Controlling for Differential Regression-To-The-Mean via Propensity Scores: A Simulation Study Article Swipe
Chase D. Latour
,
Leah J. McGrath
,
Mary C. Clouser
,
Carrie M. Nielson
,
Ying Yu
,
Akhila Balasubramanian
,
Alexander Breskin
,
M. Alan Brookhart
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552
These results suggest that differential RTM could be reasonably addressed by propensity score models with summaries of historical laboratory values. This approach can be easily applied to any comparative effectiveness or safety study, though investigators should carefully consider the best summary metric for their data.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552
- https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=90105
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 17
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4379052500
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4379052500Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Controlling for Differential Regression-To-The-Mean via Propensity Scores: A Simulation StudyWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-06-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Chase D. Latour, Leah J. McGrath, Mary C. Clouser, Carrie M. Nielson, Ying Yu, Akhila Balasubramanian, Alexander Breskin, M. Alan BrookhartList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=90105Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=90105Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Propensity score matching, Medicine, Observational study, Confounding, Cohort, Statistics, Regression analysis, Regression, Cohort study, Internal medicine, MathematicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
2Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
17Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4379052500 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37284516 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4379052500 |
| fwci | 1.2771184 |
| type | article |
| title | Controlling for Differential Regression-To-The-Mean via Propensity Scores: A Simulation Study |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | Volume 15 |
| biblio.last_page | 670 |
| biblio.first_page | 661 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11235 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/26 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Mathematics |
| topics[0].score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2613 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Statistics and Probability |
| topics[0].display_name | Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10845 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/26 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Mathematics |
| topics[1].score | 0.9987999796867371 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2613 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Statistics and Probability |
| topics[1].display_name | Advanced Causal Inference Techniques |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10804 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/20 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Economics, Econometrics and Finance |
| topics[2].score | 0.9886999726295471 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/2 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Social Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2002 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Economics and Econometrics |
| topics[2].display_name | Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2836 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2836 |
| apc_paid.value | 2836 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2836 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C17923572 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8382916450500488 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7250160 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Propensity score matching |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[1].level | 0 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7949286699295044 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C23131810 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.59181147813797 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Observational study |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C77350462 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5814330577850342 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1125472 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Confounding |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C72563966 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5555633306503296 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Cohort |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C105795698 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.540988028049469 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Statistics |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C152877465 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.44275131821632385 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Regression analysis |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C83546350 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.43703848123550415 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139051 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Regression |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C201903717 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.43030911684036255 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Cohort study |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C126322002 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.40974265336990356 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Internal medicine |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C33923547 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.1483936905860901 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Mathematics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/propensity-score-matching |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8382916450500488 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Propensity score matching |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7949286699295044 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/observational-study |
| keywords[2].score | 0.59181147813797 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Observational study |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/confounding |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5814330577850342 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Confounding |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cohort |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5555633306503296 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Cohort |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics |
| keywords[5].score | 0.540988028049469 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Statistics |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/regression-analysis |
| keywords[6].score | 0.44275131821632385 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Regression analysis |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/regression |
| keywords[7].score | 0.43703848123550415 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Regression |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cohort-study |
| keywords[8].score | 0.43030911684036255 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Cohort study |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine |
| keywords[9].score | 0.40974265336990356 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Internal medicine |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics |
| keywords[10].score | 0.1483936905860901 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Mathematics |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.2147/clep.s406552 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2736481244 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1179-1349 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1179-1349 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Clinical Epidemiology |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Dove Medical Press |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Dove Medical Press |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=90105 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Clinical Epidemiology |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:37284516 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Clinical epidemiology |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37284516 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10241179 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].license | cc-by-nc |
| locations[2].pdf_url | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10241179/pdf/clep-15-661.pdf |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Clin Epidemiol |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10241179 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5080402321 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-2516 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Chase D. Latour |
| authorships[0].countries | US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I114027177 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05mkyac79 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Target (United States) |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I114027177 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/0130frc33 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I114027177 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Chase D Latour |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA, Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5049295502 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0312-635X |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Leah J. McGrath |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05mkyac79 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Target (United States) |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Leah J McGrath |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5062564682 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6929-4412 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Mary C. Clouser |
| authorships[2].countries | US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1320553840 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Center for Observational Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1320553840 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03g03ge92 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320553840 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Amgen (United States) |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Mary Clouser |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Center for Observational Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5043912107 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2619-7839 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Carrie M. Nielson |
| authorships[3].countries | US |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1320553840 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Center for Observational Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1320553840 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03g03ge92 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320553840 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Amgen (United States) |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Carrie Nielson |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Center for Observational Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5029656220 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3404-0006 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Ying Yu |
| authorships[4].countries | US |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05mkyac79 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Target (United States) |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Ying Yu |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5037491737 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1256-2826 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Akhila Balasubramanian |
| authorships[5].countries | US |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1320553840 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Center for Observational Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1320553840 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03g03ge92 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320553840 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Amgen (United States) |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Akhila Balasubramanian |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Center for Observational Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5012289437 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5568-2510 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Alexander Breskin |
| authorships[6].countries | US |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[6].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I114027177 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05mkyac79 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | Target (United States) |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I114027177 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/0130frc33 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I114027177 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].display_name | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Alexander Breskin |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA, Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5049275831 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1572-0564 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | M. Alan Brookhart |
| authorships[7].countries | US |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I170897317 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I170897317 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00py81415 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I170897317 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | Duke University |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/05mkyac79 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].type | company |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320354487 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].display_name | Target (United States) |
| authorships[7].author_position | last |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | M Alan Brookhart |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA, Target RWE, Durham, NC, USA |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=90105 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Controlling for Differential Regression-To-The-Mean via Propensity Scores: A Simulation Study |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11235 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/26 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Mathematics |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2613 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Statistics and Probability |
| primary_topic.display_name | Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2396000345, https://openalex.org/W2795791984, https://openalex.org/W3023923059, https://openalex.org/W2581550094, https://openalex.org/W103747493, https://openalex.org/W1989803330, https://openalex.org/W4312375361, https://openalex.org/W2782541797, https://openalex.org/W2111245922, https://openalex.org/W2982188023 |
| cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 2 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.2147/clep.s406552 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2736481244 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1179-1349 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1179-1349 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Clinical Epidemiology |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Dove Medical Press |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Dove Medical Press |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=90105 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Clinical Epidemiology |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.2147/clep.s406552 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2736481244 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1179-1349 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1179-1349 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Clinical Epidemiology |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Dove Medical Press |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Dove Medical Press |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=90105 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Clinical Epidemiology |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s406552 |
| publication_date | 2023-06-01 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W142956752, https://openalex.org/W2155188667, https://openalex.org/W4205330182, https://openalex.org/W2047489249, https://openalex.org/W2102007007, https://openalex.org/W3087121914, https://openalex.org/W1849521086, https://openalex.org/W3194035568, https://openalex.org/W1854036179, https://openalex.org/W2298338128, https://openalex.org/W1981535076, https://openalex.org/W2942881058, https://openalex.org/W2136975742, https://openalex.org/W2775363893, https://openalex.org/W2168458505, https://openalex.org/W3098865414, https://openalex.org/W2009540722 |
| referenced_works_count | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 7, 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RTM | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.any | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.best | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.could | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data. | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.score | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.easily | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metric | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.models | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.safety | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.should | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study, | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.though | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applied | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggest | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.summary | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.values. | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consider | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.addressed | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carefully | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.summaries | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.historical | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laboratory | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propensity | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reasonably | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comparative | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differential | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effectiveness | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigators | 34 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 96 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 94 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 8 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.7699999809265137 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.72778283 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |