COVID-19 Inpatient Deaths and Brought-in-Dead Cases in Malaysia Article Swipe
Poh Ying Lim
,
Salmiah Md Said
,
Hayati Kadir Shahar
,
Ahmad Zaid Fattah Azman
,
Siti Aisah Mokhtar
,
Aidalina Mahmud
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.872838
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.872838
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) deaths can occur in hospitals or otherwise. In Malaysia, COVID-19 deaths occurring outside of the hospital and subsequently brought to the hospital are known as brought-in-dead (BID) cases. To date, the characteristics of BID COVID-19 cases in Malaysia are not clear. The objectives of this study are 2-fold: to explore the characteristics of 29,155 mortality cases in Malaysia and determine the factors associated with the high probability of BID, using the multilevel logistic regression model. Data on COVID-19 mortality cases from the entire country between March 17, 2020 and November 3, 2021 were retrieved from a national open data source. Of the 29,155 COVID-19 mortality cases, 5,903 (20.2%) were BID. A higher probability of BID ( p < 0.05) was seen among individuals aged between 18 and 59 years, non-Malaysians, had no comorbidities, did not receive COVID-19 vaccination, and the interval between the date of death and diagnosis. A high prevalence of BID is an alarming public health issue, as this may signal health system failure at one or several levels and, hence, need urgent attention from relevant stakeholders. Based on the findings of this study, increasing the intensity of the vaccination campaign, addressing any issues faced by noncitizens about to COVID-19 management in- and out-of-hospital, increasing the awareness of signs and symptoms of worsening COVID-19 and, hence, the significance of self-monitoring, and determining the potential gaps in the health system may contribute to their increased risk of deaths.
Related Topics
Concepts
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak
Medicine
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Pandemic
Intensive care medicine
Emergency medicine
Virology
Medical emergency
Outbreak
Pathology
Disease
Infectious disease (medical specialty)
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.872838
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.872838/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 10
- References
- 20
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4286634163
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4286634163Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.872838Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
COVID-19 Inpatient Deaths and Brought-in-Dead Cases in MalaysiaWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-07-06Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Poh Ying Lim, Salmiah Md Said, Hayati Kadir Shahar, Ahmad Zaid Fattah Azman, Siti Aisah Mokhtar, Aidalina MahmudList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.872838Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.872838/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.872838/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak, Medicine, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Pandemic, Intensive care medicine, Emergency medicine, Virology, Medical emergency, Outbreak, Pathology, Disease, Infectious disease (medical specialty)Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
10Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2024: 2, 2023: 6, 2022: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
20Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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