ColoCap: determining the diagnostic accuracy of colon capsule endoscopy compared with standard colonoscopy in patients at risk of colorectal disease – a study protocol Article Swipe
Hussain Ibrahim
,
Monica Haritakis
,
L. Ballantine
,
Kirsty McCormack
,
Seonaidh Cotton
,
Jemma Hudson
,
Karl Atkin
,
Stephen Rogers
,
Lisette Nixon
,
Abraham Verghese
,
Hayden Holmes
,
Shaun Treweek
,
Graeme MacLennan
,
Sunil Dolwani
,
Georgina Gardner
,
Chris Hurt
,
Angus Watson
,
James Turvill
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661
Background Lower gastrointestinal symptoms attributed to colorectal disease are common. Early diagnosis of serious colorectal disease such as colorectal cancer (CRC), precancerous growths (polyps) and inflammation is important to ensure the best possible outcomes for a patient. The current ‘gold standard’ diagnostic test is colonoscopy. Colonoscopy is an invasive procedure. Some people struggle to cope with it and require intravenous sedation and/or analgesia. It is also resource-intensive, needing to be performed in specialist endoscopy units by a trained team. Across the UK, the demand for colonoscopy is outstripping capacity and the diagnosis of colorectal disease is being delayed. A colon capsule endoscope (CCE) is an alternative colorectal diagnostic. It is a ‘camera in a pill’ that can be swallowed and which passes through the gastrointestinal tract, obtaining visual images on the colon. There is now established experience of CCE in the UK. CCE might provide a less invasive method to diagnose colorectal disease if found to be accurate and effective and provide a means by which to increase the National Health Service (NHS) diagnostic capacity. Aims and objectives The aim of this study is to determine the diagnostic accuracy of CCE when compared with colonoscopy in representative and clinically meaningful cohorts of patients. An evaluation of the experiences of CCE for the patient and clinical team and an assessment of cost effectiveness will be undertaken. Methods We will undertake three research workstreams (WS). In WS1, we shall perform a paired (back-to-back) study. Each participant will swallow the CCE and then later on the same day they will have a colonoscopy. The study has been designed in collaboration with our Patient Advisory Group and as closely mirrors standard care as is possible. 973 participants will be recruited from three representative clinical contexts; suspected CRC, suspected inflammatory bowel disease and postpolypectomy surveillance. Up to 30 sites across the UK will be involved to maximise inclusivity. Measures of diagnostic accuracy will be reported along with CCE completion rates, number of colonoscopy procedures potentially prevented and adverse events, such as capsule retention. A nested substudy of intraobserver and interobserver agreement will be performed. WS2 will develop models of cost-effectiveness and WS3 will evaluate the patient and clinician experience, with reference to acceptability and choice. Anticipated impact The study findings will provide the evidence base to inform future colorectal diagnostic services. Ethics and dissemination The study has approval from the North East—Tyne and Wear South research ethics committee (REC reference 24/NE/0178, IRAS 331349). The findings will be disseminated to the NHS, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, other clinical stakeholders and participants, patients and the public. Trial registration number ISRCTN16126290 .
Related Topics
Concepts
No concepts available.
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661
- https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/15/9/e104661.full.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 42
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4414670029
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4414670029Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
ColoCap: determining the diagnostic accuracy of colon capsule endoscopy compared with standard colonoscopy in patients at risk of colorectal disease – a study protocolWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-09-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Hussain Ibrahim, Monica Haritakis, L. Ballantine, Kirsty McCormack, Seonaidh Cotton, Jemma Hudson, Karl Atkin, Stephen Rogers, Lisette Nixon, Abraham Verghese, Hayden Holmes, Shaun Treweek, Graeme MacLennan, Sunil Dolwani, Georgina Gardner, Chris Hurt, Angus Watson, James TurvillList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/15/9/e104661.full.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/15/9/e104661.full.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
42Number of works referenced by this work
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4414670029 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41027693 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4414670029 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D003113 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Colonoscopy |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D053704 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Capsule Endoscopy |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D015179 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D006113 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | United Kingdom |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D055088 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Early Detection of Cancer |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D012680 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | Sensitivity and Specificity |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D003113 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Colonoscopy |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D053704 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | Capsule Endoscopy |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D015179 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D006113 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | United Kingdom |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D055088 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Early Detection of Cancer |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D012680 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | Sensitivity and Specificity |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[18].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[18].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[18].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[19].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[19].descriptor_ui | D003113 |
| mesh[19].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[19].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[19].descriptor_name | Colonoscopy |
| mesh[20].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[20].descriptor_ui | D053704 |
| mesh[20].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[20].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[20].descriptor_name | Capsule Endoscopy |
| mesh[21].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[21].descriptor_ui | D015179 |
| mesh[21].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[21].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[21].descriptor_name | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| mesh[22].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[22].descriptor_ui | D006113 |
| mesh[22].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[22].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[22].descriptor_name | United Kingdom |
| mesh[23].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[23].descriptor_ui | D055088 |
| mesh[23].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[23].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[23].descriptor_name | Early Detection of Cancer |
| mesh[24].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[24].descriptor_ui | D012680 |
| mesh[24].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[24].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[24].descriptor_name | Sensitivity and Specificity |
| mesh[25].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[25].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[25].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[25].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[25].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[26].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[26].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[26].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[26].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[26].descriptor_name | Female |
| type | article |
| title | ColoCap: determining the diagnostic accuracy of colon capsule endoscopy compared with standard colonoscopy in patients at risk of colorectal disease – a study protocol |
| biblio.issue | 9 |
| biblio.volume | 15 |
| biblio.last_page | e104661 |
| biblio.first_page | e104661 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10552 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 1.0 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2730 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Oncology |
| topics[0].display_name | Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10696 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[1].score | 0.9987999796867371 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2740 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine |
| topics[1].display_name | Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11378 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[2].score | 0.9933000206947327 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2715 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Gastroenterology |
| topics[2].display_name | Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1500 |
| apc_list.currency | GBP |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1839 |
| apc_paid.value | 1500 |
| apc_paid.currency | GBP |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1839 |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S79054089 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2044-6055 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2044-6055 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | BMJ Open |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319945 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | BMJ |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319945 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/15/9/e104661.full.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | BMJ Open |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:41027693 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | BMJ open |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41027693 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6fb8184142964d2487b2587323caffcc |
| locations[2].is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | |
| locations[2].license | |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | article |
| locations[2].license_id | |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | BMJ Open, Vol 15, Iss 9 (2025) |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/6fb8184142964d2487b2587323caffcc |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11314003 |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400806 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | Europe PMC (PubMed Central) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1303153112 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | European Bioinformatics Institute |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1303153112 |
| locations[3].license | other-oa |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | Text |
| locations[3].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12506084 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5111244805 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5595-937X |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Hussain Ibrahim |
| authorships[0].countries | GB |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/016476m91 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | University of Aberdeen |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Hussain Ibrahim |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5016331180 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Monica Haritakis |
| authorships[1].countries | GB |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210113900 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, York, UK |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210113900 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/027e4g787 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210113900 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | York Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Monica Haritakis |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, York, UK |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5040566941 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | L. Ballantine |
| authorships[2].countries | GB |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210113900 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, York, UK |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210113900 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/027e4g787 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210113900 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | York Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Lisa Ballantine |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, York, UK |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5061293925 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6051-1513 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Kirsty McCormack |
| authorships[3].countries | GB |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | CHaRT - Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/016476m91 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | University of Aberdeen |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Kirsty McCormack |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | CHaRT - Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5009008744 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7883-0608 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Seonaidh Cotton |
| authorships[4].countries | GB |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/016476m91 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | University of Aberdeen |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Seonaidh Cotton |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5020641348 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6440-6419 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Jemma Hudson |
| authorships[5].countries | GB |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen College of Life Sciences and Medicine, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/016476m91 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | University of Aberdeen |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Jemma Hudson |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen College of Life Sciences and Medicine, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5091900596 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1070-8670 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Karl Atkin |
| authorships[6].countries | GB |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I52099693 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I52099693 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04m01e293 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I52099693 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | University of York |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Karl Atkin |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5002736905 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Stephen Rogers |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | PPI Representative, York, UK |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Stephen Rogers |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | PPI Representative, York, UK |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5028145382 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1270-6970 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Lisette Nixon |
| authorships[8].countries | GB |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I79510175 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Trials Research, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I79510175 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03kk7td41 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I79510175 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff University |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Lisette Sheena Nixon |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Trials Research, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5028905663 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0518-3008 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Abraham Verghese |
| authorships[9].countries | GB |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I280385510 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | York Health Economics Consortium Ltd, Heslington, UK |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I280385510 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00n635c12 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I280385510 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Leeds and York Partnership NHS Foundation Trust |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Angel Verghese |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | York Health Economics Consortium Ltd, Heslington, UK |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5004401093 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2559-061X |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Hayden Holmes |
| authorships[10].countries | GB |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I280385510 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | York Health Economics Consortium Ltd, Heslington, UK |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I280385510 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00n635c12 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I280385510 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | Leeds and York Partnership NHS Foundation Trust |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Hayden Holmes |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | York Health Economics Consortium Ltd, Heslington, UK |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5074505400 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7239-7241 |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Shaun Treweek |
| authorships[11].countries | GB |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/016476m91 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | University of Aberdeen |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Shaun Treweek |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5004165162 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1039-5646 |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Graeme MacLennan |
| authorships[12].countries | GB |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/016476m91 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | University of Aberdeen |
| authorships[12].author_position | middle |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | Graeme MacLennan |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[13].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5074519131 |
| authorships[13].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3113-5472 |
| authorships[13].author.display_name | Sunil Dolwani |
| authorships[13].countries | GB |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1299209451 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Gastroenterology, Cardiff and Vale UHB, Cardiff, UK |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1299209451 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0489f6q08 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299209451, https://openalex.org/I4210144625 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff and Vale University Health Board |
| authorships[13].author_position | middle |
| authorships[13].raw_author_name | Sunil Dolwani |
| authorships[13].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[13].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Gastroenterology, Cardiff and Vale UHB, Cardiff, UK |
| authorships[14].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5045795352 |
| authorships[14].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5886-8185 |
| authorships[14].author.display_name | Georgina Gardner |
| authorships[14].countries | GB |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I79510175 |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I79510175 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03kk7td41 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I79510175 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff University |
| authorships[14].author_position | middle |
| authorships[14].raw_author_name | Georgina Gardner |
| authorships[14].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[14].raw_affiliation_strings | Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK |
| authorships[15].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5051264415 |
| authorships[15].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1206-8355 |
| authorships[15].author.display_name | Chris Hurt |
| authorships[15].countries | GB |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I43439940 |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | University of Southampton, Southampton, UK |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I43439940 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01ryk1543 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I43439940 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].display_name | University of Southampton |
| authorships[15].author_position | middle |
| authorships[15].raw_author_name | Chris Hurt |
| authorships[15].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[15].raw_affiliation_strings | University of Southampton, Southampton, UK |
| authorships[16].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5045587456 |
| authorships[16].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1556-0097 |
| authorships[16].author.display_name | Angus Watson |
| authorships[16].countries | GB |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/016476m91 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I195460627 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].display_name | University of Aberdeen |
| authorships[16].author_position | middle |
| authorships[16].raw_author_name | Angus Watson |
| authorships[16].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[16].raw_affiliation_strings | University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK |
| authorships[17].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5043728379 |
| authorships[17].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3068-5015 |
| authorships[17].author.display_name | James Turvill |
| authorships[17].countries | GB |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210113900 |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, York, UK |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210113900 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/027e4g787 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210113900 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].display_name | York Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust |
| authorships[17].author_position | last |
| authorships[17].raw_author_name | James Turvill |
| authorships[17].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[17].raw_affiliation_strings | York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, York, UK |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/15/9/e104661.full.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | ColoCap: determining the diagnostic accuracy of colon capsule endoscopy compared with standard colonoscopy in patients at risk of colorectal disease – a study protocol |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10552 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 1.0 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2730 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Oncology |
| primary_topic.display_name | Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 4 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S79054089 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2044-6055 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2044-6055 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | BMJ Open |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319945 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | BMJ |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319945 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/15/9/e104661.full.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | BMJ Open |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S79054089 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2044-6055 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2044-6055 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | BMJ Open |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319945 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | BMJ |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319945 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/bmjopen/15/9/e104661.full.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | BMJ Open |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2025-104661 |
| publication_date | 2025-09-01 |
| publication_year | 2025 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3042505083, https://openalex.org/W2482124113, https://openalex.org/W2518613147, https://openalex.org/W2333256845, https://openalex.org/W2166643180, https://openalex.org/W2799550983, https://openalex.org/W3042357937, https://openalex.org/W4281399181, https://openalex.org/W3121455070, https://openalex.org/W4220789048, https://openalex.org/W4387465342, https://openalex.org/W3011969231, https://openalex.org/W4381113102, https://openalex.org/W4220849619, https://openalex.org/W4311932769, https://openalex.org/W3035075086, https://openalex.org/W4282928027, https://openalex.org/W2944412082, https://openalex.org/W2980779582, https://openalex.org/W2770065711, https://openalex.org/W4309215015, https://openalex.org/W4381113168, https://openalex.org/W2165188436, https://openalex.org/W4309511015, https://openalex.org/W3120080267, https://openalex.org/W2800511942, https://openalex.org/W2072433082, https://openalex.org/W4206961030, https://openalex.org/W2124741109, https://openalex.org/W2980179095, https://openalex.org/W3153867940, https://openalex.org/W2057784612, https://openalex.org/W2891359099, https://openalex.org/W4303628216, https://openalex.org/W4365482995, https://openalex.org/W4381952825, https://openalex.org/W4206349833, https://openalex.org/W2994685072, https://openalex.org/W4207068675, https://openalex.org/W4200104196, https://openalex.org/W4226499714, https://openalex.org/W3198077138 |
| referenced_works_count | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.. | 436 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 98, 338 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 35, 76, 110, 113, 145, 162, 238, 258 |
| abstract_inverted_index.30 | 302 |
| abstract_inverted_index.An | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.It | 63, 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.UK | 306 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Up | 300 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 47, 104, 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 17, 273, 278, 335 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 69, 117, 156, 223, 284, 308, 318, 347, 411 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 75, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.if | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 71, 112, 139, 195, 265 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 26, 43, 46, 64, 86, 95, 103, 109, 133, 183, 279 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 12, 92, 137, 180, 189, 201, 205, 208, 219, 314, 326, 341, 353 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 129, 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 5, 28, 53, 68, 149, 155, 166, 184, 301, 310, 366, 380, 413 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.973 | 281 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CCE | 138, 142, 190, 209, 247, 322 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 37, 178, 260, 372, 389, 408 |
| abstract_inverted_index.UK, | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.UK. | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.WS2 | 349 |
| abstract_inverted_index.WS3 | 356 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aim | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 24, 57, 89, 119, 158, 160, 176, 197, 213, 216, 248, 272, 297, 331, 343, 355, 361, 368, 387, 397, 420, 426, 429 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.day | 254 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 34, 84, 210, 418 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 262, 391 |
| abstract_inverted_index.now | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 268 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 30, 80, 82, 90, 123, 130, 140, 168, 186, 206, 211, 246, 252, 305, 359, 377, 394, 414, 430 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(REC | 403 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Aims | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CRC, | 292 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Care | 421 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Each | 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.IRAS | 406 |
| abstract_inverted_index.NHS, | 415 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Some | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.WS1, | 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Wear | 398 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.base | 379 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 263 |
| abstract_inverted_index.best | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.care | 277 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cope | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cost | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 286, 393 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.less | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.same | 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 16, 334 |
| abstract_inverted_index.team | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.test | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.then | 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.they | 255 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.will | 222, 227, 244, 256, 283, 307, 317, 346, 350, 357, 375, 410 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 55, 193, 267, 321, 364 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(CCE) | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(NHS) | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(WS). | 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Early | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Group | 271 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Lower | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.North | 395 |
| abstract_inverted_index.South | 399 |
| abstract_inverted_index.There | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Trial | 432 |
| abstract_inverted_index.along | 320 |
| abstract_inverted_index.being | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bowel | 295 |
| abstract_inverted_index.colon | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.found | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.later | 250 |
| abstract_inverted_index.means | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.might | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 423 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shall | 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sites | 303 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 182, 261, 373, 390 |
| abstract_inverted_index.team. | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.three | 229, 287 |
| abstract_inverted_index.units | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 120, 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(CRC), | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Across | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ethics | 386 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Health | 170, 419 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 304 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and/or | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cancer | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.colon. | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demand | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ensure | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ethics | 401 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 382 |
| abstract_inverted_index.images | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impact | 371 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inform | 381 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.models | 352 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nested | 339 |
| abstract_inverted_index.number | 325, 434 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paired | 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.passes | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.people | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rates, | 324 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study. | 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tract, | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.visual | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Methods | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Patient | 269 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Service | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adverse | 332 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capsule | 100, 336 |
| abstract_inverted_index.choice. | 369 |
| abstract_inverted_index.closely | 274 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cohorts | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.common. | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.current | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.develop | 351 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease | 7, 15, 94, 152, 296 |
| abstract_inverted_index.events, | 333 |
| abstract_inverted_index.growths | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mirrors | 275 |
| abstract_inverted_index.needing | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patient | 212, 360 |
| abstract_inverted_index.perform | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pill’ | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 144, 161, 376 |
| abstract_inverted_index.public. | 431 |
| abstract_inverted_index.require | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.serious | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.swallow | 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trained | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.‘gold | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(polyps) | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.331349). | 407 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Advisory | 270 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Measures | 313 |
| abstract_inverted_index.National | 169, 416 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accuracy | 188, 316 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accurate | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approval | 392 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capacity | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinical | 214, 289, 424 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.delayed. | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designed | 264 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnose | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluate | 358 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evidence | 378 |
| abstract_inverted_index.findings | 374, 409 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increase | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.invasive | 48, 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involved | 309 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maximise | 311 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outcomes | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patient. | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients | 428 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reported | 319 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 230, 400 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sedation | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.standard | 276 |
| abstract_inverted_index.struggle | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substudy | 340 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symptoms | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Institute | 417 |
| abstract_inverted_index.agreement | 345 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capacity. | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinician | 362 |
| abstract_inverted_index.committee | 402 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contexts; | 290 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determine | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosis | 11, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effective | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endoscope | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endoscopy | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.important | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtaining | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients. | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performed | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible. | 280 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevented | 330 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recruited | 285 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reference | 365, 404 |
| abstract_inverted_index.services. | 385 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suspected | 291, 293 |
| abstract_inverted_index.swallowed | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.undertake | 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.‘camera | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Background | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analgesia. | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assessment | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.attributed | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinically | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.colorectal | 6, 14, 18, 93, 106, 151, 383 |
| abstract_inverted_index.completion | 323 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnostic | 41, 173, 187, 315, 384 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluation | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experience | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.meaningful | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.objectives | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performed. | 348 |
| abstract_inverted_index.procedure. | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.procedures | 328 |
| abstract_inverted_index.retention. | 337 |
| abstract_inverted_index.specialist | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.24/NE/0178, | 405 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Anticipated | 370 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Colonoscopy | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.East—Tyne | 396 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Excellence, | 422 |
| abstract_inverted_index.alternative | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.colonoscopy | 85, 194, 327 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnostic. | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.established | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experience, | 363 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experiences | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intravenous | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participant | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potentially | 329 |
| abstract_inverted_index.standard’ | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.undertaken. | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.workstreams | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.colonoscopy. | 44, 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disseminated | 412 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inclusivity. | 312 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inflammation | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inflammatory | 294 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outstripping | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants | 282 |
| abstract_inverted_index.precancerous | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.registration | 433 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stakeholders | 425 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acceptability | 367 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collaboration | 266 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dissemination | 388 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effectiveness | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interobserver | 344 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intraobserver | 342 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants, | 427 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surveillance. | 299 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(back-to-back) | 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ISRCTN16126290 | 435 |
| abstract_inverted_index.representative | 196, 288 |
| abstract_inverted_index.postpolypectomy | 298 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gastrointestinal | 2, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cost-effectiveness | 354 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resource-intensive, | 66 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 18 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.59967557 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |