Cost analysis of implementation of a population level rabies control programme for children in India Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2023
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2023.101244
Background: Rabies is an endemic and major public health problem in India. This paper reports cost of implementation of various Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) strategies at programmatic level to avert rabies deaths in children in India. Methods: The cost of implementation of various PrEP + PEP and PEP only regimens recommended by WHO and national guidelines was calculated separately for the first year of implementation for children in the age group of 0–5 years (U-5) and 5–15 years (U-15). The cost was calculated at the level of health facility from government's perspective considering the implementation of the strategies under National Rabies Control Program. All costs were converted into 2020 Indian National Rupee and International Dollars' value using implicit price deflators for Purchasing Power Parities. Base case, scenario and one-way sensitivity analyses were conducted. Results: The cost of implementation of PrEP regimen is several times higher than all other PEP regimens in children in the age groups of 0–5 years and 5–15 years for the first year of implementation. However, the study also reported use of intradermal route of vaccination and local infiltration of ERIG in wounds only as a cost-saving approach to prevent rabies deaths in children in situations where PEP only strategies are implemented. Conclusions: There is a need to conduct primary studies in order to obtain data for cost of implementation of shorter regimens in real-time settings.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2023.101244
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4318999780Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2023.101244Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Cost analysis of implementation of a population level rabies control programme for children in IndiaWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-02-02Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Abhishek Royal, Denny John, Omesh Kumar Bharti, Diksha Dhupar, Diksha Diksha, Retna Siwi Padmawati, Adi UtariniList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2023.101244Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2023.101244Direct OA link when available
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Medicine, Rabies, Environmental health, Cost effectiveness, Population, Regimen, Vaccination, Purchasing power, Pediatrics, Surgery, Economics, Risk analysis (engineering), Virology, Immunology, Keynesian economicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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