Correlating Biodegradation Kinetics of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D) and 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4,5-T) to the Dynamics of Microbial Communities Originating From Soil in Vietnam Contaminated With Herbicides Article Swipe
Thị Lan Anh Nguyen
,
Ha Thi Cam Dang
,
Jacco Koekkoek
,
Ton That Huu Dat
,
Martin Braster
,
Bernd W. Brandt
,
John R. Parsons
,
Abraham Brouwer
,
Rob J. M. van Spanning
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2021.692012
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2021.692012
We determined the degradation rates of the herbicides 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T by two different bacterial communities. One of these originated from soil heavily contaminated with herbicides from Bien Hoa airbase, the other from the same soil but amended with additional carbon and Gibbs energy sources. The community from the contaminated, but untreated, soil degraded both 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T within 5 days of cultivation. The one from the amended soil, however, hardly showed any degradation of the compounds throughout 23 days of cultivation. After refreshment of the medium and prolonged culturing, however, this community degraded both herbicides within 25 days with progressively increasing rates. nMDS analysis revealed a highly significant differentiation pattern of the two communities. Cultures inoculated with amended soil showed a significant increase of Bacillus and Paenibacillus upon prolonged exposure to the herbicides. The succession in the culture from untreated soil, on the other hand, was dominated by species from the Proteobacteria. We were able to isolate two of them and they were shown to be related to Bordetella petrii and Sphingomonas histidinilytica , successively. Subsequent PCR analyses of their DNA revealed the presence of key genes involved in the degradation of the herbicides. This study provides a more fundamental understanding of the biodegradation of 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T by displaying part of the bacterial community succession during their breakdown allowing a comprehensive view on potential key degraders.
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- Type
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- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2021.692012
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsc.2021.692012/pdf
- OA Status
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- Cited By
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- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3213091304Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2021.692012Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Correlating Biodegradation Kinetics of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D) and 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4,5-T) to the Dynamics of Microbial Communities Originating From Soil in Vietnam Contaminated With HerbicidesWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-10-20Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Thị Lan Anh Nguyen, Ha Thi Cam Dang, Jacco Koekkoek, Ton That Huu Dat, Martin Braster, Bernd W. Brandt, John R. Parsons, Abraham Brouwer, Rob J. M. van SpanningList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2021.692012Publisher landing page
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsc.2021.692012/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsc.2021.692012/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Sphingomonas, 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, Biodegradation, Microbial population biology, Ecological succession, Proteobacteria, Biology, Environmental chemistry, Chemistry, Bacteria, Botany, Ecology, 16S ribosomal RNA, GeneticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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8Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2023: 5, 2022: 2, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.differentiation | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.histidinilytica | 173 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5074216951, https://openalex.org/A5100717744 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 9 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I70349855, https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.55290835 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |