Composition on Essential Oil Extraction from Lemongrass Fragrant by Microwave Air Hydro Distillation Method to Perfume Dermatitis Production Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2019
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/506/1/012053
Essential oils from fragrant lemongrass are generally obtained by conventional extraction methods that require large energy, a significant amount of solvents, and a fairly long processing time. This study used a method developed from microwave hydro distillation, which is a microwave water-hydro distillation to optimize the extraction of essential oils. The purpose of this study was to produce citronella essential oil with the best quality and a large amount compared to the extraction method, where the obtained fragrant citronella oil can be used as raw material for making perfume. Where extraction is carried out at 600 W power; the ratio of the raw material to be extracted and the solvent is 0.5 g mL-1 and the extraction time is 150 minutes. In extraction with microwave water-hydro distillation, the air flow rates used are 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 L/min. The results showed that the extraction of citronella oil with microwave water-hydro distillation was easier and produced higher yields compared to extraction by microwave hydro distillation method. Testing the physical properties of fragrant citronella oil shows that essential oils obtained by microwave hydro distillation and microwave water-hydro distillation have the same quality (refractive index and specific gravity). Furthermore, testing the chemical properties of fragrant citronella oil showed that essential oils obtained by hydro distillation-air microwaves had better flavor compared to oils obtained by microwave hydro distillation.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/506/1/012053
- https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/506/1/012053/pdf
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 14
- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2937283550
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2937283550Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/506/1/012053Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Composition on Essential Oil Extraction from Lemongrass Fragrant by Microwave Air Hydro Distillation Method to Perfume Dermatitis ProductionWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-04-15Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Teuku Rihayat, Suryani, Zaimahwati, Salmyah, Sariadi Sariadi, Fitria Fitria, Satriananda Satriananda, Alfian Putra, Zahra Fona, Juanda Juanda, Raudah Raudah, Aida Safitri, Mawaddah, Nurhanifa Nurhanifa, Shafira Riskina, Wildan SyahputraList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/506/1/012053Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/506/1/012053/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/506/1/012053/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Distillation, Extraction (chemistry), Raw material, Essential oil, Microwave, Pulp and paper industry, Steam distillation, Chemistry, Chromatography, Organic chemistry, Physics, Quantum mechanics, EngineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
14Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2023: 4, 2022: 3, 2021: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
11Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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