Convective self-compression of cratons and the stabilization of old lithosphere Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.167458061.17750077/v2
Despite being exposed to convective stresses for much of the Earth’s history, cratonic roots appear capable of resisting mantle shearing. This tectonic stability can be attributed to the neutral density and higher strength of cratons. However, the excess thickness of cratons and their higher viscosity amplify coupling to underlying mantle flow, which could be destabilizing. To investigate the stresses that a convecting mantle exerts on cratons that are both strong and thick, we developed instantaneous global spherical numerical models that incorporate present-day geoemetry of cratons within active mantle flow. Our results show that mantle flow is diverted downward beneath thick and viscous cratonic roots, giving rise to a ring of elevated and inwardly-convergent tractions along a craton’s periphery. These tractions induce regional compressive stress regimes within cratonic interiors. Such compression could serve to stabilize older continental lithosphere against mantle shearing, thus adding an additional factor that promotes cratonic longevity.
Related Topics
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.167458061.17750077/v2
- https://www.authorea.com/doi/pdf/10.22541/essoar.167458061.17750077
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 46
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4361192007
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4361192007Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.167458061.17750077/v2Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Convective self-compression of cratons and the stabilization of old lithosphereWork title
- Type
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preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-03-28Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Jyotirmoy Paul, Clinton P. Conrad, T. W. Becker, Attreyee GhoshList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.167458061.17750077/v2Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.authorea.com/doi/pdf/10.22541/essoar.167458061.17750077Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.authorea.com/doi/pdf/10.22541/essoar.167458061.17750077Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Craton, Lithosphere, Geology, Mantle convection, Mantle (geology), Convection, Shearing (physics), Geophysics, Tectonics, Petrology, Mechanics, Seismology, Geotechnical engineering, PhysicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
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46Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.authorea.com/doi/pdf/10.22541/essoar.167458061.17750077 |
| primary_location.version | acceptedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | posted-content |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | False |
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| publication_date | 2023-03-28 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
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