Comparing microsatellites and single nucleotide polymorphisms to evaluate genetic structure and diversity in wolverines (Gulo gulo) across Alaska and western Canada Article Swipe
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· 2025
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyae151
The Wolverine (Gulo gulo) is a cold-adapted species of conservation interest because it is sensitive to human development, disturbance, exploitation, and climate warming. Wolverine populations have been studied across much of their distributional range to evaluate patterns of genetic diversity, genetic structure, and gene flow. Little population structure has been detected in northwestern North America with microsatellite loci, but low genomic diversity in wolverines may limit detection of genetic differences in this highly vagile species. Here, we genotyped a relatively large sample of wolverines from across Alaska (US) and adjacent Yukon (Canada) with 12 microsatellite loci (n = 501) and 4,222 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs; n = 201) identified using restriction-site associated DNA sequencing. We compared the relative ability of our microsatellite and SNP datasets to evaluate population genetic structure, genetic diversity, differentiation, and isolation by distance (IBD). We predicted that the SNP dataset would detect a higher degree of genetic structure and provide more significant support for IBD. We found evidence for multiple genetic clusters, including genetic distinctiveness of wolverines in southeast Alaska and on the Kenai Peninsula. The SNP dataset detected additional genetic clusters that align largely with ecoregions, and the SNP dataset showed stronger evidence of IBD, while the 2 datasets were generally consistent in estimates of genetic diversity and differentiation among regional groups. Our results highlight the importance of genomic methods to assess gene flow in wolverines. Identifying population genetic structure allows an assessment of the potential impacts of conservation threats and is an important precursor for designing population monitoring programs.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyae151
- https://academic.oup.com/jmammal/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/jmammal/gyae151/61444434/gyae151.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 104
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4406419606
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4406419606Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyae151Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Comparing microsatellites and single nucleotide polymorphisms to evaluate genetic structure and diversity in wolverines (Gulo gulo) across Alaska and western CanadaWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-01-15Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Elise M. Stacy, Martin D. Robards, Thomas S. Jung, Piia M. Kukka, Jack Sullivan, Paul A. Hohenlohe, Lisette P. WaitsList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyae151Publisher landing page
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https://academic.oup.com/jmammal/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/jmammal/gyae151/61444434/gyae151.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://academic.oup.com/jmammal/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/jmammal/gyae151/61444434/gyae151.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Genetic diversity, Microsatellite, Biology, Population, Genetic structure, Gene flow, Evolutionary biology, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Isolation by distance, Genetic variation, Conservation genetics, Genetics, Ecology, Allele, Genotype, Gene, Demography, SociologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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104Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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