085848198 |
| countries_distinct_count | 3 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I16097986 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.5099999904632568 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life below water |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.84962612 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |