Community-Based Interventions for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Low-and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review Article Swipe
Rawlance Ndejjo
,
Hamid Yimam Hassen
,
Rhoda K. Wanyenze
,
David Musoke
,
Fred Nuwaha
,
Steven Abrams
,
Hilde Bastiaens
,
Geofrey Musinguzi
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/phrs.2021.1604018
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/phrs.2021.1604018
Objectives: To synthesize evidence on the effectiveness of community-based interventions for cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) to inform design of effective strategies for CVD prevention. Methods: We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane register of controlled studies and PSYCINFO databases for studies published between January 2000 and June 2019. Other studies were identified from gray literature sources and review of reference lists of included studies. The primary outcomes for the review were those aimed at primary prevention of CVD targeting physical activity, diet, smoking and alcohol consumption. Results: Database searches yielded 15,885 articles and 94 articles were identified through snowball searching. After screening, the articles from LMICs were 32 emanating from 27 studies: 9 cluster randomized trials, eight randomized controlled trials and 10 controlled before and after studies. Community-based interventions successfully improved population knowledge on CVD and risk factors and influenced physical activity and dietary practices. Evidence of interventions on smoking cessation and reduced alcohol consumption was inconsistent. Conclusion: This evidence should inform policy makers in decision-making and prioritizing evidence-based interventions.
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Metadata
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/phrs.2021.1604018
- https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2021.1604018/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 41
- References
- 66
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3169544900
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3169544900Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/phrs.2021.1604018Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Community-Based Interventions for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Low-and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic ReviewWork title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-06-02Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Rawlance Ndejjo, Hamid Yimam Hassen, Rhoda K. Wanyenze, David Musoke, Fred Nuwaha, Steven Abrams, Hilde Bastiaens, Geofrey MusinguziList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3389/phrs.2021.1604018Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2021.1604018/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2021.1604018/pdfDirect OA link when available
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CINAHL, PsycINFO, Psychological intervention, Medicine, MEDLINE, Randomized controlled trial, Systematic review, Environmental health, Smoking cessation, Family medicine, Gerontology, Psychiatry, Surgery, Pathology, Political science, LawTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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41Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 18, 2024: 12, 2023: 9, 2022: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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66Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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