Compulsive Sighing: Very Common but Unknown to Many and Often Misdiagnosed as Asthma or Anxiety Disorder Article Swipe
Mahavir Satishchand Bagrecha
,
Shailesh Bhanudas Meshram
,
Lekshmi Rajendran Surabhy
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1155
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1155
Introduction: Compulsive sighing, or sighing syndrome, is a noxious feeling caused by repeated sensations of incomplete breathing (air hunger) that result in deep, effortful breaths. Often, these patients are misdiagnosed as having asthma or anxiety. This condition is not well known to healthcare providers; hence, we decided to publish our data. Methodology: This was a retrospective observational study in which demographics and clinical data of all patients who were diagnosed, managed, and followed for compulsive sighing from January 2019 to December 2023 (5 years) at a tertiary care center in Pune, India, were collected. Data were collected, entered into an Excel sheet, tabulated, and studied systematically. Results: The study includes data of 120 patients with compulsive sighing who were diagnosed, managed, and followed in the last 5 years at a tertiary center. There was an increase in the number of cases from 2020 to 2022, which corresponds to the COVID-19 pandemic, a period of psychological stress. Out of 43 males, 33 belonged to the age-group of 20–40 years, and out of 67 females, 50 belonged to the age-group of 20–40 years, indicating a higher burden in females and a prevalence in the reproductive age-group. A total of 107 patients came to our center for a second opinion after having consulted a specialist or superspecialist. This indicates that this condition is largely unknown among medical professionals. Conclusion: Compulsive sighing is a common diagnosis, but most cases remain undiagnosed or misdiagnosed as asthma or anxiety. It is mostly seen in young females. Negative psychological emotions play a role in disease initiation, which resulted in an increase in the number of cases during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Reassurance counseling, along with antidepressant medications, results in successful management without recurrence.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1155
- https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1155
- OA Status
- diamond
- References
- 7
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4410475388
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4410475388Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1155Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Compulsive Sighing: Very Common but Unknown to Many and Often Misdiagnosed as Asthma or Anxiety DisorderWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-05-16Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Mahavir Satishchand Bagrecha, Shailesh Bhanudas Meshram, Lekshmi Rajendran SurabhyList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1155Publisher landing page
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https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1155Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1155Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Anxiety, Asthma, Psychiatry, Anxiety disorder, Psychology, Panic disorder, Medicine, Clinical psychology, Psychotherapist, Internal medicineTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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7Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.females. | 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.followed | 72, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.includes | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increase | 135, 263 |
| abstract_inverted_index.managed, | 70, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients | 27, 66, 113, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.repeated | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resulted | 260 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sighing, | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tertiary | 86, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.age-group | 164, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.breathing | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.condition | 36, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consulted | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effortful | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicates | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pandemic, | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pandemic. | 275 |
| abstract_inverted_index.syndrome, | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(COVID-19) | 274 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Compulsive | 1, 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.age-group. | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collected, | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collected. | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compulsive | 74, 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosed, | 69, 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosis, | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.healthcare | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incomplete | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicating | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.management | 285 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevalence | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.providers; | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensations | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.specialist | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.successful | 284 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tabulated, | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conclusion: | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Reassurance | 276 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coronavirus | 271 |
| abstract_inverted_index.corresponds | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.counseling, | 277 |
| abstract_inverted_index.initiation, | 258 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recurrence. | 287 |
| abstract_inverted_index.undiagnosed | 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Methodology: | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demographics | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.medications, | 281 |
| abstract_inverted_index.misdiagnosed | 29, 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reproductive | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Introduction: | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observational | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.psychological | 154, 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.retrospective | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antidepressant | 280 |
| abstract_inverted_index.professionals. | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systematically. | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.superspecialist. | 213 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.24220819 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |