Constraints on quasinormal-mode frequencies with LIGO-Virgo binary–black-hole observations Article Swipe
Abhirup Ghosh
,
Richard Brito
,
Alessandra Buonanno
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.124041
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.124041
The no-hair conjecture in General Relativity (GR) states that a Kerr black\nhole (BH) is completely described by its mass and spin. As a consequence, the\ncomplex quasi-normal-mode (QNM) frequencies of a binary-black-hole (BBH)\nringdown can be uniquely determined by the mass and spin of the remnant object.\nConversely, measurement of the QNM frequencies could be an independent test of\nthe no-hair conjecture. This paper extends to spinning BHs earlier work that\nproposed to test the no-hair conjecture by measuring the complex QNM\nfrequencies of a BBH ringdown using parameterized inspiral-merger-ringdown\nwaveforms in the effective-one-body formalism, thereby taking full advantage of\nthe entire signal power and removing dependency on the predicted or estimated\nstart time of the ringdown. Our method was used to analyze the properties of\nthe merger remnants for BBHs observed by LIGO-Virgo in the first half of their\nthird observing (O3a) run. After testing our method with GR and non-GR\nsynthetic-signal injections in Gaussian noise, we analyze, for the first time,\ntwo BBHs from the first (O1) and second (O2) LIGO-Virgo observing runs, and two\nadditional BBHs from the O3a run. We then provide joint constraints with\npublished results from the O3a run. In the most agnostic and conservative\nscenario where we combine the information from different events using a\nhierarchical approach, we obtain, at $90\\%$ credibility, that the fractional\ndeviations in the frequency (damping time) of the dominant QNM are $\\delta\nf_{220}=0.03^{+0.10}_{-0.09}$ ($\\delta \\tau_{220}=0.10^{+0.44}_{-0.39}$),\nrespectively, an improvement of a factor of $\\sim 4$ ($\\sim 2$) over the\nresults obtained with our model in the LIGO-Virgo publication. The single-event\nmost-stringent constraint to date continues to be GW150914 for which we obtain\n$\\delta f_{220}=0.05^{+0.11}_{-0.07}$ and $\\delta\n\\tau_{220}=0.07^{+0.26}_{-0.23}$.\n
Related Topics
Concepts
LIGO
Binary black hole
Physics
Quasinormal mode
Black hole (networking)
Astrophysics
Gravitational wave
Computer science
Routing protocol
Routing (electronic design automation)
Computer network
Link-state routing protocol
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.124041
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 93
- References
- 154
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3143716430
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3143716430Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.124041Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Constraints on quasinormal-mode frequencies with LIGO-Virgo binary–black-hole observationsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-06-16Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Abhirup Ghosh, Richard Brito, Alessandra BuonannoList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.124041Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.01906Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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LIGO, Binary black hole, Physics, Quasinormal mode, Black hole (networking), Astrophysics, Gravitational wave, Computer science, Routing protocol, Routing (electronic design automation), Computer network, Link-state routing protocolTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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93Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 15, 2024: 27, 2023: 21, 2022: 22, 2021: 8Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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154Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | False |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.01906 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1103/physrevd.103.124041 |
| primary_location.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210238307 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2470-0010, 2470-0029, 2470-0037 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2470-0010 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Physical review. D/Physical review. D. |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320261 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | American Physical Society |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320261 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Physical Society |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Physical Review D |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.124041 |
| publication_date | 2021-06-16 |
| publication_year | 2021 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3094812309, https://openalex.org/W2971836485, https://openalex.org/W2158293236, https://openalex.org/W1994870116, https://openalex.org/W2899039106, https://openalex.org/W2979653407, https://openalex.org/W2980626370, https://openalex.org/W2252795400, https://openalex.org/W2266202083, https://openalex.org/W2766840380, https://openalex.org/W2766754978, https://openalex.org/W2766227262, https://openalex.org/W2273892807, https://openalex.org/W2890935589, https://openalex.org/W2915919237, https://openalex.org/W2973189566, https://openalex.org/W2153135464, https://openalex.org/W1989170879, https://openalex.org/W1997367763, https://openalex.org/W1971068715, https://openalex.org/W2055524364, https://openalex.org/W2117802892, https://openalex.org/W2764789329, https://openalex.org/W2050092976, https://openalex.org/W2068755831, https://openalex.org/W2052907476, https://openalex.org/W2020028702, https://openalex.org/W2118840719, https://openalex.org/W2005424667, https://openalex.org/W2093602661, https://openalex.org/W2031486433, https://openalex.org/W2147829712, https://openalex.org/W2023746249, https://openalex.org/W2086009768, https://openalex.org/W2801462076, https://openalex.org/W2901662960, https://openalex.org/W2942867706, https://openalex.org/W2982489998, https://openalex.org/W2988478937, https://openalex.org/W2982542617, https://openalex.org/W2033106348, https://openalex.org/W2111125400, https://openalex.org/W2124795770, https://openalex.org/W2621266390, https://openalex.org/W2890621545, https://openalex.org/W2740814772, https://openalex.org/W2756512191, https://openalex.org/W2268619227, https://openalex.org/W2608556391, https://openalex.org/W3012743017, https://openalex.org/W3081939279, https://openalex.org/W3082518999, https://openalex.org/W2799244439, https://openalex.org/W2955470973, https://openalex.org/W2981978129, https://openalex.org/W3090096711, https://openalex.org/W2943945751, https://openalex.org/W2768914281, https://openalex.org/W3134935460, https://openalex.org/W2557066113, https://openalex.org/W3105954248, https://openalex.org/W2899812681, https://openalex.org/W2954654851, https://openalex.org/W2900952253, https://openalex.org/W2794491708, https://openalex.org/W2808171314, https://openalex.org/W1967852555, https://openalex.org/W2763316094, https://openalex.org/W2765402880, https://openalex.org/W1987871646, https://openalex.org/W2550934118, https://openalex.org/W2148994792, https://openalex.org/W2116108818, https://openalex.org/W2795203094, https://openalex.org/W2040216147, https://openalex.org/W2147286576, https://openalex.org/W2346432445, https://openalex.org/W2056760934, https://openalex.org/W2138309709, https://openalex.org/W1990119892, https://openalex.org/W2037939815, https://openalex.org/W2899782607, https://openalex.org/W3019803136, https://openalex.org/W2931388211, https://openalex.org/W2975828310, https://openalex.org/W1990978371, https://openalex.org/W2580073214, https://openalex.org/W2953892650, https://openalex.org/W2937176107, https://openalex.org/W2577537660, https://openalex.org/W3129039505, https://openalex.org/W2763184165, https://openalex.org/W2935705955, https://openalex.org/W3037269817, https://openalex.org/W1978331903, https://openalex.org/W2051944401, https://openalex.org/W1969449998, https://openalex.org/W2508059375, https://openalex.org/W2625414684, https://openalex.org/W2883451394, https://openalex.org/W2897545915, https://openalex.org/W2889307498, https://openalex.org/W2798336197, https://openalex.org/W2987883800, https://openalex.org/W2994728781, https://openalex.org/W2994663767, https://openalex.org/W2951103164, https://openalex.org/W3080403169, https://openalex.org/W3034238112, https://openalex.org/W3021738602, https://openalex.org/W3137405454, https://openalex.org/W2713021471, https://openalex.org/W2701005129, https://openalex.org/W2055447876, https://openalex.org/W2007071575, https://openalex.org/W2071835052, https://openalex.org/W1522536983, https://openalex.org/W2952810162, https://openalex.org/W2983738060, https://openalex.org/W2907851299, https://openalex.org/W2949807212, https://openalex.org/W3121446402, https://openalex.org/W3038756136, https://openalex.org/W3091374297, https://openalex.org/W3122960825, https://openalex.org/W2128154038, https://openalex.org/W2031658371, https://openalex.org/W2313647699, https://openalex.org/W2616985428, https://openalex.org/W2733899623, https://openalex.org/W2896053402, https://openalex.org/W2999704246, https://openalex.org/W3100120805, https://openalex.org/W3016394976, https://openalex.org/W3103348931, https://openalex.org/W3167053542, https://openalex.org/W3102081276, https://openalex.org/W3104883450, https://openalex.org/W3104042330, https://openalex.org/W3103952529, https://openalex.org/W3099518669, https://openalex.org/W4302773822, https://openalex.org/W3101466877, https://openalex.org/W3130083647, https://openalex.org/W3098721259, https://openalex.org/W3105850678, https://openalex.org/W3106494806, https://openalex.org/W3098672780, https://openalex.org/W3105581677, https://openalex.org/W3098661792, https://openalex.org/W2962876006, https://openalex.org/W3101824992, https://openalex.org/W3103834299, https://openalex.org/W3123571402 |
| referenced_works_count | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 9, 22, 29, 78, 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.4$ | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.As | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GR | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 52, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 33, 51, 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 16, 36, 72, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 3, 84, 124, 142, 205, 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 28, 41, 46, 77, 105, 128, 210, 220, 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 61, 67, 112, 241, 244 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 145, 187, 197, 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2$) | 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.BBH | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.BHs | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.O3a | 167, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Our | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QNM | 48, 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0, 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 19, 39, 96, 139, 156, 162, 184, 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 119, 147, 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 135, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 37, 42, 47, 69, 74, 85, 100, 106, 114, 125, 148, 153, 166, 177, 181, 189, 203, 206, 211, 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(BH) | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(GR) | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(O1) | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(O2) | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.BBHs | 120, 151, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Kerr | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.date | 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 152, 165, 176, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.full | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.half | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mass | 18, 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.run. | 132, 168, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spin | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.test | 54, 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 8, 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.then | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.time | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 137, 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(O3a) | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(QNM) | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.After | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.could | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.first | 126, 149, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.joint | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.power | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.runs, | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spin. | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.time) | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 81, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.where | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.$\\sim | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.entire | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.events | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.factor | 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.merger | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 109, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.noise, | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.second | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.signal | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.states | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.taking | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.$90\\%$ | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.($\\sim | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.General | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyze | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combine | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complex | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.earlier | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extends | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.no-hair | 1, 56, 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtain, | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of\nthe | 55, 92, 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remnant | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.testing | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thereby | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(damping | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GW150914 | 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Gaussian | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.agnostic | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyze, | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dominant | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remnants | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.removing | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ringdown | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spinning | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.uniquely | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.($\\delta | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advantage | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach, | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continues | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.described | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequency | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measuring | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observing | 130, 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predicted | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ringdown. | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.LIGO-Virgo | 123, 159, 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Relativity | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.completely | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conjecture | 2, 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.constraint | 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dependency | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determined | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formalism, | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.injections | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.properties | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.time,\ntwo | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.black\nhole | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conjecture. | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.constraints | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequencies | 27, 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improvement | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.independent | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.information | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measurement | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consequence, | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.credibility, | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.publication. | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the\ncomplex | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the\nresults | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their\nthird | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameterized | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that\nproposed | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(BBH)\nringdown | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a\nhierarchical | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two\nadditional | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with\npublished | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QNM\nfrequencies | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.estimated\nstart | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtain\n$\\delta | 250 |
| abstract_inverted_index.binary-black-hole | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quasi-normal-mode | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effective-one-body | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.object.\nConversely, | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conservative\nscenario | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fractional\ndeviations | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.non-GR\nsynthetic-signal | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.single-event\nmost-stringent | 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.f_{220}=0.05^{+0.11}_{-0.07}$ | 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inspiral-merger-ringdown\nwaveforms | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.$\\delta\nf_{220}=0.03^{+0.10}_{-0.09}$ | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.$\\delta\n\\tau_{220}=0.07^{+0.26}_{-0.23}$.\n | 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.\\tau_{220}=0.10^{+0.44}_{-0.39}$),\nrespectively, | 217 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 100 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 98 |
| countries_distinct_count | 3 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.99267702 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | True |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |