Conservatism Negatively Predicts Creativity: A Study Across 28 Countries Article Swipe

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Agata Groyecka-Bernard , Piotr Sorokowski , Maciej Karwowski , S. Craig Roberts , Toivo Aavik , Grace Akello , Charlotte Alm , Naumana Amjad , Kelly Asao , Chiemezie S. Atama , Derya Atamtürk Duyar , Richard Ayebare , Carlota Batres , Aicha Bensafia , Anna Bertoni , Boris Bizumić , Mahmoud Boussena , David M. Buss , Marina Butovskaya , Seda Can , Antonin Carrier , Hakan Çetınkaya , Daniel Conroy‐Beam , Marco Antônio Corrêa Varella , Ilona Croy , Rosa María Cueto , Marta Czerwonka , Marcin Czub , Silvia Donato , Daria Dronova , Seda Dural , İzzet Duyar , Berna Ertuğrul , Agustín Espinosa , Carla Sofia Esteves , Tomasz Frąckowiak , Aleksandra Gajda , Marta Galewska-Kustra , Jorge Contreras Graduño , Farida Guemaz , Ivana Hromatko , Chin-Ming Hui , Iskra Herak , Raffaella Iafrate , Jas Laile Jaafar , Dorota Maria Jankowska , Feng Jiang , Konstantinos Kafetsios , Tina Kavčič , Nicolas Kervyn , Nils Köbis , Izabela Lebuda , Georgina R. Lennard , Ernesto de León , Torun Lindholm , Mohammad Madallh Alhabahba , Zoi Manesi , Sarah L. McKerchar , Girishwar Misra , Conal Monaghan , Emanuel C. Mora , Alba Moya-Garófano , Bojan Musil , Jean Carlos Natividade , George Nizharadze , Elisabeth Oberzaucher , Anna Oleszkiewicz , Mohd Sofian Omar Fauzee , Ike E. Onyishi , Barış Özener , Farid Pazhoohi , Mariia Perun , Annette Pisanski , Katarzyna Pisanski , Edna Lúcia Tinoco Ponciano , Camelia Popa , Pavol Prokop , Muhammad Rizwan , Svjetlana Salkičević , Susanne Schmehl , Oksana Senyk , Shivantika Sharad , Franco Simonetti , Meri Tadinac , Karina Ugalde González , Olha Uhryn , Christin‐Melanie Vauclair , Diego Vega , Ewa Weremczuk-Marczyńska , Dwi Ajeng Widarini , Gyesook Yoo , Maja Zupančič , Afifa Anjum , Anam Shahid , Agnieszka Sorokowska ·

YOU? · · 2024 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00220221241238321

Previous studies have found a negative relationship between creativity and conservatism. However, as these studies were mostly conducted on samples of homogeneous nationality, the generalizability of the effect across different cultures is unknown. We addressed this gap by conducting a study in 28 countries. Based on the notion that attitudes can be shaped by both environmental and ecological factors, we hypothesized that parasite stress can also affect creativity and thus, its potential effects should be controlled for. The results of multilevel analyses showed that, as expected, conservatism was a significant predictor of lower creativity, adjusting for economic status, age, sex, education level, subjective susceptibility to disease, and country-level parasite stress. In addition, most of the variability in creativity was due to individual rather than country-level variance. Our study provides evidence for a weak but significant negative link between conservatism and creativity at the individual level (β = −0.08, p < .001) and no such effect when country-level conservatism was considered. We present our hypotheses considering previous findings on the behavioral immune system in humans.

Related Topics

Conservatism

Creativity

Social Psychology

Developmental Psychology

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Conservatism Creativity Generalizability theory Psychology Social psychology Multilevel model Nationality Uncorrelated Affect (linguistics) Developmental psychology Politics Political science Statistics Mathematics Immigration Law Communication

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Type: article
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.1177/00220221241238321
OA Status: green
Cited By: 2
References: 75
Related Works: 10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00220221241238321

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Title: Conservatism Negatively Predicts Creativity: A Study Across 28 Countries

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Publication year: 2024

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Publication date: 2024-04-02

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Authors: Agata Groyecka-Bernard, Piotr Sorokowski, Maciej Karwowski, S. Craig Roberts, Toivo Aavik, Grace Akello, Charlotte Alm, Naumana Amjad, Kelly Asao, Chiemezie S. Atama, Derya Atamtürk Duyar, Richard Ayebare, Carlota Batres, Aicha Bensafia, Anna Bertoni, Boris Bizumić, Mahmoud Boussena, David M. Buss, Marina Butovskaya, Seda Can, Antonin Carrier, Hakan Çetınkaya, Daniel Conroy‐Beam, Marco Antônio Corrêa Varella, Ilona Croy, Rosa María Cueto, Marta Czerwonka, Marcin Czub, Silvia Donato, Daria Dronova, Seda Dural, İzzet Duyar, Berna Ertuğrul, Agustín Espinosa, Carla Sofia Esteves, Tomasz Frąckowiak, Aleksandra Gajda, Marta Galewska-Kustra, Jorge Contreras Graduño, Farida Guemaz, Ivana Hromatko, Chin-Ming Hui, Iskra Herak, Raffaella Iafrate, Jas Laile Jaafar, Dorota Maria Jankowska, Feng Jiang, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Tina Kavčič, Nicolas Kervyn, Nils Köbis, Izabela Lebuda, Georgina R. Lennard, Ernesto de León, Torun Lindholm, Mohammad Madallh Alhabahba, Zoi Manesi, Sarah L. McKerchar, Girishwar Misra, Conal Monaghan, Emanuel C. Mora, Alba Moya-Garófano, Bojan Musil, Jean Carlos Natividade, George Nizharadze, Elisabeth Oberzaucher, Anna Oleszkiewicz, Mohd Sofian Omar Fauzee, Ike E. Onyishi, Barış Özener, Farid Pazhoohi, Mariia Perun, Annette Pisanski, Katarzyna Pisanski, Edna Lúcia Tinoco Ponciano, Camelia Popa, Pavol Prokop, Muhammad Rizwan, Svjetlana Salkičević, Susanne Schmehl, Oksana Senyk, Shivantika Sharad, Franco Simonetti, Meri Tadinac, Karina Ugalde González, Olha Uhryn, Christin‐Melanie Vauclair, Diego Vega, Ewa Weremczuk-Marczyńska, Dwi Ajeng Widarini, Gyesook Yoo, Maja Zupančič, Afifa Anjum, Anam Shahid, Agnieszka Sorokowska

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Concepts: Conservatism, Creativity, Generalizability theory, Psychology, Social psychology, Multilevel model, Nationality, Uncorrelated, Affect (linguistics), Developmental psychology, Politics, Political science, Statistics, Mathematics, Immigration, Law, Communication

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