Concurrent and convergent construct validities of the 5-item World Health Organization Ageism Experiences Scale in older French Canadians Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf202
Background and Objectives Few instruments have a multi-faceted scope designed to capture several aspects of ageism across diverse contexts, known psychometrics qualities, and are available in multiple languages. The World Health Organization developed the Ageism Scale (WHO-ageism), a 5-item multi-faceted instrument, but its psychometrics qualities and French version are lacking. This study aimed to document the French translation of the WHO-ageism, verify its factor structure and internal consistency, and examine its concurrent construct validity with the Everyday Ageism Scale (EAS) and its convergent validity with social participation and life satisfaction, among older adults living in conventional dwellings (CD) and independent living facilities (ILF). Research Design and Methods The WHO-ageism was translated according to the Translation, Review, Adjudication, Pretest, and Documentation approach. A cross-sectional survey was carried out with French-speaking adults aged 75+ years (n = 979). The concurrent and convergent construct validities of the WHO-ageism were examined with correlations with the EAS, social participation, and life satisfaction scales. Results Translation was finalized without disagreements. Respondents averaged 82.2 years (SD = 5.4), with two-thirds women. The 5-item version presented a single-factor structure and a minimally acceptable internal consistency. WHO-ageism presented satisfactory convergent validity with the EAS (r = .40; p < .001), among women and men (r = .29 and .43; p < .001), and in CD and ILF (r = .43 and .28; p < .001). It correlated weakly with social participation (r = −.09; p < .01) and life satisfaction (r = −.28; p < .001). Discussion and Implications These results demonstrate the WHO-ageism’s single-factor structure, internal consistency, and construct validity, supporting its use in large population surveys to inform strategies addressing ageism.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf202
- OA Status
- green
- References
- 29
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4414363025
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4414363025Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf202Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Concurrent and convergent construct validities of the 5-item World Health Organization Ageism Experiences Scale in older French CanadiansWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-09-11Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Mélanie Levasseur, Daniel Naud, Aja Louise MurrayList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf202Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12598930Direct OA link when available
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
29Number of works referenced by this work
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4414363025 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf202 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf202 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40972612 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4414363025 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D000368 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Aged |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D011594 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Psychometrics |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | Q000523 |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D063506 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | psychology |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Ageism |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D000369 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | Aged, 80 and over |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D003430 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Cross-Sectional Studies |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D014944 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | World Health Organization |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D058992 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Social Participation |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D015203 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Reproducibility of Results |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | Q000592 |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D011795 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | standards |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D002170 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Canada |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D010549 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | Personal Satisfaction |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D057187 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Independent Living |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D014177 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | Translations |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D000094858 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | North American People |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[18].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[18].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[18].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[19].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[19].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[19].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[20].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[20].descriptor_ui | D000368 |
| mesh[20].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[20].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[20].descriptor_name | Aged |
| mesh[21].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[21].descriptor_ui | D011594 |
| mesh[21].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[21].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[21].descriptor_name | Psychometrics |
| mesh[22].qualifier_ui | Q000523 |
| mesh[22].descriptor_ui | D063506 |
| mesh[22].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[22].qualifier_name | psychology |
| mesh[22].descriptor_name | Ageism |
| mesh[23].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[23].descriptor_ui | D000369 |
| mesh[23].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[23].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[23].descriptor_name | Aged, 80 and over |
| mesh[24].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[24].descriptor_ui | D003430 |
| mesh[24].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[24].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[24].descriptor_name | Cross-Sectional Studies |
| mesh[25].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[25].descriptor_ui | D014944 |
| mesh[25].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[25].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[25].descriptor_name | World Health Organization |
| mesh[26].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[26].descriptor_ui | D058992 |
| mesh[26].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[26].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[26].descriptor_name | Social Participation |
| mesh[27].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[27].descriptor_ui | D015203 |
| mesh[27].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[27].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[27].descriptor_name | Reproducibility of Results |
| mesh[28].qualifier_ui | Q000592 |
| mesh[28].descriptor_ui | D011795 |
| mesh[28].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[28].qualifier_name | standards |
| mesh[28].descriptor_name | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| mesh[29].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[29].descriptor_ui | D002170 |
| mesh[29].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[29].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[29].descriptor_name | Canada |
| mesh[30].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_ui | D010549 |
| mesh[30].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[30].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_name | Personal Satisfaction |
| mesh[31].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_ui | D057187 |
| mesh[31].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[31].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_name | Independent Living |
| mesh[32].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[32].descriptor_ui | D014177 |
| mesh[32].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[32].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[32].descriptor_name | Translations |
| mesh[33].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[33].descriptor_ui | D000094858 |
| mesh[33].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[33].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[33].descriptor_name | North American People |
| type | article |
| title | Concurrent and convergent construct validities of the 5-item World Health Organization Ageism Experiences Scale in older French Canadians |
| biblio.issue | 12 |
| biblio.volume | 65 |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11265 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/32 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Psychology |
| topics[0].score | 0.9952999949455261 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/2 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Social Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3206 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology |
| topics[0].display_name | Aging and Gerontology Research |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10397 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[1].score | 0.9790999889373779 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2737 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Physiology |
| topics[1].display_name | Nutrition and Health in Aging |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11011 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[2].score | 0.9769999980926514 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2717 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Geriatrics and Gerontology |
| topics[2].display_name | Frailty in Older Adults |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 4198 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 4198 |
| apc_paid | |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1093/geront/gnaf202 |
| locations[0].is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S130337233 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0016-9013, 1758-5341 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0016-9013 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | The Gerontologist |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Oxford University Press |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | The Gerontologist |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf202 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:40972612 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | The Gerontologist |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40972612 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11409257 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400806 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | Europe PMC (PubMed Central) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1303153112 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | European Bioinformatics Institute |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1303153112 |
| locations[2].license | other-oa |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12598930 |
| indexed_in | crossref, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5086015958 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5914-0708 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Mélanie Levasseur |
| authorships[0].countries | CA |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210094787 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | CIUSSS Eastern Townships-CHUS Research Center on Aging, , Sherbrooke, Quebec, |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I135117807 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | University of Sherbrooke , Sherbrooke, Quebec, |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210094787 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00vbjyq64 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1288894424, https://openalex.org/I177235860, https://openalex.org/I4210094787 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I135117807 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/00kybxq39 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I135117807 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | CA |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Université de Sherbrooke |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Mélanie Levasseur |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | CIUSSS Eastern Townships-CHUS Research Center on Aging, , Sherbrooke, Quebec,, University of Sherbrooke , Sherbrooke, Quebec, |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5090556871 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0876-3243 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Daniel Naud |
| authorships[1].countries | CA |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I135117807 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | University of Sherbrooke , Sherbrooke, Quebec, |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I135117807 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00kybxq39 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I135117807 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Université de Sherbrooke |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Daniel Naud |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | University of Sherbrooke , Sherbrooke, Quebec, |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5017486274 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9068-3188 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Aja Louise Murray |
| authorships[2].countries | GB |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh, Scotland, |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01nrxwf90 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | University of Edinburgh |
| authorships[2].author_position | last |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Aja L Murray |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh, Scotland, |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12598930 |
| open_access.oa_status | green |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Concurrent and convergent construct validities of the 5-item World Health Organization Ageism Experiences Scale in older French Canadians |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-11T23:18:09.558992 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11265 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/32 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Psychology |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9952999949455261 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/2 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Social Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3206 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology |
| primary_topic.display_name | Aging and Gerontology Research |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11409257 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400806 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | |
| best_oa_location.source.type | repository |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Europe PMC (PubMed Central) |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1303153112 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | European Bioinformatics Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1303153112 |
| best_oa_location.license | other-oa |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | submittedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | Text |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | False |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12598930 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1093/geront/gnaf202 |
| primary_location.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S130337233 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0016-9013, 1758-5341 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0016-9013 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | The Gerontologist |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Oxford University Press |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311648 |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | The Gerontologist |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf202 |
| publication_date | 2025-09-11 |
| publication_year | 2025 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3188736662, https://openalex.org/W4282958708, https://openalex.org/W2951253957, https://openalex.org/W2053186868, https://openalex.org/W2298555240, https://openalex.org/W2095495099, https://openalex.org/W2158063654, https://openalex.org/W3124410800, https://openalex.org/W4401605215, https://openalex.org/W2888226965, https://openalex.org/W3113131179, https://openalex.org/W4221093575, https://openalex.org/W4223519312, https://openalex.org/W2609213985, https://openalex.org/W4400649468, https://openalex.org/W4388034782, https://openalex.org/W4406288229, https://openalex.org/W2968837609, https://openalex.org/W2914481035, https://openalex.org/W2531934979, https://openalex.org/W2972265869, https://openalex.org/W2134678584, https://openalex.org/W1781481323, https://openalex.org/W2118502261, https://openalex.org/W4312196159, https://openalex.org/W6888966533, https://openalex.org/W2097371145, https://openalex.org/W4380680751, https://openalex.org/W2112157145 |
| referenced_works_count | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.= | 135, 170, 197, 207, 220, 234, 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 7, 38, 179, 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.p | 199, 211, 224, 236, 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(n | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(r | 196, 206, 219, 233, 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CD | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.It | 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 26, 95, 215, 266 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 15, 59, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 11, 54, 113, 270 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(SD | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index..29 | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index..43 | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.75+ | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.EAS | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Few | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ILF | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 29, 108, 137, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 2, 23, 46, 66, 69, 81, 88, 99, 106, 119, 139, 155, 182, 204, 209, 214, 217, 222, 239, 249, 260 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 24, 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.but | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 43, 63, 71, 82, 264 |
| abstract_inverted_index.men | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.out | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 34, 56, 60, 76, 114, 144, 151, 194, 254 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use | 265 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 110, 125, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(CD) | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index..01) | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index..28; | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index..40; | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index..43; | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.82.2 | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.EAS, | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aged | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.life | 89, 156, 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 75, 85, 128, 148, 150, 172, 193, 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(EAS) | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.5.4), | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.979). | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Scale | 36, 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.World | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aimed | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.among | 91, 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.known | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large | 267 |
| abstract_inverted_index.older | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scope | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.women | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years | 133, 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ILF). | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index..001), | 201, 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index..001). | 226, 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.5-item | 39, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ageism | 35, 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Design | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.French | 47, 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Health | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adults | 93, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ageism | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.factor | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inform | 271 |
| abstract_inverted_index.living | 94, 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.social | 86, 153, 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.survey | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.verify | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.weakly | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.women. | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Methods | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Results | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Review, | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ageism. | 274 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aspects | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capture | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carried | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diverse | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examine | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scales. | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.several | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surveys | 269 |
| abstract_inverted_index.version | 48, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.without | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.−.09; | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.−.28; | 244 |
| abstract_inverted_index.&lt; | 200, 212, 225, 237, 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Everyday | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pretest, | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Research | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.averaged | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designed | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.document | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examined | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.internal | 67, 186, 258 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lacking. | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiple | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.validity | 74, 84, 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.according | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach. | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.available | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.construct | 73, 141, 261 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contexts, | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.developed | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dwellings | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.finalized | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minimally | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presented | 178, 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.qualities | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structure | 65, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.validity, | 262 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Background | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Discussion | 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Objectives | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.WHO-ageism | 109, 145, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acceptable | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.addressing | 273 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concurrent | 72, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.convergent | 83, 140, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.correlated | 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.facilities | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.languages. | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.population | 268 |
| abstract_inverted_index.qualities, | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategies | 272 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structure, | 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.supporting | 263 |
| abstract_inverted_index.translated | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two-thirds | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.validities | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Respondents | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Translation | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.WHO-ageism, | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.independent | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.instrument, | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.instruments | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.translation | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Implications | 250 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Organization | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Translation, | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consistency, | 68, 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consistency. | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conventional | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.correlations | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.satisfaction | 157, 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.satisfactory | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(WHO-ageism), | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Adjudication, | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Documentation | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi-faceted | 8, 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participation | 87, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.psychometrics | 21, 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.satisfaction, | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.single-factor | 180, 256 |
| abstract_inverted_index.WHO-ageism’s | 255 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disagreements. | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participation, | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.French-speaking | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cross-sectional | 123 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.49628161 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |